【备课】学年冀教版英语八年级上册Unit1Lesson6练习.docx

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1、Unit 1 Lesson 6一、单项选择1. 一Do you know the history of Suqian Museum?Yes, but just. Can you tell me more about it?A. littleB. a littleC. a fewD. few2. What can you see in the picture?-students are running around the playground.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little3. 一My father is very busy with his work.

2、He has time to talk with us.一I am sorry. You must to spend some time with him very much.A. little; saveB. few; saveC. little; hope4. What can you see in the tree?-birds are singing happily.A. FewB. A fewC. A little5. She is seven years old, and she can speak only English.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD.

3、little6. There is drink in the fridge. I want to buy bottles of apple juice rightnow.A. little, a fewB. few, a littleC. a few, littleD. a little, few7. There is milk in the bottle. I will go and buy some.A. a lotB. plenty ofC. fewD. little8. My name is Wang Lin, and my name is Wang.A. firstB. lastC.

4、 oneD. next9. When we saw the of the volleyball match, were so excited.A. restB. progressC. pleasureD. result10. This question is too difficult.students can answer it.A. FewB. LittleC. A fewD. A little二、阅读单项选择A Clean-up DayCome together with your friends for a great day!Date: Saturday, May 1, 2021Pl

5、ace: Bagongshan Park9. D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们看到排球比赛的结果时，我们很兴奋。考查名词辨析。rest休息；progress进步；pleasure愉快；result结果。根据were so excited” 可推出兴奋是因为知道了比赛结果。应选D。10. A【解析】【详解】句意：这个问题太难了。很少有学生能回答。考查不定代词辨析。few儿乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，little儿乎没有，修饰不可数名词； a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点，修饰不可数名词；根据This question is too difficult.”可知，很少有学生能回答

6、这个问题，students是可数名词，故用few修饰。应选A。11. AA12. CB13. B【解析】【导语】本文是一个通知，内容是周六上午去公园进行清扫。通知中列出了活动的时间、地点、注意 事项。11. 细节理解题。根据Wear clothes and shoes that make you relaxed. Wear a mask”可矢口,需要戴 口 罩，应选A。12. 细节理解题。根据Date: Saturday, May 1, 2021及Clean up the park from 9:00 am to 11:00 am 可知，清扫活动在周六的上午，应选A。13. 细节理解题。根据m

7、ake the park cleaner and more beautifUl”可知，公园清扫之后会变得更干净更漂亮，应选C。14. 细节理解题。根据“Meet at 8:30 am at the gate of the park”可知，在公园门口集合，应选B。15. 推理判断题。本文内容是周六上午去公园进行清扫事宜，列出了活动时间，地点等，由此可 推断这是一那么通知，应选B。16. BA17. BC18. C【解析】【导语】本文是来自三中的三位学生提供了周末放松的好去处。16. 细节理解题。根据Hengdian Film City is not far from my home. It ha

8、s the most comfortable seats and plays the best music”可知，这里播放了最好的音乐，应选B。17. 细节理解题。根据“I go there to watch movies with my friends two or three times a month”可知, 一个月去看两次或三次电影，应选A。18. 细节理解题。根据Sometimes I go there to play badminton. It is my favorite sport”可知，最喜 欢打羽毛球，应选B。19. 细节理解题。根据Every Saturday after

9、 I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club, I go to the library to read books with my sister”可知，每周六都去图书馆看书，应选C。20. 推理判断题。根据Every Saturday after I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club”可知，每 周六孙梨在绿色钢琴俱乐部都有钢琴课，C表述正确，应选C。22. FC23. BE【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上周末经历的一次糟糕的旅行。21. 根据Last weekend our

10、geography teacher Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip.”、 The journey took many hours!、We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 11 ： 30 pm.”以及下 文“On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surprise.“可知，里德老 师带着学生行程六个小时，下午30到达，周日早晨下楼吃早餐，结合选项，可推知选 项D“我们周六早上7点离开家。”符合语

11、境。应选D。22. 彳艮据上文“The journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.”可知上文说的是旅行花费的时间，结合选项，下文应说到达时 间，选项我们终于在晚上11： 30左右到达了绿城。”符合语境。应选F。23. 根据上文“Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surp

12、rise.可知下大雨了，我们吃惊，结合选项，选项C“厨房里到处都是水。” 符合语境。应选C。24. 根据上文“Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river.和下文He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.”可知上句说的是男孩掉进河里，下句有人跑过去把他救了，结合选项, 此空应该提及施救者，选项B“里德先生非常擅长游泳。”符合语境。应选B。25. 1艮据上文“Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town.

