2022年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷解析版.docx

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1、2022年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（本题有10题，每题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. （1 分）Ben watched Tom and Jerry yesterday.cartoon made him laugh.（）A. AB. AnC. The D. /2. （1 分）Everybody, please keep.Its not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.（）A. fitB. warm C. dryD. quiet3. （1 分）- Jack, I have no

2、 idea for the report.- Me neither. Why dont we ask the teacher for? （）A. help B. jokes C. food D. tickets4. （1 分）There was a storm yesterday., most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.（）A. Clearly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Firstly5. （1 分）- Thomas, where are my postcards? I find them.-Theyre

3、on the bookshelf.（）A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt6. （1 分）- Mum, may I have more chocolate?- Youd better not too much sweet food is bad for health/ ）A. until B. while C. although D. because7. （1 分）In China, people usually their houses to sweep away badluck before Spring Festival.（）A. clean u

4、p B. look up C. make up D. put up8. （1 分）- Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York?- Not yet.Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.（）A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. was visiting9. （1 分）-Nancy do you know?-In 1957, I think.（）A. who wrote the play TeahouseB. what th

5、e play Teahouse is aboutC. when the play Teahouse was writtenD. why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse10. （1 分）-Dad, well play against a strong team in tomorrows football match.-!Just try your best!（）A. Good ideaB. Come onC. Thank youD. Wait a minute二、完形填空（本题有15题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文， 掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D

6、四个选项中选出最佳 选项。11 .（15 分）Matt loved science and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week.Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs.Perrys class.Let me show you (1)to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.Matt dropped an egg into salt water.But it fell to the bottom.Look , Matts blushing!Coco sh

7、outed.Matt covered ( 2 ) red face with hands.That evening he (3) The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments.When it came to the last page, he smiled.This is the right experiment (4) me!Its impossible to fail this time.The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk

8、 and rubbed a spoon with cloth. The spoon will lift up the paper.He raised the spoon, but(5)happened.The paper lay still.Matts blushing again! Emily pointed out.Matt was (6) and ran back to his seat with his red face.Becoming the Science Star seems so (7) , Matt thought.That night he couldnt sleep.

9、I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing.Suddenly, a (8) came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, (9) his Mickey Mouse ears.Mouse ears on the head are your (10) ? Someone laughed and Matts face burned.No, watch my (11)IBlushing is my ex

10、periment, Matt answered.Everyone quieted down.Matt continued, When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,(12) youblush.He showed a picture of blood vessels. Ive (13) many times to control blushing, but now I know its a normal part of being human.So

11、the best thing to do is to (14) it.The class cheered and Matts red face lit up the whole classroom.Matt is the Science Star of the week , Mrs.Perry announced.Matt walked (15) back to his seat.What a perfect day!(1) A.howB.whereC.why D.when(2)A.myB.yourC.hisD.her(3)A.handed inB.looked throughC.waited

12、 forD.put away(4)A. forB.withC.againstD.like(5)A.somethingB.anythingC.everything0.nothing(6)A.happyB.nervousC.calmD.bored(7)A.difficultB.commonC.naturalD.safe(8)A.questionB.numberC.plan0.mistake(9)A.passingB. throwingC.wearing0.repairing(10)A.playB.songC.painting0.experiment(11)A.handsB.faceC. teeth

13、D.back(12)A. whetherB.soC.unlessD.but(13)A.triedB.advisedC.guessedD.cried(14)A.finishB.changeC.hideD.accept(15)A.secretlyB. strangelyC.proudlyD.worriedly三、阅读理解（本题有15题。共30分）阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，或在答题纸规定区域作答。12 . (3 分)Good photographers are like reporters.They record peoples lives with cameras

14、.They are also like artists or writers.Their photos can make people think or feel something.Different types of photographers Famous photographers Fashion photographers mainly Robert Doisneau was French.He take pictures of new products like was well - known for his black and clothes.white street phot

15、os of Paris. Portrait photographers take Anne Geddes was bom in photos of different people.Australia.Taking baby pictures has Landscape photographers made her world - famous.usually take pictures outdoors in Richard Avedon was from thenature.USA.He mainly tookphotos of Event photographerstake fashio

16、n and famouspeople.Hisphotos ofbigpartiesand photos helped developa new styleceremonies.for photography.(1) The passage mainly introduces information about . A.artistsB. writersC.reporters0.photographers(2) Landscape photographers take photos of .A.big partiesB .outdoor sightsC.new clothes0.differen

17、t people(3) From the passage, we know that Anne Geddes .A.is from FranceB.is famous for baby picturesC.takes street photosD.helps develop a new style13. (8 分)Motasharefon bemarefatek! is often heard in Arabs daily talks.This greeting in the language Arabic means Nice to meet you! You may find Arabic

18、 difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics.Arabic is a language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa.Its also one of the six official languages of the UN.Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.Arabic has different varieties.On

19、e of them is Modern Standard Arabic.lt is taught at schools in all Arabic - speaking countries and used formally over media.Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script.Wr

20、itten Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots (.) above or below.The curve (1 .) with one dot below is pronounced /b/, two on top is lJ, and three on top is /th/, while the curve Cls ) with two dots below is pronounced /y/.A main feature of Arabic is the three - letter root system.

