06级新视野大学英语第二册Unit__5教案.docx

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1、Unit FiveWeeping for My Smoking DaughterPeriods 1&2(Feb.28, 2007)Class Planning:1. Teaching Material :Section A Weeping for My Smoking Daughter, new words and phrases2.1 eaching Objectives1) the students grasp the new words and expressions2) Let students master the meaning of each word including Eng

2、lish and Chinese meaning.3.1eaching FocusSome important new words： filter, grateful, brand, hook, noticeable, slim, starve, swallow, bunch, insecticideImportant phrases: close at hand, be grateful for, be dressed in, couple with, die from, lean on, direct at, starve of, struggle to do, die of4.1 eac

3、hing Methods1) Interactive Teaching2) Communicative Teaching5.leaching AidsTeaching notes prepared by the teacher6. ProcedureStep 1 Lead-inAsk the students to listen to the tape and read after itStep 2 Warm-up activityAsk some students to underline the words they have learnedAsk one or two students

4、to read the new words outStep 3 Explanation (key words and expressions)New Wordsweepv. 1. cry哭泣,流(泪)Its not worth weeping even a single tear over him.为他流泪是完全不值得的。People in the streets wept with joy when the end of the war was announced.宣布停战时,街道上的人们高兴地哭了起来。2. （of a wound） produce liquid（伤）渗出液体The wou

5、nd is still weeping a lot so youll have to change once a day.伤处脓水仍然流得很厉害,因此你必须每天换次药。The cut is no longer weeping and is starting to heal.伤口不再流脓水,已开始愈合了。calculatorn. C a small electronic device for doing math 计算器a pocket calculator 袖珍计算器You wont be allowed to take a calculator into the exam.你不能把计算器带进

6、考场。geometryn. the area of mathematics dealing with the relations and qualities of lines, points, surfaces and solidsU几何（学）the laws of geometry 几何定律a geometry lesson 几何课packagen. 1. C box, etc. in which things are packed （包装用的）盒She bought a package of cookies她买了 ,袋小甜饼。2. C an object or group of objec

7、ts that have been put up together in paper or box（中,小型的）包裹,包The postman has just sent a package for you,邮递员刚刚给你送来只包裹。vt. make （sth.） into or put （sth.） in a package, e.g., for selling 包装，打包，捆扎Their products are always attractively packaged.他们的产品总是包装得很精美。The cookies are packaged in paper bags.这种小甜饼是装

8、在纸袋里的。cameln. C骆驼It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God.”骆驼穿过针眼比财主进天国还容易。”（见圣经马太福音,指富人进不了天堂）filtervt. pass liquid, light, etc. through a special equipment 过滤The cigarettes are filtered.这些是过滤嘴香烟。Devices in the two chimneys would

9、 filter dust from the smoke given out into the ai匚两个烟囱里的装置可以滤除排放到空气里去的烟雾中的灰尘。vi. （of a group） move gradually（人群）逐渐走出（走入）Around 10 Oclock the crowds started filtering out of the stadium.十点左右人群开始走出体育场。n. C过滤器an oil filter 滤油器1 like to experiment with different light filters on my camera.我喜欢在照相机上用不同的滤光

10、镜做实验。gratefula. feeling or showing appreciation for sth. good done; thankful 感激的,感谢的I am grateful to you for your help,我感谢你对我的帮助。if you could get that report finished by Thursday Id be very grateful.如果你能在周四完成那份报告,我将十分感谢。stoven. C device used for cooking 炉子，火炉Put the pot on the stove.把锅放在炉子上。hardenv.

11、 1. （cause sb. to） become strong; make sb. less conscious of sth.（使）变得坚强,（使）变得冷酷无情Rough living in the desert hardened the young men a lot.沙漠中的艰苦生活把这些年轻人锻炼得更加坚强。As the war progressed, attitudes on both sides hardened.随着战争的推进,双方的态度都变得强硬了。2. （cause sth. to） become hard, strong, etc.（使）变硬,（使）硬化The mixtu

12、re hardens as it cools.这种混合物冷却时会变硬。The paint takes a few minutes to harden.这油漆需要几分钟会变硬。brandn. C particular make of goods or their trade mark（商品的）牌子,商标 Which brand of toothpaste do you prefer?你喜欢用哪种牌子的牙膏? This isnt my usual brand of shampoo.这不是我常用的那种牌子的洗发水。vt. 1. mark sth. with or as if with a brand

