【备课】年牛津深圳版英语八年级下册Unit6PetsPeriod3Grammar学案.docx

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1、Unit6 PetsPeriod 3 Grammar学生姓名班级序号课题内容Unit6 Pets Period 3 Grammar学习目标与核心素养知识目标：学习副词的构成、用法以及其比拟级和最高级的形式和用法。 能力目标：主动探究，善于返现语言的规律并能运用规律举一反三。学习重点学习副词的构成和用法及其比拟级与最高级的形式和用法。学习难点区分易混淆的副词如hard, fast, late, well等的用法。一、预习案完成以下句子：1. He put on his coat and went out(quick).2. Allie asked me(polite) to put the th

2、ings away.3. Its snowing hard. You must drive(careful).二、探究案探究点一：观察以上句子以及以下课本例句：1 .A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years.2 .The cat is sleeping peacefully.3 .The girl is talking with her mun happily.我们可以发现例句中的副词均修饰句中的（填词性），通常放在所修饰词的（前/后）。可以翻译为“地”。例如：He often g

3、oes to school early,他常常早到校。The boy did the homework quickly.这个男孩写作业很快。Now people use computers widely.现在电脑被广泛使用。探究点二：阅读教材第87页的表格（如下所示）:AdjectivesChangesExamplesMost adjectives+ lyquick quicklyAdjectives ending in -yy+ iiyeasy 一 easilyAdjectives ending in a consonant + -lee + ysimple simplyAdjectives

4、 ending in -11+ yfull - fully我们可以得出形容词变成副词的规那么:1.,2 .r3 .r4 .L 试一试：写出以下形容词的副词形式。early Lhard.late Lbusy. wideclear.heavy.safe.true.possible.探究点三：阅读教材第88页的表格（如下所示）:AdverbsComparativesSuperlativesquicklymore quickly(the) most quicklyslowlymore slowly(the) most slowlyhardharder(the) hardestfastfaster(th

5、e) fastestLatelater(the) latest我们可以得出副词的比拟级和最高级变化规那么： 一般单音节词和少数双音节词，比拟级在后面加,最高级在后面加双单节词和多音节词，比拟级在前面加,最高级在前面加 o-er, -est, more, most 试一试：写出以下副词比拟级和最高级形式。hard -L happily -. comfortably-. fast -.我的知识网络图答案:【预习案】1 .quickly2 .politely3 .carefully【探究案】探究点一：动词；后探究点二：1 .一般形容词词尾加-ly变成副词。2 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，要变y为i加-ly3 .以辅音字母加-le结尾，去e加-y4 .以-11结尾,加-y。clearly, heavily,safely,truly, possibly,early, hard,late,busily,widely探究点三：-er, -est, more, mostharder; the hardestmore happily; the most happilymore comfortably;the most comfortablyfaster, the fastest