2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市一中高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）There is as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”A. no such a good thingB. such no good thingC. no such good t

2、hing D. not so a good thing1. Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?一I think the former one is no better than the latter one. So Ill choose.A. the former one B. the latter oneC. either of them D. neither of them2. 一Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it

3、work again.A. doesntB. didntC. wont D. wouldnt3. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon or it is convenient to you.A. whereverB. howeverC. whichever D. whenever4. Going out is good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to park with me in the afternoon?A. the ;the B. the; a

4、C. a; the D. /； aAdvertising often functions as an indicator for society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at thetime.A. whatB. whetherC. how D. which5. Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D.

5、 commandedThe government spokesman has to his words before responding to reporters.A. pass B. weigh C. cover D. expressThe Party could have stated their policy was on this matter; but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A. why B. whenC. whether D. whatCongratulations on your promotion. Go o

6、ut for dinner; OK?Good!, just you and me.A. Follow me B. My treatThen a teacher came to the chemistry class 14 she was, and she was 15 to one side told that she had won the award, but she decided 16 that that she would stay and finish her lesson.She had a physics lesson before coming and 17 the spee

7、ch. And she talked about how she felt honored to have received this award.Im feeling honored that Pm being 18 as a Nobel laureate (获奖者),and I have been honored with this-this 19 award to the Nobel Peace Prize. And Im proud that Im the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young pers

8、on whos getting this 20. Its a great honor for me.”1、A. taking up B. holding up C. summing up D. speaking up 2、 A. supported B. approved C. objected D. opposed3、A. in B.at C. onD. to4、A. diedB. snuggledC. escapedD. survived5 A. speaksB. sharesC. gets D.accepts6、A. for B.towards C.against D.through7、

9、A. newsB. informationC. ideaD. fact8、A. friendsB. rivalsC. relativesD. neighbors9 A. religionsB. culturesC. countries D. areas10、A. slowlyB. hurriedlyC. quicklyD. directly11、A. mathB. chemistryC. physicsD. geography12、A. important B. necessary C. wonderful D. useful13、A. herB. them C.herself D.thems

10、elves14、A. whoB. which C.where D.what15、A. takenB. fetchedC. broughtD. carried16、A. beyondB. beneathC. besideD. despite17、A. givingB. offeringC. leadingD. talking18、A. advisedB. realizedC. chosenD. asked19、A. splendid1 B. precious C. conciseD. enormous20、A. rewardB. bonusC. awardD. praise第二节（每题L 5分，

11、总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）When a storm is coming, most people leave the area asl. （quick） as possible and head 22_ safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk3. (kill) by floods o

12、r l()0-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing“ is becoming an 4. （increase） popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, 52_ there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet fo

13、r the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are al

14、so often hurt in accidents 6. （cause） by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a 7. （begin）, it is much X. （safe） to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. Storm chasing is 95% driving, says Daniel Lynch, who spend

15、s most of his summer storm-chasing. Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”%, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,“ say

16、s Jasper Morley. t4Every storm is 10. example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on Earth. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改

17、均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I can still clear remember I was once asked to make the speech before the whole class You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eye fixed to me、I had no choice but prepare for it, though、The most hardest part was my oral presentation from my mem

18、ory The real moment began when I stood on the platform with my legs trembled and my mind blanks So my listeners were waiting patiently、 Gradually, 1 found me back, giving my speech at last、Then I heard all the listeners applauding loudly、Ever since then, my fear of speaking before the audience had d

19、isappeared Actually, now Ive become a great speaker!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友David所在的学校将举办“文化周”活动，他发邮件向你寻求建议。请回 复邮件，内容包括：1 .建议增加“中国传统文化”元素；.可采取多种活动方式；2 .预祝“文化周”活动圆满成功。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David,参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、D3 A4、D5、C6、A7、A8、B9、D10、B11、A12、D13、B14、C15、A16、

20、B17、D18、B19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、A3、B4、D22、 1、 C2、B3、D1、 B2、D3、A23、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A24、 1、 A2、B3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 D2、D3、A4、D5、B6、C7、D8、B9、A10、D11、B12、A13、C14、C15、A16、D 17、A18 C19、B20、C第二

21、节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. quicklyfor2. being killedincreasingly3. wherecaused4. beginnersafer5. Howeveran第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）I can still clear remember I was once asked to make the speech before the whole class. You can clearlyaimagine how shy I was when I thought o

22、f that with so many eve fixed to me. I had no choice buteyes onA prepare for it, though. The meet hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory. The real tomoment began when I stood on the platform with my legs trembled and my mind blank. So my tremblingButlisteners were waiting patiently. Gr

23、adually, I found me back giving my speech at last. Then I heard myselfall the listeners applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speaking before the audience hadhas28、dis叩peared. Actually, now IVe become a great speaker!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear David Im so joyful to hear that your school is to h

24、old a Culture Week to enrich students after-school activities. Id like to recommend adding some traditional Chinese culture elements, as China has created a long and everlasting history, which will promote cultural diversity.As far as Im concerned, brilliant artworks from famous artists can be shown

