辽宁省六校2022届高三上学期期中联考英语卷（含答案）.docx

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1、辽宁省六校2022届高三上学期期中联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.2. Why does the woman ask the ma

2、n to drive faster?A. To catch the train.B. To avoid the heavy traffic.C. To escape the heavy rain.3. Whats the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Stay in the station.C. Walk to the station.5. What are the speakers talking about?A

3、. Bees.B. Life.C. A book.第一节（共15小题，每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which language does the man want to learn?A. French.B. Japanese.C. German.7. Where does the man live?A. In France.B. In En

4、gland.C. In Germany.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man dislike that dog?A. It has long hair.B. It looks unfriendly.C. It is too expensive.9. What will the speakers buy in the end?A. A snake. B. A fish. C. A cat.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the conversation probably take place?A. On Friday afternoo

5、n.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Saturday evening.11. What is Cathy going to do this Sunday evening?A. Attend a party. B. Practise the piano. C. Go to the cinema.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What wi

6、ll the woman do on Friday afternoon?A. Watch a movie. B. Take an exam. C. See a dentist.14. What does the woman think of Dr Bills service?A. Good but expensive. B. Good and cheap. C. Bad but cheap.15. When will the speakers probably meet?A. At 6 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 7 p.m.16. Who will take some

7、snacks?A. Bob.B. Alice.C. David.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old was the speaker when his cat died?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.18. What did Tabby do with the speaker?A. It slept on his legs.B. It watched TV with him.C. It gave him hugs.19. Where did the father hide the cat?A. In his car. B. In his bag.C.

8、Inside his jacket.20. What did the father give the speaker at last?A. A black cat. B. A white cat. C. A brown cat.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（15个小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWonder PlatesA unique, personalized gift!Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity- a personalized c

9、eramic（陶瓷的）plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps:Step 1On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. We recommend a typewritten printout. The m

10、essage should not be more than 50 words.Step 2Select one of our 10 plate colour options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns.Step 3Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send only money orders or cheques. Do not send

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14、riendly Customer Service Officers at 122523.21. What are you expected to do if you want such a plate?A. Pay in the form of cheque or cash.B. Type your message and send it by e-mail.C.Choose your favorite colour from 12 options.D. Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper.22. How much should you

15、 pay for six ceramic plates?A.$480.B.$522.C.$612.D.$720.23. What can be learned about the faster delivery?A. You need to call 122523.B. You should pay an extra fee of $14.C.You have to buy two or more plates.D. You can receive your order within 3 days.BIn 1990, Hal Donaldson was 23 years old, fresh

16、out of college and found himself in Calcutta, India, where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.Donaldson says about the great woman famed for feeding the hungry,“ She wasnt wearing shoes and her ankles were swollen. She sat down with me and was very polite. After the interview, Mother Teresa ask

17、ed him,“ What are you doing to help the poor?” Donaldson admitted that he was young and wasnt focused on helping others. With a smile on her face, Mother Teresa said,“ Everyone can do something.Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face some hard truths about himself.Hal Donaldson gr

18、ew up in the San Francisco Bay area. When he was 12 years old, his parents were hit by a drunk driver; his father died, and his mother was seriously injured. To make ends meet, they went on welfare. Donaldson says 广 I had holes in my shoes and clothes, When youre teased at school for that, you just

19、want to escape/9He managed to do just that. Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making money for himself. He says I was just trying to find my way out of insignificance. However, its easy to overlook others along the way. I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the st

20、reet, so I didnt have to confront him. My focus was on climbing to the lop instead of helping those trying to climb with me.”Donaldson returned home from India with a different thought. He traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the streets and listened to stories of the homeless. My heart

21、 broke he says,“ I knew I could no longer just live for myself.Inspired by Mother Teresas words and the stories hed heard across America, Donaldson loaded a pick-up truck with $300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed help. In 1994, Donaldson created the nonprofit organization

22、, Convoy for Hope, which works with communities across America and around the world. Their work focuses on feeding children, womens empowerment, helping farmers and disaster services.24. What did 23-year- old Hal Donaldson do in India?A . He attended an interview for a college .8. He fed the hungry

23、with Mother Teresa .C . He interviewed Mother Teresa .D . He did something to help the poor .25. What can we learn about Hal Donaldson from paragraph4?A . He was born with disability .B. He led a hard life as a child .C. He was well treated at school.D . He survived as a parentless boy .26. How does

24、 Hal Donaldson describe himself in college ?A . Self - centered B . Sympathetic C . Popular D . Casual27. How did Hal Donaldson change after he returned home from India ?A . He preferred traveling to volunteering.B . He suddenly fell in love with journalism.C . He turned his focus to living for hims

25、elf.D . He gradually devoted himself to helping others .CImagine a world without insects. It might sound good at first without creepy-crawly bugs and annoying flies in your apartment. However, the consequences would be disastrous.The number of insects has dropped by more than half in the past decade

26、s, according to British biologist Dave Goulson, author of Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse, As insects make up most of the known species on this planet, this data is not good news, The Guardian reported on July 25.Insects are indeed on the path to extinction, according to the first globa