13、They got lost.可 知上文说的是两个女孩迷路了，结合选项，选项E“一名警察把她们带回了我们的旅馆。”符 合语境。应选E。26. CE27. DA28. F【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国人们以不同的方式度过他们的空闲时间。26. 根据第二段“And families often have a May out9 on the weekend.”可知，此空格应与之相对应提 出居家度过空闲时间的方式，即本段提到的watching TV9 reading newspapers and magazines、“have pets”等。选项C“他们很多空闲时间都花在家里。”符合语境。应选C。

14、27. 根据People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines.nJ 知,此空格与 居家阅读有关活动有关。选项E“阅读也是打发空闲时间的一种流行方式。”符合语境。应选 Eo28. 根据空格前“Many people in the UK have pets.”可知，此空格处讲述与宠物有关的居家休闲活 动。选项D“他们喜欢在空闲时间和宠物玩。”符合语境。应选D。29. 根据本段中的Asking friends for. people and their friends have dinner in a rest

15、aurant”可知，空 格处提出与朋友共度空闲时间。选项A“一些空闲时间的活动是和朋友一起的。”符合语境。应选Ao根据空格后“The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”可知，此空格提出做运动度过空闲时间。选项F“在周末，英国的 人喜欢花空闲时间做运动。”符合题意。应选F。30. excitingfirst31. posterscopied32. We【解析】【导语】本文是Alex写给Robert的一封信，信中介绍了上周末去

16、火车博物馆参观的经历。31 .句意：和爸爸一起工作的人告诉他火车博物馆有一个令人兴奋的新展览。此处修饰名词 exhibit用形容词，且形容物用exciting“令人兴奋的。故填exciting。32 .句意：但我们想知道哪一辆是第一辆火车。此处指“第一辆火车”，表示顺序用序数词 first第一个工 故填first。33 .句意：没有人问，但我们读了一些有趣的海报。some后加可数名词复数posters“海报”。 故填 posters o.句意：这是第一辆真正的火车，后来大家在做火车的时候都照搬了这个设计。copy“复 制”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填copied。34 .句意：我们在

17、博物馆五点半关门前喝了点东西。此处作句子主语，用代词主格we“我们: 放句首首字母大写。故填We。33. shoppingdrove34. buylater35. sawalone36. ankey37. myWhen【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆上个星期天去购物，把车停在了两个建筑物之间的拐弯处，等他回来时 有人正在偷车，他巧妙的赶走了偷车贼的故事。36. 句意：吉姆去彩虹超市购物。根据Rainbow Supermarket”可知，去超市应该是去购物，do some shopping“购物”，故填 shoppingo37. 句意：因为它距离他家有些远，他开车前往那里。根据it was a

18、 little far away fh)m his home” 可知，距离远，所以应该是开车前往，drive car“开车”，根据“It was a fine day last Sunday”可 知，该句使用一般过去时，故填drove。38. 句意：停好车之后，他进入超市购买他需要的东西。根据Jim went to the Rainbow Supermarket to do some shopping”可知，吉姆是去超市购物，所以是买东西，buy“买，该句使用to do不 定式表目的，空处使用动词原形。故填buy。39. 句意：20分钟之后，他结束了购物，把东西慢慢地带回停车场。根据前文可知，

19、吉姆去超 市购物，所以是20分钟之后，一段时间Mater一段时间之后。故填later。40. 句意：突然，他看见两个人正在试图开他的车门。see“看见”,see sb doing sth“看见某人正在 做某事:事情发生在过去，是用一般过去时。故填saw。41. 句意：但是他是单独一人并且不知道该做什么。根据Jim knew they were the car thieves （贼）. But”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，有两个偷车贼而吉姆是单独一人。空处填写形容词 作表语，alone“单独的”符合语境，故填alone。42. 句意：然后他有了一个主意。空处缺少不定冠词表泛指，意思是“一个，i

