2021-2022学年湖南省浏阳一中高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）. A new bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A

2、. commonB. usualC. regular D. ordinary2. I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can it.A. compare B. match C. produce D. winLast year I applied to Princeton University. I they would say yesbut they did, and now here I am.A. never thinkB. am never thinkingC. h

3、ave never thoughtD. never thought3. There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back to D. were dated back to4. It really matters he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. why

4、D. how5. Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services,to become complete around 2020.A. being scheduled B. scheduledC. to schedule D. schedulingAir pollution, together with littering,many problems in our large industrial cities today.A. causes B. cause C. caused D.

5、 causingchallenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A. DespiteB. BesidesC. Concerning D. Regarding6. As a doctor, 1 spend most of the time with my patients, and thats it is in my day.A. how B. when C. why D. whereMusic treatment involves a specialist playin

6、g an instrument or sing the patienfs mood.A. by means ofB. with regard toC. in response to D. on account of7. He would be in better health now with too much work when young.C. add D. mix15、 A. increase B. replace 16、A. broadcast B. create C. assess D. publish17、 A. concentrate B. prepare C. escape D

7、. recover18、A. energetic B. enjoyable C. typical D. endless19、A. Holding on to B. Dating back to C. Looking back on D. Dropping in on20、 A. afford B. attempt C. expect D. pretend第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） My favourite films as a teenager were all about love and roma

8、nce. I loved watching the maincharacters looking for romance, 1. （know）that at the end of the film they would2_（success）find the perfect partner-because thats 3. always happens in these movies. Watching all these films even 4. （hold）me spellbound over searching for my own movie-style romance.However

9、, the other day I watched one of my all-time-favourite teenage romantic52_（comedy）again for the first timein several years, and I was surprised to find 6. （I）a little disappointed at the end. It put such a heavy weight on the theme of romance but left several other themes completely 7. （ignore）which

10、 are so important in our teenagers9 lives. In my opinion, one of the most important themes82_（be）friendship. Your friends are9. people who you see every day at school,who are going through it all with you and who will be there to support you when you need it. In my teenage years myfriends were the o

11、nes who I always had the most fun 10, !第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the time go by, Chris is now a

12、 senior three student that devotes himself in his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as a usual, he attended several classes. In the evening, he studied at home until deep into die night He was too sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effective. His father came up and advises him to have a break. So

13、on they came up with a good ideas. They bought a kite which they liked very much and then the family went to the suburbs Chris enjoyed himself fly the kite. The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air. On Monday, Chris was energetic and active in class. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分

14、）假如你是本校学生李华，才学完的十一模块第三单兀的标题，让你深符感触。请写一封电子邮件就这一 话题与笔友Sam进行交流，内容要求如下：1 .你认为成功的秘诀之一是什么;.你的理由；2 .举例说明：3 .询问对方看法。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和落款已经给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sam,How are you doing? Recemlv, Ive learnt a emitled “The secret of success and / have much t。share withabout it.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值3

15、0分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、C BDAD BAAACAABBC C A18、A19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、B3、D4、D22、 1、 D2、B3、D1、 B2、C3、C4、D1、 C2、 AD25、 1、 A2、B3、B4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A

16、、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 AB2、 DB3、 CB4、 AD5、 CDn、cA12、 DB13、 CD14、 DB15、 CA第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. knowingsuccessfully16、 whatheld17、 comediesmyself18、 ignoredis19、 the/thosewith第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）With the time go by, Chris is now a senior three stud

17、ent that devotes himself in his lessons every day Last goingtoSaturday, as a usual, be attended several classes In the evening, he studied at home until deep mto die mgbt He was 去掉atoo sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effecue. His father came up and advises him to have a break Soon they soeffec

18、tivelyadvisedcame up with a good ideas They bought a kite which they hked very much and ihen the family wen: to the suburbs ideaA Chris enjoyed himself fiv the kite. The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air. On whereflyingand28、Monda , Chris v.as energetic 3nd active m

19、class第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sam,How ave 歹doing? Recemlw I、。learnt a unit entitled “The secret of success” and / have much to share with about it.What I think is the most important to succeed is effort. No pains, no gains. None can make progress without any efforts. Thus, if you want to be successful

20、, you ought to work hard.Have you ever heard of the story of Sir Clive Sinclare? He is such a productive inventor who has invented numerous inventions. During his lifetime, he must have had lots of difficulties. However hard it was, he kept going towards his goal. Finally, he made it and in 1983, he