21、Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three letters.If you take a root and add other letters to it, you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example, k - t - b is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaab (book) and maktaba (library).There are mor

22、e facts about Arabic for you to explore.Youll find that learning about it helps open up a door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.(1) How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage ? _ A.Two.B .Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2) According to the passage, which

23、of the following is pronounced/b/ in Arabic? p 一bVc. CJdU(3) What does the underlined root k - t - b in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A.Cooking.B.Singing.C.Writing.D.Swimming.(4) Why does the author write this passage? A.To introduce the language Arabic.B.To tell stories from Arab countries.C.To e

24、ncourage people to visit Arab countries.D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.14. （8 分）Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun.One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads.They are expected to produce clean and renewableene

25、rgy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads.However, besides the functions of traditional roads, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting.There are four layers in a solar pan

26、el： Base layer： It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer. Middle layer： This is the most important layer.lt holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system. Top layer： This layer is super

27、 - strong glass.lt allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles. Capping： This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel.The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can

28、successfully charge the vehicles on them.And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional road signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans.Whats more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roa

29、ds have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc. ) since 2O14.The first world solar road project, Metrics of WattWay in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas.lt was an example of low effectiveness.In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 7

30、67 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh.Even so, the production could increase with design improvements.Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment - friendly an

31、d energy - saving world.(1) Solar roads .A.offer power to homesB.get energy from factoriesC.keep the sunlight awayD.cost less than traditional roads(2) Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage? A.The base layer is the most important layer.B .There are

32、 many power lines in the middle layer.C.The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D.The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.(3) The first world solar road project .A.was set up in China in 2014B.showed high effectiveness as expectedC.was started by a US companyD.could get better with

33、design improvements(4) What is the best title for the passage? A.Solar Roads： A Widely Used InventionB.Solar Roads： A Safety Guard for DriversC.Solar Roads： A New Idea for Clean EnergyD.Solar Roads： A Way to Produce LED Lights15. （11 分）Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party, Mr.Jo

34、e and his wife got worried.Erin the thief! said Mr.Joe to his wife. Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag.Hes sure to come for the presents weve received, added Mrs.Joe. We cant hide them all.How can we deal with him?We must keep an eye on hi

35、m, said Mr.Joe.As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout.After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.Suddenly, Erin asked, Youve got so many presents.Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?Only its annoying to have se

36、ven of them, Mr.Joe blurted.Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought.The couple got more anxious.After Erin went for sleep , Mrs.Joe counted the presents immediately. Im not sure if weve lost anything, she doubted.He must have taken something, claimed Mr.Joe angrily. The awful pig hasnt b

37、rought us a present.How dare he take anything from us?Lets go through his bag late at night, Mrs.Joe suggested.The search was a short one.They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag.Mrs.Joe quickly picked it up and put it into her pocket.The next morning, Erin was ate for breakfast. Somethin

38、gs been taken out of my bag, he said. It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf.You seemed annoyed at having so many, so I thought Id get it changed, but now its gone.The couple turned deadly pale.Mrs.Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she foun

39、d their seven scarves were still there. AMrs.Joe returned with Erins scarf. This one is yours, she went on. Its an unpleasant thing to say ,Actually, we took it last night.lt all started because there were some unkind words about you.Its really shameful to go through your bag without asking.Erins ey

40、es widened as he was listening.Mrs.Joe handed the scarf to Erin.Please take your scarf back.Its unfair to you.Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did, Mr.Joe said.Erin refused the scarf with a smile. It has always been for you.Please keep it.Just want you to know that people change.(1)

41、What did Mr.and Mrs.Joe do before Erin arrived? A.They hid all their presents.B.They told Erin to come the next week.C.They changed the date for the party.D.They talked about how to deal with Erin.(2) What can we know from the story? A.Erin had prepared a present for the couple.B.The couple had a ni

42、ce talk with Erin after dinner.C.The couple spent a lot of time checking Erins bag.D.Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves.(3) Which of the following can be put into A in Paragraph 14?A.She put one of the scarves into her pocketB.She placed all the seven scarves in the bagC.She was

43、quite sure that Erin had lied to themD.She realised the scarf in her pocket wasnt theirs(4) How might Mr.and Mrs.Joe feel at the end of the story ? Why?(请用约40词回答)四、词汇运用(本题有15题，每题1分，共15分)A.用方框中所给 单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。16. (5 分)weyoung moneywash behind(1) Its a good habit to hands before meals.(2) Alice of

44、ten gives to help protect wild animals.(3) Bobs grandma is eighty but she looks much than she is.(4) We believe that home town will be more and more beautiful.(5) There was a playground the classroom building in my school ten years ago.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。17. ( 10 分)Chen Gang is a profess

45、or from China University of Geosciences.His son, Chen Lihao, is a university (1) (学 生).They reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the worlds highest peak, on (2) (四月)30th, 2022.During their journey, they did scientific research and (3) (收集) ice, snow, plants and pieces of rocks.They were honoured as

46、(4) (英 雄)after they returned.Chen Gang likes (5) (爬)mountains.He has been to the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau many times over the past (6)(九) years.Although he meets lots of difficulties, he (7) (从不) thinks of giving up.He nicely connects his hobby with his career.As for his (8) (勇敢的)son Chen Lihao, he i

47、s a national first -class mountaineer.He always (9) (训练)hard and gets ready for more challenges.The father and son （10）（两者都） show great courage and abilities.They closely combine their personal futures with national needs.五、书面表达（本题有1题，共20分）18. （20分）假如你是陈华，你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中 国音乐社，她在为社团成员安排下学期的活动，写邮件征求你的 意见。请根据她设计的活动（见下表）回复邮件，提出你对这些 活动的看法和理由，并为她补充至少一项活动。Activities for the Chinese music club Listen to traditional and modern Chinese music. Share stories of Chinese singers.注意：（1）文中