13、 打烙印于,以烙铁打（标记）The experiences of his unhappy childhood are branded on his memory.他痛苦的童年经历烙刻在他的记忆中。The cows were branded with an Ain a circle.那些牛被烙上了加圆圈的 A 字。2. give sb. a bad name给抹黑,加污名于He was branded as a troublemaker for taking part in the demonstration.他因参加了那次示威活动而称为闹事分子。Because of one insignifi

14、cant offence he was branded a common criminal.由于一次轻微的过错他蒙受了普通刑事犯的汚名。manufacturern. C person or firm that produces goods 制造者，制造商，制造厂 Germany is a major manufacturer of motorcars.德国是汽车的主要生产国。 We should send these goods with defects back to the manufacturer.我们应该把这些有毛病的产品打回到厂家。princen. C an important ma

15、le member of a royal family, esp. a son or grandson of the king or queen 王子,亲王,王孙Prince Edward is Queen Elizabethyoungest son.爱德华王子是伊丽莎白女王最小的儿子。Prince Juan Carlos of Spain became king in 1975.西班牙的胡安卡洛斯王子于1975年成为国王。canen. C a long stick used esp. by old, ill or blind people to help them walk 手杖This i

16、s the way, Jess,“ said my father, pointing with his cane across the deep valley below us. I want to show you something!就顺着这条路走,杰斯,”我父亲说着,用手杖指着我们脚下深深的山谷,“我想给你看样 东西!”movien. C| film 电影My favorite movie is Casablanca.我最喜欢的电影是卡萨布兰卡。Greta Garbo was one of the great movie stars of the 1930s.格丽泰嘉宝是20世纪30年代

17、的著名影星之一。hopelessa. 1. without hope of a good result 毫无希望的,绝望的lt*s hopeless trying to convince her.要使她信服是没有希望的。Most of the students are making good progress but Jeremy seems a hopeless case.大部分学生都进步很大,只有杰里米似乎没有什么希望。2. lacking ability; very bad 无能的,糟糕的a hopeless teacher不合格的教师Im hopeless at cooking,我对烹

18、饪窍不通。hopelesslyad.没有希望地Hes hopelessly in love with Pat.他毫无希望地单恋着帕特。She hopelessly lost her way.她没希望找到路了。hookvt. catch sth. by hook 钩住How many fish did you hook this afternoon?今天下午你钓了 几条鱼?She hooked the shoe out of the water.她用钩子将鞋从水里钩了起来。n. C device used for catching or holding things 钩子,钩状物a fish h

19、ook 鱼钩Hang your shirt on a hook.把你的衬衫挂到挂钩子上。noticeablea. easily seen or noticed 易见的,明显的There*s been a noticeable improvement in her handwriting.她的书法有了明显的提高。Its noticeable that the weather is getting colder,天气明显地转冷 了 unnoticeablea. not able to see or notice不引人注意的,不明显的The armys presence in the north o

20、f the city is unnoticeable.部队在这座城市的北部出现并不引人注目。The orange wall paper at the back of the hall is unnoticeable.大厅后面的橘色墙纸不很显眼。sixteennum.十六;十六个Weve got sixteen people coming for lunch.我们有十六个人来吃午饭。He has marked sixteen exam papers up to now,到现在为止他已经批改了十六份考卷。 wheezen. C noisy breath esp. with a whistling

21、sound in the chest 喘息声，气喘声He has a slight wheeze in his chest.他的胸部有轻微的气喘声。The cough, wheeze and shortness of breath are things that go with smoking, not with age.这咳嗽、气喘和气急是吸烟而不是年龄引起的。pneumonian. U肺炎People who are often in bed can easily get pneumonia.长期卧床的人易患肺炎。Youll catch pneumonia if you go out in

22、 this cold weather without a coat!这么冷的天你不穿外套出去,会得肺炎的。lungn. C either of two parts located in the chest with which people and some animals breathe 肺She breathed deeply to fill her lungs with the fresh sea air.她深深地吸着气,以便让海边的清新空气透入心肺。The Amazon rain forest is sometimes referred to as the lungs of the E

23、arth.亚马逊雨林有时被称为地球的肺。reunionn. 1. C reuniting or being reunited 再联合，重聚，团聚a reunion between the two sisters 两姐妹的团聚We had a family reunion where I saw relatives I hadnt seen for 20 years.我们进行了一次家庭团聚,在聚会时我见到了已有20年不见的亲戚们。2. C social gathering of people who were once friends, etc.聚会， 联谊活动a reunion celebra

24、tion 庆祝聚会The reunions between old friends are touching.老朋友重聚是令人感动的。largelyad. to a great degree; mainly 一大部分，大半His success was largely because of his luck.他的成功大部分是由于运气好。Until recently the war had been largely ignored by the outside world.直到最近这场战争几乎一直没有引起外部世界的注意。slima. 1. not fat苗条的,纤细的Pm trying to g

