2015暑假高一升高二外研版英语衔接讲义.docx

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1、2015年暑假高一升高二外研版英语衔接讲义专题1形容词&副词（语言的美化师）A.形容词1 .倍数的表达法: 主语+be+倍数+as+形容词/副词+ as主语+be+倍数+比较级+than 主语+be+倍数+the+名词（size, width, length, height, depth）+ofE.g. My room is three times as big as his. = My room is three times the size of his.=My room is three times bigger than his.2 .比较级+and+比较级（越来越e.g. He be

2、came taller andtaller.3 . the+比较级+. , the+比较级+.（“越越） e.g. The sooner, the better.越快越好。B.副词1 .定义:副词（adverb,简写为adv）是种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词, 说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。2 .分类 1）时间副词:now, then, soon, today, sometimes, yesterday, tomorrow, ago 等。2）频度畐词:often, always, usually, never, ever, seldom, rarely, frequently, oc

3、casionally 等。e.g. He seldom goes to the cinema.He had never been there before.（否定副词位于句首呢?试着变 化一下）3）程度副词:quite, so, little, much, very, rather, almost, nearly 等。e.g. He quite likes pop music.基础演练1. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with money andpeople.A. less； less B. fe

4、wer； fewerC. less； fewer D. fewer； less2. It is impossible for so workers to do so work in a single day.A. few； much B. few； many C. little； much D. little； many3. If you dont like the red coat, take the blue one.一OK, but do you have size in blue?This one is a bit tight for me.A. bigB. a biggerC. th

5、e bigD. the bigger4. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 as theyear before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as5. How did you find your visit to the museum?I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. far more interesting

6、B. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting6. If there were no examinations, we should have at schoo 1.A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time7. On the river there is bridge.A.an old fine stoneB.a fine new woodC.a stone fin

7、e oldD.a new wood fine8. If I had, Id visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holidayB.an enough long holidayC.a holiday enough longD.a long holiday enough9. It Was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mother.A. close B. closely C. closed D.

8、closing10. The means of getting from place to place inthe city is the bus.A. most commonly useful public B. most commonly public usedC. public used more commonly D. most commonly used public11. Alice is going camping with girls.A. 1 ittle two otherB. two other littleC. two 1 ittle otherD. little Oth

9、er two12. Where have you been days?A. all last these fewB. these all last fewC. last all few theseD. all these last few13. He has made progress that all of us want to learn from him.A. such a goodB. so good aC. a so goodD. such good14. All the people at the party were his supporters.A. present B. th

10、ankful C. interested D. important 15.This kind of apple tastes and sellsA. well； well B. good； good C. good； well D. well； good 16. The storm kept me all through the night.A. awakeB. awokeC. awakedD. awaken17. My brother was still studying into the night while I was asleep.A. late； sound B. lately；

11、wide C. deeply； far D. far； late18. The temperature of a person is about 37.A. formal B. normalC. common D. usual19. Im always very when 1 was asked to recite the text in class.A. curious B. nervous C. mysterious D. sad20. It was impossible for her to get the 9 oclock train, I know she got up at 9：

12、15.A. quiteB. veryC. tooD. much能力提升1. To plant the tree, we must dig.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet-deep hole2.1 think he is one of the best men youvefound.A, neverB. alreadyC. everD. once3.the boys grown! He is almosthis father.A. What, as

13、 tall asB. What, taller thanC. How, as tall as D. How, taller than4.1 havent got nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. much bigger5. Henry knows little of physics of chemistry.A. as well asB. no less thanC. and still more6. The dish is delicious!一Well,

14、 at least itsthe one I cooked yesterday.A. as bad as B. no worse than C. as well as7. Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?一 Yes. You couldnt hope forat this time of the year.A. a nice dayB. the nice day C. a nicer day8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes youA. bestB. goodC. wel

15、lD. many enoughD. and still lessD. no better thanD. the nicest dayD. worse9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories producedVCD players in 2000 as theyear before.A. as many as twice B. twice more thanC. as twice manyD. twice as many10.1 had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twi