20、dea发音以元音音 素开头，故填an。43. 句意：我认为你们丧失了你们的钥匙。根据Can your key open this door”可知，吉姆让这两 个贼用他的钥匙，所以空处表达“你们丧失了钥匙”，因为是一辆车，所以有一把钥匙，key“钥 匙，故填key。44. 句意：是的，因为它是我的车。根据前文可知，这辆车是吉姆的车，所以吉姆的钥匙才可以 翻开车门，my“我的”符合语境。故填my。45. 句意:当这两个人听到这些话时，他们尽可能快地跑开了。根据“.the two men heard this, they ran away as fast as they could”空处缺少when

21、引导的时间状语从句，表达当他们听到这话就立 刻跑了，when“当.时候2 句首单词首字母大写，故填When。48 . tooka49. lateflew50. fishingof51. thembut【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗上周末去野营的经历。46. 句意：天气很好，不冷也不热。根据not cold or hot”可知不冷也不热，天气很好，“天气weather,不可数名词。故填weather。47. 句意：村子很远，所以他们星期六早上开车去了那里。根据The village is far”是他们早上开 车去那里的原因，so“因此，所以、连接表因果关系的并列句。故填so。48. 句意：

22、他们花了六个小时才到那里。此处用“It takes/took sb. time to do sth.”句型表示“做某事 花费某人多少时间”，结合上下文可知用一般过去时。故填took。49. 句意：晚上，他们生火取暖。make a fire”生火”,固定搭配。故填a。50. 句意：他们也熬夜看美丽的星星。stay up late“熬夜；睡得很晚”，固定搭配。故填late。51. 句意：第二天早上，他们放风筝，对着大山大喊。fly kites“放风筝”，根据“shouted”可知用 并列过去式作谓语，fly的过去式是flew。故填flew。52. 句意：他们还去钓鱼了一个小时。根据“So they

23、 had fish for lunch.”可知是去钓鱼了，gofishing“去钓鱼”。故填 fishingo53. 句意：下午，他们参观了村庄，拍了很多照片。lots。中许多”，固定搭配。故填。f。54. 句意：他们和其中一些人愉快地交谈。根据The people there were very fhendly.”可知是和其 中一些人交谈，of后用人称代词宾格them指代“The people”。故填them。55. 句意：他们都感到很累，但他们很高兴。“感到很累”与很高兴”之间句意出现转折，用but 表示“但是”。故填but。56. doingfive57. to helpsee58. a

24、of59. Monday. little60. homework. rest【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们的家庭作业问题以及作者的一些关于这个问题的看法。作者认为如果 没有周末的家庭作业给学生做，他们会很乐意在好好休息后星期一去上学，并学习老师教的 东西。56. 句意：但似乎周末做作业是现代学生的一大难题。do“做。此处作主语，用动名词。故填 doing o57. 句意：他们每周在学校学习五天就足够了。根据“study atschooL.days a week”以及常识可知 是一周五天在学校学习，用基数词five五”表示数量。故填five。句意：周六周日有功课，他们什么时候可以抽空帮父母

25、做家务，去看一场足球篮球比赛或者 看一部好电影，或者只是在家休息一下？根据“their parents do the housework”可知是找时间 帮父母做家务，help“帮助”，find time to do sth,“找时间做某事”。故填to help。59. 句意：周六周日有功课，他们什么时候可以抽空帮父母做家务，去看一场足球篮球比赛或者 看一部好电影，或者只是在家休息一下？根据“a football or basketball game”可知是去看篮球 或足球赛，see“看。and前后动词形式保持一致，此处用动词原形。故填see。60. 句意：周六周日有功课，他们什么时候可以抽空帮