25、et slim.我在设法让自己的体形变得苗条些。Shes got a lovely slim figure.她有着可爱的苗条身材。2. not thick 薄的a slim pocket-book薄薄的袖珍笔记本Its quite a slim book so its not too heavy to carry around in your bag.它是本很薄的书,所以放在你的包里并不重。3. (of hope, etc.)very small; slight 微小的,渺茫的slim hopes of success成功的希望渺茫They have only a slim chance of

26、 winning.他们获胜的机会微乎其微。 advertisementn. 1. C public notice offering or asking fbr goods, services, etc. 广告,启事(提供或征求商品、服务)a television advertisement for a new car 为新汽车做的电视广告If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put an advertisement in the local paper? 如果你想卖掉你的旧沙发,为什么不在地方报纸上登一则广告?2. U action of adv

27、ertisement 广告活动，宣传the advertisement page 广告专页Theyve set up a major advertisement campaign.他们已发起了 一场广告大战。 dragvi. 1.(slang) smoke 抽烟2.move slowly and with effort缓慢而费地行进She always drags behind.她总是磨磨蹭蹭地走在后面。The old man dragged along slowly.那个老头拖着沉重的脚步慢慢地往前走着。vt. pull (sb. / sth.) along with effort and

28、difficulty拖,用拉We dragged the fallen tree clear of the road.我们把倒下的树从路上拖开。He moved slowly, dragging his tired feet.他拖着疲惫的双脚慢慢地走着。n. C person or thing that makes progress difficult 障碍物,累赘She loves her family, but theyre a drag on her career.她爱她的家人,但他们是她事业上的累赘。His brother is a drag to him.他的兄弟对他是个拖累。sta

29、rve v. (cause a person or an animal to) suffer seriously or die from hunger(使)挨饿或饿死They got lost in the desert and starved to death.他们在沙漠中迷了路,饿死了。Shes starving herself to try to lose weight.她为了减轻体重而忍饥挨饿。weakenv. (cause sb. / sth. to) become weak or weaker使弱,变弱They watched her slowly weaken as the di

30、sease progressed.随着她病情的发展，他们眼看着她身体逐渐变弱。They were weakened by hunger and climbing became difficult.他们由于饥饿而体质减弱,攀登也变得困难起来。poisonousa. 1. causing death or illness if taken into the body有毒的poisonous plants有毒的植物Dangerously high levels of poisonous chemicals were found in the river.在这条河里发现了危险的高标有毒化学物质。2.

31、full of spite恶毒的,有恶意的sb. with a poisonous tongue言语恶毒的人a poisonous lie恶毒的谎言swallowvt. 1. cause or allow (esp. food or drink) to go down the throat吞,咽If you dont chew your food properly, its difficult to swallow it.如果你不把食物适当咀嚼,是很难下咽的。He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole.他把颗葡萄放进嘴里一口吞下。3

32、. believe sth. too easily轻信，轻易接受I found his explanation rather hard to swallow.我觉得他的解释很难接受。He swallowed her story whole.他对她的故事深信不疑。vi. use the muscles of the throat as if doing this, esp. in fear做吞咽动作She swallowed as she turned over the examination paper and looked at the first question. 她翻开试卷看到第一道题

33、时倒抽了一冷气。She swallowed hard, and turned to face the enemy.她强忍着,转身面对敌人。n. C action of swallowing吞,吞咽He finished off the drink with a swallow.他一口把饮料喝光了。bunchn. 1. C number of things (usu. of the same kind) growing, tied or grouped together 串,束,把a bunch of keys一串钥匙I bought a bunch of flowers in the mark

34、et.我在集市上买了一束花。2.C group of people群,伙Theyre a nice bunch.他们是一群好人。I dont like any of them much, but hes the best of the bunch.他们当中哪一个我都不大喜欢,不过他就算这伙人当中最好的了。vi. form into a bunch集中,挤在起The monkeys bunched together up in their cage.猴子们齐刷刷地都抓着笼子顶部的铁丝网聚在了一起。Cross the road one at a time - dont bunch up.个个地过马

35、路不要拥挤。vt. form sth. into a bunch使成一束(或一群等)Make sure the wet sheets arent bunched up; otherwise they wont dry.别让湿床单团成一团,那样的话,是不会干的。Bunch the fresh fruits together and send them as the birthday gift.把新鲜水果放在起,送给他们作生日礼物。insectn. C虫，昆虫Ants and flies are both insects.蚂蚁和苍蝇都是昆虫。Ive got some sort of insect