16、ce came.A. more thanB. as manyC. as muchD. less than11. Why didnt you go to the cinema last night?It was something interesting.A. far lessB. more or less C. much more D. any further12. The population of many Alaskan cities has doubled in the past five years.A. larger than B. more thanC. as greatly a

17、s D. as much as13. This is a good place for a picnic.Yes, it couldn*t be.A. betterB. bestC. worstD. worse14. 一 How do you like your teacher of English?Well, no one teaches here.A. wellB. poorlyC. bestD. better15. In the poor parts of Americas big cities there is a lot of crime,.A. and much of it is

18、seriousB. much of it is seriousC. and many more is seriousD. more of it is serious16. Do you like cats?一 Of course. They area kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.A. better than B. more thanC. no more than D. no better than17. The newly-built theatre is the old one.A. as twice big as

19、B. twice more bigger thanC. twice the size ofD. twice so big as18. Im afraid that your conclusion is from correct.A. farB. freeC. different D. short19. Thank you very much. Itsof you.A. kindestB.a most kindC. the most kindD. most kind20. Whoever is never with the progress he has made will be a succe

20、ss.A. contentB.proudC.praisedD. enough21. My teacher has three brothers, all than he. George, is an officer.A. elder, the eldestB.old, the oldestC. elder, the old oneD. older, the eldest22. You shouldnt be tooabout things you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB.amusingC.curiousD. conscious23. The n

21、ew research team was led by theengineer.A. mainB.majorC.chiefD. primary24. These T-shirtsareusually $ 35 eachbut today they haveaprice of $19 inthe shoppingcentre.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. particular25. It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. clea

22、rlyD. usually26. 一 Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse?一 Oh, she was very about her clothes,A. specialB. particularC. especialD. unusual27. Football fans are young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty.A. mostB. almostC. mostly28. Its very to let the old hav

23、e seats on the bus.A. thoughtfulB. usefulC. careful29. 一 Mr. Zhang, can 1 talk to youabout my composition?一 Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?A. somewhere B. somehowC. sometime30. The early train is to leave at five in the morning.A. possibleB. dueC. probable31. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes,

24、 but he drinks tea.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. at mostD. funnyD. sometimesD. sureD. mostly32. Its necessary for people to know the importance of protecting all the wildlife.A. veryB. ratherC. quiteD. too33. These plastic flowers look sothat many people think they are real.A. naturalB. similarC. sple

25、ndidD. fresh34. 一 How can I get to the island?一 You cant get thereby swimming.A. more than B. other thanC. rather than D. less than35. Of the two pictures, the left one looks at a distance.A. the betterB. the bestC. a little goodD. better36. If you wish to study hard, you must see films.A. more ofte

26、nB. oftenerC. less oftenD. fewer often37. 一 Let*s take a walk before lunch. 一 Oh, 1 think its for walking.A. much too hot B. too much hot C. very much hot D. very much heat38.1 bought a table the day before yesterday.A. small round woodenB. small wooden roundC. round wooden smallD. round small woode

27、n39. It was a wonder that little food saved many lives during the war.A.so, suchB.such,soC.so,soD.such, such40. Nurses are required to look after.A. sick and woundB. sick and woundedC. the sick and woundD. the sick and wounded专题2 谓语动词谓语谓语动词是句子的“心脏”,在句子中谓语由不同的时态构成。时态就 是谓语动词动作发生的时间和存在的,本（“时为时间,“态”为状态）

28、。时间:|11过去（past） 现在（present）将来（future）状态:进行完成主要学习了一般将来时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时。1 . 一般将来时跟一般过去时都表示动作发生的时间,与状态没有关系。2 .现在完成时（have/has done）表示两方面的的含义:a,过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,并且可能一直持续下去。b,过去发生的动作,对现在造成的影响。（落脚点在现在,注意与一般过去时的区 别）3 .过去完成时（had done） 表示“过去的过去“（pastinthepat ）（a） .111那时以前那时（过去）现在e.g. They had already had bre

