【备课】学年冀教版英语八年级上册Unit2Lesson10练习.docx

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1、Unit 2 Lesson 10一、单项选择一It is raining outside. We cant hang out.一Oh, what a pity!A. suddenlyB. heavilyC. clearlyD. mostly Which city is the most beautiful in Yunnan?一 I think Yunnan is beautiful everywhere,Kunming.A. simplyB. especiallyC. suddenlyD. completely1. Judy is so shy. She speaks so that I c

2、an hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. suddenlyD. quietlyThe boy hasnt finished his homework.he didnt write a word at all.A. HardlyB. SuddenlyC. TrulyD. ActuallyWhen I was camping in the mountains with my friends , it started to rain and wegot wet.A. properlyB. clearlyC. suddenlyHelen is my best f

3、riend. I trust her, and I talk about almost everything with her.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. carefullyD. seriouslyeating healthily is not enough to keep healthy, and you also need to exercise.A. MostlyB. QuicklyC. SimplyD. Suddenly-Tom, when the rainstorm came, what were you doing?I was waiting for th

4、e bus.A. hardlyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. especiallyThe lady looks very young, but she is over sixty years old.A. actuallyB. especiallyC. suddenlyD. mostly一Why are you all wet?一It rained just now and I didnt take my umbrella.A. completelyB. suddenlyC. comfortablyD. differently二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. My mot

5、her is a(library). She works in Sunshine Library.3. I didnt hear him(shout) because of the noise.4. We heard angry coming from the flat below, (shout)三、完成句子5. 当你说“对不起的时候，要看着对方的眼睛。When you say Tm sorry, please his or her.6. .他想飞向天空。He wants to sky.7. 先把酸奶倒进杯子里。First,the yogurt the cup.8. 这个小女孩找不到她的玩具

6、，大哭大喊。The little girl didnt find her toys, so she and四、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。two close sudden although advice9. she lives alone, she has a lot of hobbies to enjoy.10. My teacher gave me some on how to make friends.11. The driver stopped, then parked the car just in front of me.12. Peter rea

7、d the letter before he fully understood its meaning.13. Of all the students in the class, Jims home is the to school.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。write, kilometer, quick, quarter, wear14. Its a past nine. Well be late for school.15. Its too late. Lets go home.16. . Peter usually his uniform

8、s at school.17. My little brother is a letter to his pen pal.18. Its about eight from my home to the school.根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词并用正确形式填空。run relax quarter sit music19. He usually takes a walk for 30 minutes after.20. The music can make people.21. My grandfather on the chair right now.22. Three of the chil

9、dren in the hall are from Russia.23. We want fbr the New Years party.参考答案：1. B【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大。我们不能出去闲逛。哦，真遗憾！考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；heavily在很大程度上；clearly清楚地；mostly主要地。根 据It is raining.We cant hang out”可知外面雨下得大,rain heavily雨下得大。应选 BoB【详解】句意：云南哪个城市最美丽？ 我觉得云南到处都很美，尤其是昆明。考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；especially尤其是；suddenl

10、y突然;completely完全地。根据“Yunnan is beautiful everywhere”可知，此处是说“尤其是昆明”，表示进一步强调。应选B。2. D【详解】句意：朱迪很害羞。她说话声音那么轻，我几乎听不见。考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然；quietly安静地。根据Judy is so shy”及“I can hardly hear her.”可知，说话声太轻，所以几乎听不见，应选D。3. D【详解.】句意：这个男孩还没有完成家庭作业。实际上他一个字也没写。考查副词辨析。Hardly几乎不；Suddenly突然；Truly真正地；A

11、ctually事实上。根据“The boy hasnt finished his homework. .he didnt write a word at all.“可知，此处用于强调事实，使用 Actually,表示实际上他一个字也没写。应选D。4. C【详解】句意：当我正在山里和我的朋友宿营时，突然开始下雨并且我们被浇湿了。考察副词辨析。properly正确地；clearly清晰地；suddenly突然。根据“it started to rain”可知 是突然下雨。应选C。5. A【详解】句意：海伦是我最好的朋友。我完全信任她，我几乎和她无话不谈。考查副词辨析。completely完全地，彻

12、底地；suddenly突然地;carefully小心地；seriously 严肃地。根据“I talk about almost everything with her”可知，我几乎什么都和她说，说明我完 全信任她。应选A。6. C【详解】句意：仅仅健康饮食缺乏以保持健康，你还需要锻炼。考查副词辨析。Mostly主要地；Quickly快速地；Simply仅仅；Suddenly突然地，根据“you also need to exercise”可知，此处指仅健康饮食缺乏以保持健康，应选C。7. B【详解】句意：汤姆，当暴雨突然来临时，你在做什么？ 我在等公共汽车。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；

