【备课】学年英语冀教版八年级上册Unit1Lesson5练习.docx

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1、Unit 1 Lesson 5一、单项选择1. I cant the 1 O-year-old boy can make the model plane by himself.A. replyB. believeC. promiseD. discussHey, Bruce!is waiting for you at the school gate.Oh, maybe it is my brother.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. EveryoneSusan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very.A.

2、shyB. patientC. lovelyD. angryMillie is to listen carefully when others speak.A. strong enoughB. too strongC. patient enoughD. too patient, Why is he so popular among the teenagers?一 Because he had an attractive personality and a pleasant smile.A. friendlyB. patientC. impoliteAfter he explained the

3、rule to the customers several times, he got.A. patientB. patientlyC. impatientD. impatientlyWe agreed to conclude the meeting. We arranged to have the next meeting in one weeks time. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word?A. finishB. haveC. startD. discussI think

4、 Linda is to look after patients. She won this years Nightingale Prize onMay 12.A. enough patientB. enough impatientC. patient enoughD. impatient enough2. Almost in our group visited the history museum last weekend.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someone一Why do you like Mrs. Brown, your math teacher?一Because

5、 she is very. She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.A. patientB. beautifulC. funnyD. active二、用所给单词的正确形式填空3. The professor is very(knowledge) and he seems to know everything.4. My father is(patient) with us than my mother.5. The plans they paid much attention to(discuss) at

6、 the meeting next week.6. We should finish(discuss) this problem. It?s a waste of time.7. How much time do you spend(discuss) books in the reading club every week?8. His uncle likes playing the piano and he wants to be a(piano).9. Students spent about 20 minutes(discuss) What makes your friend so sp

7、ecial?, with their classmates in class.10. He(discuss) books with classmates tomorrow, isnt he?11. The students(discussion) a problem when the teacher came in.12. All the leaders(discuss) the problem in the meeting room at the moment.参考答案:1. B【解析】【详解】句意：我无法相信这个10岁的男孩能自己制作飞机模型。考查动词辨析。reply回复;believe相

8、信；promise承诺；discuss讨论。根据“the 1 O-year-old boy can make the model plane by himself，可知，这个男孩只有十岁,我不相信他能单独做飞 机模型。应选B。2. A【解析】【详解】句意:嘿，布鲁斯！有人在学校门口等你。哦，也许是我弟弟。考查代词辨析。Someone有人，某人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人。根据“Oh, maybe it is my brother.”可知，此处是指有人在等你。应选A。3. B【解析】【详解】句意：苏珊在排队时从不生气。她是非常耐心的。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；patient耐

9、心的；lovely可爱的；angry生气的。根据“Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line.”可知，苏珊是耐心的。应选 B。4. C【解析】【详解】句意：当其他人说话时，米莉有足够的耐心仔细听。考查形容词辨析。strong enough足够强壮；too strong太强壮；patient enough足够有耐心； too patient 太有耐心。根据后文“to listen carefdlly”可知，空处填 patient enough, be patient enough +to do sth 是足够有耐心的去做某事”应选C。5

10、. A【解析】【详解】 句意: 为什么他在青少年中如此受欢迎？ 因为他有迷人的个性和令人愉快的微笑。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；patient耐心的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“a pleasant smile” 可知，此处指友善的笑容，pleasant与friendly同义，应选A。6. C【解析】【详解】句意：向顾客解释了几遍规那么后，他变得不耐烦了。考查形容词和副词辨析。patient耐心的，形容词；patiently耐心地，副词；impatient不耐心 的，形容词；impatiently 不耐心地，副词。根据“After he explained the rule

11、to the customers several times, he got”可知解释几遍之后，他变得不耐烦了，排除AB；系动词got后加形容 词作表语，排除D。应选C。7. A【解析】【详解】句意：我们同意结束会议。我们安排在一周后举行下一次会议。以下哪个单词的意思与划线 的单词最接近？考查动词辨析。finish 完成；have 有；start 开始;discuss 讨论。根据We arranged to have the next meeting in one weeks time.”可知，结束这次会议，下一次会议安排在一周后，conclude 表示”结束,终止，所以conclude与fi

12、nish同义,应选A。8. C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为琳达有足够的耐心照顾病人。5月12日，她获得了今年的南丁格尔奖。考查enough用法。patient耐心的，形容词；impatient没有耐心的，形容词；enough作副词 时，意为“足够地”，可修饰形容词和副词，但必须后置。根据“She won this years Nightingale Prize on May 12.”可知，此处是对琳达的认可，可推测上文是她对待病人“有足够的耐心”。应选C。9. B【解析】【详解】句意：上周末我们组几乎每个人都参观了历史博物馆。考查复合不定代词。anyone 一些人，用于否认句和疑问句；ever

13、yone每个人；someone一些 人，用于肯定句。题空前“Almost”意为“几乎。因此这里表示几乎是“每个人”都去。应选B。 10. A【解析】【详解】句意：你为什么喜欢布朗夫人，你的数学老师？ 因为她很有耐心。她总是不厌其烦 地给我们解释。考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；beautiful漂亮的；funny滑稽的；active积极的。根据下 文“She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again”,可知是说布朗夫人很有耐 心，应选A。11. knowledgeable【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这位教

14、授学识渊博，似乎什么都知道。根据“is”可知，此空需要一个形容词作表语， 结合英文提示，knowledgeable符合句意。故填knowledgeable。12. more patient【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸比妈妈对我们有耐心。此处作表语，应该填形容词，根据后文的“than”，可知 填形容词比拟级。patien产有耐心的”，是形容词，比拟级为more patient,故填more patient。 13. will be discussed【解析】【详解】句意：他们非常关注的计划将在下周的会议上讨论。“discuss”是动词，表达“讨论”。根据“next week”可知句子是一般将来时

15、。主语“plans”和动词“discuss”之间是被动关系，表达“将会被讨 论”，用一般将来时态的被动语态，用“will be+动词的过去分词”。discuss”的过去分词是 “discussed”。故填 will be discussedo 14. discussing【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该结束讨论这个问题，这是浪费时间。discuss讨论，是一个动词。空前finish 是谓语动词，常用于句型finish doing sth.结束做某事，因此这里应填动名词形式discussing。 15. discussing【解析】【详解】句意：你每周花多少时间在阅读俱乐部讨论书籍？ discus

16、s讨论；spend time doing sth.花费时 间做某事，是固定结构，故填discussing。16. pianist【解析】【详解】句意：他的叔叔喜欢弹钢琴，他想成为一名钢琴家。根据he wants to be a”可知要填表示 职业的名词，piano的辨析pianist意为“钢琴家。符合语境；a后用其单数形式。故填pianist。 17. discussing【解析】【详解】句意：学生们在课堂上花了大约20分钟与同学讨论“是什么让你的朋友如此特别？:spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处应用动名词作宾语，故填discussing。18. is

17、going to discuss【解析】【详解】句意：他明天要和同学们讨论这本书，是吗？本句是反意疑问句，tomorrow用于一般将来 时；根据疑问局部isn戈he和英文提示，可知填is going to discuss。19. were discussing【解析】【详解】句意：当老师进来的时候，学生们正在讨论问题。根据下文when the teacher came in可知上 文是过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式。主语是复数，这里be动词用were。根 据句意及所给单词提示，故填were discussing。20. are discussing【解析】【详解】句意：现在所有的领导正在会议室讨论问题。根据at the moment可知此处用现在进行时bedoing,主语all the leaders是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为are discussingo