29、akfast before they arrived at the hotel.（b） .注意过去完成时跟后面学的从句联系起来e.g. When I woke up, it hadstopped raining（c） .过去完成时还可用在hardly . whenno sooner . than,等固定句型中。e.g. Hardly had he began to speak when the audience interrupted him.No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.（这些半倒装句子还会变吗? ?相似的还有否定含义的频度

30、副词:never, hardly, rarely 等;还有引导结果状语从句的s。that, suchthat这些在放于句首时都用半倒 装。）基础演练1 .You havent said a word about my new coat Brenda.Do you like it?一Im sorry Ianything about it sooner. 1 certainly think its pretty on you.A.wasnt sayingB.dont say C.wont sayD.didnt say1.1 wonder why Jenny us recently.We shoul

31、d have heard from her by now.A.hasnt writtenB.doesnt writeC.wont writeD.hadnt written3 .When will you come to see me, Dad?一1 will go to see you when youthe training course.A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish4 .一How long at this job? 一Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you b

32、een employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5By the end of last year, another new gymnasium in Beijing.A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6The little girl her heart out because she her toy bear and believed she wasntever going to find it

33、.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost8. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university nextyear.A.will graduateB.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate9.1 feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blame

34、B.is going to blame C.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still.A.has beenB.does C.hasD.is1 l.If city noises from increasing* people shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have to

35、C.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12 .The price, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down13 .How long each other before they married?For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to get D.ha

36、d they known; got14 .You cant move in right now.The house.A.has paintedB.is painted C.is being painted D.is painting15 .Hey* look where you are going!-Oh, Im terribly sorry.A.Im not noticing B.I wasnt noticing C.I havent noticed D.I dont notice16 .The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he

37、saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been traveling D.was to travel17 .Is this raincoat yours?一No, mine there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang1.1 1 turned around and saw everybody at a man who loudly in a foreignlanguage.A.was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shoutingC.sta

38、ring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19 .Henry remained silent for a moment.He.A.thoughtB.had thought C.was thinking D.was thought20 .We would like to go and thank him ourselves, but we out his address yet,A.havent foundB.hadnt found C.didnt find D.dont find21 .Shirley a book about China last year but 1 d

39、ont know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had written D.was writing22 .Have you got your test result? Not yet.The papers.A.are not correcting B.have not correctedC.are still being corrected D.have already been corrected23 .See the clouds! It rain!A.willB.is going to C.must D.certainly2

40、4.Do I have to take this medicine? It so terrible.A.tastes B.is tasting C.is tasted D.has tasted25.Dont take the magazine away.It me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged to D.is belonging to26.1s this the third time that you late?A.have been B.am C.was D.had been27 .Do you know when Tom from a

41、broad?一Perhaps it will be a long time before he.A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes D.comes; comes28 .My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didnt hear B.hadnt heard C.havent heard D.wont hear29 .The telephone four times in the last hour, and each time

42、 it for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; is C.had rung; was D.rang; has been30 . A storm by a calm.A.is often being followed B.was often followedC.is often followed D.has often been followed31 .The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose.A.think; lost B.thought; had lost C.think; ha

43、d lost D.thought; lost32 .We could have walked to the station.lt was so near. 一Yes, a taxi at all necessary.A.wasntB.hadnt been C.couldnt beD.wont be33 .A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it.A.to be brokenB.had broken into C.was broken D.had been broken into34 .They

44、believed that by using computers the production of their factory.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatly D.will have been greatly increased35 .His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long e

45、xpectedD.was long expected36 .Do you like the new pen?一Yes, it very well.A.is writtenB.is writing C.writesD.wrote37 .Oh, its you? 1 didnt recognize you.I my hair cut, and I new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearing C.had; wore D.have had; wear38 .As she the newspaper, Granny asleep.A.read;

46、was fallingB.was reading; fell C.was reading; was falling D.read; fell39 .However hard you， you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40 .Can I help you, sir?Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it.A.didnt work B.wont work C.cant workD.doesnt work41 .一How are you today? Oh, I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didnt feel B.wasnt feeling C.dont feel D.havent felt42 .When Jack arrived he learned Mary for about an hour.A.had gone B.had set off C.had leftD.had been away43 .By this time tomorrow we the mach