13、suddenly突然；completely彻底地；especially尤其地。根据 “when the rainstorm.came”判断，应该是问暴雨突然来临时，你正在干什么。应选B。8. A【详解】句意：这位女士看起来很年轻，但实际上她已经60多岁了。考查副词辨析。actually实际上；especially尤其；suddenly突然；mostly大多数。根据“The lady looks very youngJ可知，此处实际上她已经60多岁了，应选A。9. B【详解】句意：你怎么全身都湿了？ 刚才突然下雨了，我没有带伞。考查副词辨析。completely完全地；suddenly突然；co

14、mfortably舒适地；differently不同地。 根据It rained . just now and I didnt take my umbrella.可知，突然下雨 了，身上又没带伞所 以淋湿了，应选B。10. librarian【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个图书管理员。她在阳光图书馆工作。根据My mother”可知此 处是指妈妈的职业，表示“图书管理员”，由a可知名词用单数；故填librarian。11. shouting【详解】句意：因为噪音，我没听到他大叫。根据“because of the noise”可知表达“正在大叫 表达“听到某人正在做某事”用短语“hear sb. d

15、oing,句子用现在分词“shouting”作宾补。故填 shouting oshouts【详解】句意：我们听到楼下传来愤怒的喊叫声。形容词angry后接名词，shout作名词用 时意为“（愤怒、害怕、激动等的）呼喊，喊叫声”，是可数名词，前无不定冠词，用复数。 故填 shoutsolook into eyes【详解】看着对方的眼睛：look into ones eyes；结合“please”,是祈使句,动词原形开头， 故填 look； into； eyesofly up into【详解】根据中文提示，向上飞入fly up into,动词短语；want to do sth.想要做某事，故此处用

16、动词原形，故填fly； up； intOo12. pour into【详解】“把倒进-pour . into句中缺少主语，用动词原形开头构成祈使句。故填 pour； intOo13. cried shouted【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处填“大哭大喊”，cry哭）是一个动词；shou俨大喊”, 是一个动词。该句使用的是一般过去时态，动词都应变为过去式。故填cried； shouted。14. Althoughadvice15. suddenlytwice16. closest【分析】18.句意：尽管她一个人住，但她有很多爱好。此空缺少一个连词连接前后两个句 子，备选词although,引

17、导让步状语从句,故填Although。19 .句意：我的老师给了我一些关于如何交朋友的建议。some修饰可数名词的复数形式或 不可数名词，根据“gave me some . on how to make friends”可知，给了 我一些建议，advice 是不可数名词，故填advice。20 .句意：司机突然停住，把车停在我面前。此空缺少副词修饰动词stopped,备选词sudden 的副词suddenly“突然”符合，故填suddenlyo.句意：彼得把信读了两遍才完全理解它的意思。根据Peter read the letterbefore he fully understood its

18、meaning”及备选词可知，读了两遍才明白，用副词twice修饰动词read,故填 twice o21 .句意：在班上所有的学生中，吉姆的家离学校最近。根据“Of all the students”及“the”可 知，此空应填形容词的最高级，备选词close的形容词最高级closest“最近的”符合，故填 closestoquarter17. quickly. wears18. writingkilometers【分析】23.句意：现在是九点一刻。我们上学要迟到了。分析句子可知，不定冠词a修饰 单数名词，备选词quarter“一亥U钟”符合语境；a quarter past nine九点一刻

19、，故填quartero句意：天太晚了。让我们回家吧。分析句子可知，动词短语g。home需用副词修饰；提 示词quick的副词形式quickly表示“快速地，符合语境，故填quickly。24. 句意：彼得在学校通常穿校服。usually通常，是一般现在时的标志；由uniforms“校服” 可知wear符合语境；Peter是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填wears。25. 句意：我的小弟弟正在给他的笔友写信。由a letter可知write写”符合语境，write a letter 写信；结合语境，用is doing现在进行时结构表示“正在写信 故填writing。26. 句意：从我家到学

20、校大约八公里。eight八，修饰复数名词；根据下文“from my home to the school”,可知这里是说距离；提示词kilometer符合语境，故填kilometersorunning27. relaxedis sitting28. quartersmusicians【分析】28.句意：他通常在跑步后散步30分钟。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“跑 步”后散步30分钟，after是介词，后接名词或动名词，故填running。29 .句意：音乐可以使人放松。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“放松的“，应用形容 词形式，修饰人用ed形容词，故填relaxed。30 .句意:我祖父现在正坐在椅子上。根据“on the chair”可知，此处指的是“坐”,应用sit, 结合“right now”可知，此处应用现在进行时结构，主语是单数名词，be动词用is,故填is sitting o.句意：大厅里四分之三的孩子来自俄罗斯。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“四 分之三”，英语表达为three quarters,故填quarterso31 .句意：我们需要音乐家参加新年晚会。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“音乐家” 参加晚会，musician“音乐家”，是名词，此处表达的是泛指，应用复数形式，故填musicians。