27、l scientific review of insect population decline, which was published in the journal Biological Conservation in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause of the decline. Pesticides, in particular, destroy insect habitats. Urbanization and climate change are also

28、 significant factors.“Unless we change our ways of producing food, insects as a whole will go down the path of extinction in a few decades,the researchers wrote in the review. The repercussions（影响）this will have for the planets ecosystems are catastrophic to say the least.What would happen to Earth

29、without insects? Its almost impossible to predict, but the consequences would be far-reaching. We need insects to pollinate（授粉）crops, recycle plant and animal material, keep the soil healthy and much more. Without insects, many animals would have nothing to eat, and the predators of those animals wo

30、uld go hungry as well. The ecosystem would be thrown off balance.“If insect species losses cannot be halted, this will have catastrophic consequences for both the planets ecosystems and fbr the survival of mankind,said Francisco Sanchez-Bayo at the University of Sydney, Australia, one of the authors

31、 of the review.The first step to halting this process is “to engender a society that values the natural world, both fbr what it does for us and fbr its own sake”, Goulson suggests. The obvious place to start is with our children, encouraging environmental awareness from an early age.” 28. What does

32、the underlined word “disastrous“ in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Highly helpful.B. Very interesting.C. Extremely terrible.D. Impossible to predict.29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Problems with intensive agriculture.B. Causes of the decline in the insect population.C. Factors causing insect h

33、abitat loss.D. Influence of urbanization on insects.30. Why are insects so important to Earth?A. They help slow down climate change.B. They reduce the number of predators.C. They have a great impact on the ecosystem.D. They keep the soil dry and healthy.31. What does Goulson believe is key to preven

34、ting insect species losses?A. Exploring the natural world often.B. Providing insects with enough food.C. Taking children to watch insects closely.D. Raising public awareness of natural protection.DWith low temperatures, radiation and high-energy particles, the vacuum of space is nothing but harsh（严酷

35、的）.Can you imagine spending six hour walking in space? Chinese astronauts did just that on their latest spacewalk.On Aug 20, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng went out on the second spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission, according to the China Manned Space Agency. The pair set up and ad

36、justed equipment, showed their spacesuits and tested the large robotic arm and other spacewalk-related devices.Despite the astronauts9 skill, spacewalking is a challenging task. Luckily, their bulky（臃月中的） spacesuits protect them. A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has everything astronaut

37、s need when they carry out a spacewalk.Chinas Feitian spacesuits have six layers. The innermost layer collects astronauts9 urine（尿液 ）.There are also four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit. Spacesuits are filled with air, so they look like theyre puffed up（膨胀）.

38、The sixth layer is made of special fibers that cover astronauts from radiation, according to The Paper.Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes. The suit has headphones and speakers for astronauts to communicate. There is also a mirror on the wrist that astronauts can use to c

39、heck their suits.The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out Chinas first spacewalk, which lasted about 19 minutes.The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation of Feitian. They can support longer walks lasting up to eight hours and can be used more

40、 often. The first generation could only be used five times within two years, while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan, and it takes four months to make just one according to Ifeng News.32. What can we learn about the Chinese astronau

41、ts9 latest spacewalk from the text?A. It was Chinas first spacewalk.B. It lasted a total of six hours.C. It was carried out this spring.D. It was completed by three astronauts.33. How were Chinas Feitian spacesuits designed to protect astronauts?A. They include five layers with different functions.B

42、. The innermost layer adjusts the temperature.C. Three other layers control air pressure inside the suit.D. The outermost layer protects astronauts from radiation.34. According to the text, what do Chinese astronauts need when carrying out spacewalks?a. headphonesb. speakersc. mirrord. radare. compa

43、ssf. safety ropesA. acdf.B. abef.C. abcf. D. cdef.35. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?A. Disadvantages of the first Feitian suit.B. The process of making the second Feitian suit.C. New technology applied to the second Feitian suit.D. Distinctions between the two generations of Feit

44、ian suits第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 OFeeling embarrassed is something that no one really likes. 36 If youre worried about embarrassing situations and you have trouble dealing with feelings of embarrassment, take a look at the following tips to make things bett

45、er. 37When learning to deal with embarrassment, the first big thing that will help you is to realize that embarrassing moments are in the past. These things have already occurred and there is nothing that you can do to change them. It might have been tough to get through those moments, but youre her

46、e now and everything is okay.Talk to someone about how youre feeling.If youre struggling with feelings of embarrassment, then you should try to talk to people that you trust. 38 Youll likely find that these people will put things into perspective and you,ll feel much better. 39Embarrassment might fe

47、el tough to get over. However, normal embarrassing moments might become things that you can just shrug off and laugh at eventually. When you think about things from the right perspective, you might be able to laugh at yourself for making a silly mistake or falling down. Get out there and try again.T

48、he fear of embarrassment should not hold you back from getting out there to try again. If you want to move past embarrassment for good, then the best way to do that is not to let it stop you from living your life. This could mean doing the same thing that embarrassed you in the past. You might be worried about reliving embarrassing moments from the past, but it doesnt have to be this way. 40A. Learn to laugh at the situation.B. Understand that embarrassments are in the pas