26、父母做家务，去看一场足球篮球比赛或者 看一部好电影，或者只是在家休息一下？ have a rest“休息”，固定用法。故填a。61. 句意：如你所见，由于这些其他活动，作业要到周日晚上才能完成。because。产因为。后 加名词或短语。故填。f。62. 句意：他们周末的作业通常做得太匆忙，以至于周一老师们很不高兴，因为许多学生对课程 矢口之甚少。 根据“Their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on.teachers are unhappy”可知学生的周末作业写得不好，周一的时候老师会不高兴，Monday“周一工故填

27、 Monday o63. 句意：他们周末的作业通常做得太匆忙，以至于周一老师们很不高兴，因为许多学生对课程 知之甚少。一点：little,作谓语动词know的宾语。故填little。64. 句意：如果周末没有作业要做，在休息两天后，他们会很高兴在周一去学校并学习老师教的 东西。根据If there is no weekend.to do”可知是没有周末作业，homework作业”，不可数名 词。故填 homework o65. 句意：如果周末没有作业要做，在休息两天后，他们会很高兴在周一去学校并学习老师教的 东西。根据they will be happy to go to school on

28、Monday after two days9 good”可知周末没有作 业,周末可以休息两天，res俨休息”。故填rest。67. make any foodwearjeans68. half the classgive some small gifts【解析】句意：这个男孩太小了而不能上学。根据“isyoungget to school”以及所给的短语可知，此 处应用tooto太而不能 o故填too； tOo句意：我太忙了，我做不了饭了。为了我的派对，我必须去餐厅买点。根据“I have to buy some from the restaurant for my party.”以及所给的短

29、语可知，此处应用make some food,表示“我做 不了饭了”。止匕夕卜，由于此句为否认句，所以some要变成any。故填make any food。66. 句意：不要穿牛仔裤，老师会生气的。根据“Dont.toschool”以及所给的短语可知，此处应 用wear jeans,表示“不要穿牛仔裤”。此外，dont+动词原形。故填wear jeans。67. 句意：如果你今晚举办英语派对的话，我认为班里一半的学生不会来，因为他们太忙了。根 据“ Because they are too busy.”以及所给的短语可知，此处应用half the class,表示“班里一半 的学生不会来故填h

30、alf the classo68. 句意：我的老师非常和蔼。如果我同学过生日的话，她会给我们一些小礼物。根据If it is my classmates birthday”以及所给的短语可知，此处应用give.some small gift,表示“给我们一些 小礼物”。故填 give； some small giftso69. come trueIn her free time70. in front ofto be late for71. . makes him happydiariesWear clothes and shoes that make you relaxed. Wear a

31、mask （口 罩）.We have all the tools. You just need to come yourself, or invite your friends, and well make the park cleaner and more beautiful.Meet at 8:30 am at the gate of the park. Clean up the park from 9:00 am to 11:00 am.After that, we will take some photos. It will be meaningful.Call 7223322 for

32、 more information.Lefs make our city clean! Lefs make the Labor Day unforgettable（难忘的）！11. To join in the clean-up activity, one needs to.A. wear a maskB. wear beautiful clothesC. invite your parents12. The clean-up activity will be on.A. Saturday morningB. Saturday afternoonC. Sunday morning13. Wha

33、t can we know from the text?A. The clean-up activity needs 12 hours.B. People can ask for more information by e-mailC. The park will be cleaner and more beautiful.14. Where will they meet?A. At the gate of their school.B. At the gate of the park.C. At the gate of the shop.15. . The text is probably

34、a.A. storyB. notice（通知）C. diary（日记）What do you think is the best place to relax in our city on weekends? Here are ideas ofthree students from No. 3 Middle School.ZhangHuaI think Hengdian Film City is the best place to relax in my city, although its a little noisy there. Hengdian Film City is not far

35、 from my home. It has the most comfortable seats and plays the best music. T go there to watch movies with my friends two or three times a month.ZhaoMinI think the best place to relax in my city is Binjiang Park. I go for a walk there three to five times a month. Sometimes I go there to play badmint

36、on. It is my favorite sport. And sometimes I go there to play basketball with my brother.Sun LiI think Laohekou Library is the best place to relax in my city on weekends. People can read all kinds of books. There is also a computer room in the library. People can watch videos or play computer games.