25、 and students will have a chance to appreciate them. Some artists can be invited to give lectures too, which will certainly highlight the charm of the Culture Week. Moreover, various kinds of shows w ill lift the students spirits, such as lion dance, Face-Changing and so on.I really hope your *Cultu

26、re Week will be a great success.Yours,Li HuaC. My pleasure D. Allow me6. Students are always interested in finding out they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how oftenD. how long7. Your argument is.1 will not let you pass.Are you kidding?A. soundB. rationalC. liberal D. plain8. Alt

27、hough he did not do it, he definitely had some responsibility.A. instantlyB. deliberatelyC. accidentally D. casually9. What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum2It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I it.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have mis

28、sed10. The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.Why? Its than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interesting D. any less interesting11. Is Peter coming?一No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changin

29、g D. had changed12. How did you like Johns exhibition of paintings last weekend?To tell you the truth, his paintings didnt me much.A. refer to B. appeal to C. belong to D. occur to13. It was in December, 2018 Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A. whenB. thatC. before D. since14. What d

30、id you say you were reluctant to risk just now?一 to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB. Having been exposedC. To be exposed D. Exposed15. , his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might sound D. Strange

31、as it might sound第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） When men get together, they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts. However, they talk about a lot, like their newest computer, how to repair their car, or even business.Talk might move to the best place to find

32、 fish or women, jump to computer games, then continue to the sport of the season. They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting （吹牛）.Men seldom call each other to chat.When man meets woman, he usually wants to make a good impression. Many single

33、men try hard to carry on amusing, fun, and pleasant conversations. They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to henSome men, either out of nervousness or ignorance, spend most of the time talking about themselves, often appearing to brae abou

34、t their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or work. Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.When women get together; they talk about feelings and relationships, their work and their family. They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk, then listen. Wo

35、men often call each other to chat. Conversation is an important part of most womens 1 ives.As relationships progress, however, many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk. This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says, “You never talk to me anymore. Some men start talking.

36、 Many, however, mainly discuss their own achievements and problems.When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects: feelings, family, relationships, friends and her work, many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves. Pretty soon, the man is back to staring at the tel

37、evision each night, wondering where his relationship has gone. The woman is talking to her friends, mom, sister, or neighbor, often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.1、What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?A. They like to talk about practical matters.B. They are

38、willing to expose （暴露）their inner thoughts.C. They prefer to take adventurous travels.I）. They often call each other to chat about work.2 Which of the following can replace the underlined part 44brag about” in Paragraph 4?A.Show off.B.Dream about.C.Put forward.D.Care for.3、What is the same topic in

39、both mens and womens talk?A.Family.B.Work.D. Jokes.C. Friends.4、What is the best title of this passage?A. How a man makes a good impression to a woman.B. Good relationship between men and women.C. Talking, the womens main tool in communication.D. Men talk; women talk; do they talk together?22. （8 分）

40、On Sept.15, TripAdvisor, one of the worlds largest travel review websites, named the worlds top 25 museums in its Travelers5 Choice Award according to the reviews and opinions of travelers worldwide. Now lets take a look at the top four museums which are ranked as follows by the popularity around th

41、e world.Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York CityIt is the largest museum in the Western Hemisphere, with a collection of 2 million items from more than 5,000 years of world culture. The iconic museum includes important collections from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe as well as ancient Greece and

42、 Rome. Here, visitors can get lost in different centuries: They can see the Temple of Dendur from early Egypt, Dutch painter Vincent van Goghs Wheatfield With Cypresses an US pop Andy Warhols Souper Dress, all in one place.Muse dOrsay, ParisLocated in the center of Paris on the bank of the River Sei

43、ne, the Mu see dOrsay houses the worlds most amazing collections of impressionist and post-impressionist art. It offers the chance to view major works from greats like Van Gogh and Claude Monet. The museum is famous for being home to Starry Night over the Rhone, an oil painting by Van Gogh that is o

44、ften praised along with his masterpiece Starry Night.Art Institute of Chicago, IllinoisIt was named the worlds best museum in 2014. The world-famous Windy City museum houses nearly 300,000 works, including one of the largest collections of modern art, including pieces such as Spanish painter Pablo P

45、icassos The Old Guitarist, US artist Georgia OKeeffes Black Cross and French artist Henri Matisses Bathers by a River. A TripAdvisor reviewer commented, “No matter how many times I visit, it never gets old. Paintings from every era, works fro every great artist.”Museo Nacional del Prado, MadridNowhe

46、re is able to present the entire history of Spanish art like the Museo Nacional del Prado.Here, visitors can enjoy a detailed view of the Spanish school of the Modern Age. Outstanding masterpieces by artists such as Diego Velazquez, Francisco Goya and Joaquiin Sorolla make up an internationally-fani

47、ous collection. The Italian school is another highlight of the museums collection, as it includes the 15,h century masterpieces such as TheAnnunciation by Fra Angelico, The Death of the Virgin by Andrea Mantegna and The Dead Christ Supported by Angels by Antonello da Messina.1、How is the Metropolita

48、n Museum of Art different from the other three museums?A. It is the largest art museum in the worldIt is so big that visitors may easily get lost in itB. It is the most popular museum of the four museumsIts main collection is from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe2、If you are interested in impressionist art,is a place you cannot miss.A. Metropolitan Museum of