21、 was knighted for his contributions to the British society.What do you think of the secret of success? If you have a different opinion, dont hesitate to let me know. Waiting for your early reply.LI HuaB. if he was not burdenedA. had he not burdened himselfC. were he not burdened D. had he not been b

22、urdened himself12. The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.A. contributes toresults fromB. lies inrelies on13. Are you happy with this laboratory?Not a little. We cant have.A. a worse one B. a nicer one C. a worst one D. a nicest one一Youve agreed to go, so why aren

23、t you getting ready?一But I that I was expected to set off at once.A. dont realize B. didnt realizeC. havent realized D. hadnt realized14. Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. which15. Could I speak to is in c

24、harge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoever D. whatever16. At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.A. approachesB. meansC. methods D. ways17. . equal opportunities, both Frank and Billy may accomplish the task.A. GivenB. GivingC. To give D. to be giv

25、en18. She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me.A. to watch B. to be watchingC. watching D. having watchedFrankly, I still feel confused about he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.A. whatB. why C. that D. how第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选

26、项。19. （6 分）The next generation of artificial intelligence （AI） may be sitting right beneath you, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say in the matter. The Swedish furniture companys futureJiving research lab in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what people want when it comes to s

27、mart furniture.AI is now walking into more aspects of peoples daily lives. Self-driving cars are just around the corner, and AI robots can play and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologies have become more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart electrical outlets （插座）to s

28、mart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, ifs not surprising that Ikea would be moving in the same direction.Exactly why people would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily movements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikeas the new survey doesnt directly ans

29、wer that question, it does provide a hint of what people would feel comfortable with. Most participants wanted a more humanOlike form of virtual （虚拟的）assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender （性另!J） of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male no

30、r female. Few wanted a religious form of ALJust as with human friends, most wanted AI friends that were like them, affirming their own worldview. They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligent-that could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could

31、 prevent someone from making mistakes.This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in the field or futuristic technologies. In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust （生锈）,the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decid

32、e on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikeas survey online.1、What does the underlined word ubiquitous” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Beautiful. B. Common.C. Normal. D. Environment.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The differences between robot-like and huma

33、n-like assistants.B. What form of AI assistants people want.C. What kind of friends people want.D. The popular robots on the market.3、Most people who received the survey wanted an AI assistant that couldhelp them became smarterA. communicate with them without troubleshave its own worldviewB. deal wi

34、th their problems in advance4、Which of the following products are from Ikea?A. Smart sofas that can speak to you.B. Smart beds than can track your daily movements.C. Wireless charging cars.D. Rustless bikes without chains.22. （8 分） The city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe.

35、 When visiting this remarkable city, you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment. With this travel guide, you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.Best Time to Visit AmsterdamTo see the tulip（郁金香）flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Years celebration, there*re

36、 a lot ofparties going on then. However,if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxing Amsterdam, visit from October to March.Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about$9.What You Should Kno

37、w Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most ofthe attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well-known for pickpockets, Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.The Best of AmsterdamRijksmuseumThis museum is one of the finest in the world.

38、 Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds.VondelparkIf you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.Van Gogh MuseumThe Van Gogh Museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Vincent van Goghs

39、 life and how he developed through art.ADAM TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giapt four-person swing for some fun rides.1、In which month can visitors feel more at ease in Amsterdam?A. June.B. July.C. Septe

40、mber.D. November.2、What is the purpose ofthe part What You Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamM?A. Providing help.B. Giving warnings.C. Explaining situations.D. Expressing disappointment.3、Where should you go to get a birds-eye view ofAmsterdam?A. Rijksmuseum.B. Vondelpark.C. The Van Gogh Museum.D

41、. AfDAM Tower.23（8 分）Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion intoaction. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its no

42、t hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机） with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we co

43、uld let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the

44、 world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, Charge it to me J was all he said.What I had been feeling was pit

45、y. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taugh

46、t me compassion. 1、 The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits A. promised to obey the store ruleshoped to have the food first and pay laterB. forgot to take his credit card with himcould not afford anything more expensive2、Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A. Kind and l

47、ucky.B. Friendly and helpful.C. Poor and lonely.D. Hurt and disappointed.3、Why did the author refuse the old gentle mans request first? A. He considered the old man dishonestHe felt no pity for the old gentleman.C. He wanted to keep his present job.D. He expected someone else to pay for the old man.

48、4、What lesson did the author learn from this experience?A. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.B. Wealth is most important in older age.C. Experience is better gained through practice.D. Compassion means helping in some way.24. （8 分）Visa Medical AppointmentFor your appointment you must bring Your valid original passport.Driving license is not accepted. HAP ID（体检号）and your e-Medical Referral Letter. Prescr