37、 Every Saturday after I finish my piano78. are nice tochatting with79. all the lessons【解析】句意:我们都希望我们的中国梦能够实现。根据“our China dream”及备选词可知，这里指中 国梦能够实现，cometrue意为“实现”；又因为该句为一般将来时，will后应跟动词原形，故 填 come trueo句意：在空闲时间，苏珊喜欢游泳。根据Susan likes swimming”及备选词可知，苏珊在空闲 时间喜欢游泳，in ones free time意为“在某人空闲时间”，其中ones和主语Sus

38、an保持一致, 用形容词性物主代词her,句首首字母要大写，故填In her free time。71. 句意：我们现在站在教学楼前面。让我们进去看看吧。根据Lets go inside and have a look.” 及备选词可知，这里指站在教学楼前面，in front of意为“在前面”，故填in front of。72. 句意：经常上学迟到是不好的。根据“It is not good”及备选词可知，这里指经常迟到是不 好的,be late for意为“迟到、又因为句型“It is+形容词+t。do sth ”意为“做某事是.”,故 填 to be late foro73. 句意：西蒙

39、喜欢听音乐，这让他很开心。根据“Simon likes listening to music”及备选词可知， 这里指音乐使他开心，make sb. happy意为“使某人开心”；该句为一般现在时，主语为it, 谓语动词用单三形式makes, sb.与Simon保持一致，用人称代词宾格him,故填makes him happyo74. 句意：我有写日记的习惯。它们可以帮助我记住生活中许多重要的事情。根据They can help me remember lots of important things in my life.”及备选词可知，此处指有写日记的习惯，diary 意为日记”,keep

40、diaries意为“记日记”,故填diaries。75. 句意：我爸爸在另一个城市工作，他每个月回家两次。我非常想念他。根据“My Dad works in another city”和I miss him so much”及备选词可知，这里指每个月回家两次，twice a month意 为每月两次，故填twice a month o76. 句意：我的老师和朋友对我很好。他们很有帮助。根据“They are helpful.”及备选词可知， 这里指对我很好，be nice to意为“对友好”；该句为一般现在时，主语是“My teachers andfriends”,为复数形式,be动词用are

41、,故填are nice to。77. 句意：在我家，我们喜欢互相聊天，在白天谈论有趣的事情。根据talk about the interesting things during the day”及备选词可知，这里指喜欢相互聊天，chat with意为“聊天”；又因为love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事，chat动名词形式为chatting,故填chatting witho78. 句意：蒂姆是我们班的尖子生。他所有的功课都很好。根据“Tim is the top student in my class. 及备选词可知，他所有的功课都很好，all the lessons意为“所有的功课”

42、，故填all the lessons。lessons in Green Piano Club, I go to the library to read books with my sister.16. Hengdian Film City.A. is a little crowdedB. plays the best musicC. has the biggest screensD. is the most expensive17. How often does Zhang Hua watch movies in Hengdian Film City?A. Two or three times

43、 a month.B. Two or four times a year.C. Three or five times a month.D. Four or five times a year.18. What is Zhao Mins favorite sport?A. Volleyball.B. Badminton.C. BasketbalLD. Ping-pong19. . Sun Li.A. thinks Hengdian Film City is a little noisyB. sometimes plays basketball with his brother in Binji

44、ang ParkC. goes to Laohekou Library to read every SaturdayD. goes to the library with her friend20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Zhang Huas favorite sport is football.B. Zhao Min doesnt like to go fbr a walk in Binjiang Park.C. Sun Li has piano lessons in Green Piano Cl

45、ub every weekend.D. Three students are from different schools.三、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Last weekend our geography teacher Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!21 Mr.

46、Read drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. 22 Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs for breakfast, we got a surprise.23 Then al lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the r

47、iver. Luckily,He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible,too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost.24 Mr. Read shouted at them because he was very angry. We returned to our city onSunday evening. We were cold, wet and tir

48、ed. Never again!A. We were very happy.B. Mr. Read was very good at swimming.C. There was water everywhere in the kitchen.D. We left home at 7: 00 on Saturday morning.E. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.F. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 11:30 pm.G. We got up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.四、阅读还原6选5阅读下面的短