36、bite on my leg.我腿上被小虫咬了 一口。insecticiden. C, UI something used for killing insects杀虫剂,杀虫药an insecticide spray杀虫喷剂an insecticide powder杀虫粉uselessa. not serving a useful role; not producing good results无用的,无效果的Its useless to argue with him.同他争论是没有用的。All our efforts are useless.我们的一切努力都没有效果。uselessnessn

37、. U being not useful无用,无价值Too ill to get out of bed, she had strong feelings of uselessness.由于疾病缠身,卧床不起,她深深感到不从心。Some people think this method of education is entire uselessness.有些人认为这一教育方法完全不起作用。pregnanta. having a baby or young animal develop怀孕的,妊娠的She was six months pregnant.她怀孕六个月了。The center gi

38、ves advice and care to pregnant women.该中心给怀孕妇女提供建议和护理。poisonvt. give some poisonous things to; kill or harm sb. with poisonous things使中毒,毒杀,毒害Hundreds of wild animals had been poisoned by the insecticide sprays.数百只野生动物被喷射的杀虫剂毒死。Four members of the family had been poisoned to death.这家有四口人被毒死。n. C, U

39、poisonous matter毒物,毒药rat poison毒老鼠的药poison gas毒气self-poisoninga. killing oneself with poison自我毒害batterv. hit sb. / sth. hard and often接连重击He kept battering at the door.他不断地捶门。Your car looks rather battered.你的汽车看起来相当破了。zonen. C| area or region with a particular quality or use（具有某种特征或目的的）区,区域,地域smokel

40、ess zones无烟区San Francisco is in an earthquake zone.旧金山处在地震带上。helplessa. 1. without help无助的,无保护的Without their guns they were helpless.他们没有了武器,就失去了自卫能力。2. unable to act without help; needing the help of others不能自立的,靠别人帮助的a helpless baby不能自立的婴儿be helpless with laughter大笑不止helplesslyad.无助地,无能力地Unable to

41、 swim, she watched helplessly as the child struggled in the water. 由于她不会游泳,因此只能眼睁睁地看着那孩子在水中挣扎。close at handnear; close by近在手边,在附近He lives close at hand.他住在附近。Remember to keep first-aid medicine kit close at hand all the time.切记要把急救药箱一宜带在身边。pick uptake hold of and lift sth.拿起,举起He picked up the book

42、from the floor.他从地板上拣起了那本。Jim dropped his pen and bent to pick it up, causing a sharp pain in his back. 吉姆把钢笔掉到了地上,弯腰去捡起来的时候引起了背部一阵疼痛。be grateful forfeeling or showing appreciation for sth. good done to one; be thankful for 对感激,对致谢I am grateful to you fbr your help.我感谢你对我的帮助。Im so grateful fbr all t

43、hat youve done.我对你所做的一切表示感谢。be dressed inwear穿着They were dressed in Victorian clothes.他们穿着维多利亚时代的服装。The young dancers are dressed in traditional clothes.青年舞蹈演员身着传统服装。couple withlink or associate sb. / sth. with sb. / sth.联想,并提,和联系在起The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made play very difficult

44、.光线差,场地又潮湿,使比赛难以进行。The name of Mozart is coupled with the city of Salzburg.莫扎特的名字与萨尔茨城堡联系在起。die fromdie because of reasons other than illnesses or feelings由于（除疾病、感情以外的原因）而死亡In the hard winter, wild animals can die from lack of food.严冬时，野兽可能因缺乏食物而死亡。The child died from her fall out of the high window

45、.孩子从高处的窗户掉下去摔死了。lean onrest on sth. for support倚,靠The old man leaned on his stick.那位老人倚着拐杖。She stopped and leaned on the wall for a moment to rest.她停下来靠着墙休息了一会儿。Third World countriesthe developing countries of Africa, Latin America and Asia第三世界国家direct atintend that a particular person or group shou

46、ld notice （what one says or does）旨在引起注意,针对Our advertisements are directed mainly at young people.我们的广告主要面向青年人。Was that remark directed at me?那话是对着我说的吗?starve of（cause sb. to） suffer or long for sth. greatly needed or wanted（使）因缺乏而受困苦,渴望,（使）丧失Industry is being starved of advanced technologies.现在,业的问题是缺乏先进的技术。People starved of sleep start to lose focus.睡眠不足的人会变得注意力不集中。struggle to doexperience difficulty and make a very great effort in order to do something奋斗,挣扎Ive been struggling to understand this arti