人教版初三英语动名词知识点汇总.docx

《人教版初三英语动名词知识点汇总.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版初三英语动名词知识点汇总.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语动名词知识点汇总What a beautiful day.单选题1、My mother can t stop when she watches the funny soap opera.A . laughB . laughsC . laughingD . to laugh答案：C解析：句意：我妈妈看那部滑稽的肥皂剧时，笑个不停。考查动名词作宾语。can1 t stop doing sth “忍不住做某事”，故选C。2、Can you finish the book in about a week.A . readingB . readC . writeD . writ

2、es答案：A解析：句意：你能在大约一周的时间内读完这本书吗？考查非谓语。finish doing sth “完成做某事，固定短语,动名词做finish的宾语。故选A。3、We can save water by.A . not playing water gamesB . not play water gamesC . not to playing water gamesD . not to play water games解析: 句意：我们能通过不玩水的游戏来节约水。考查介词及动名词的用法。by介词“通过”，后跟动名词做宾语，而动名词的否定式为：not doingo故选Ao4、All the

3、 children are really looking forward to bike riding.A . goingB . goC . go to答案：A解析：句意：所有的孩子都很期待去骑自行车。考查非谓语动词。look forward to里的to是介词，动词要用动名词形式，故选A。5、Tom, thanks for me the cake.A . buyB . buysC . buyingD . to buy答案：C解析：句意：汤姆，谢谢你给我买蛋糕。考查非谓语动词。buy “买”，是动词，空前有介词for,动词用动名词形式，故选C。6、Simon is shy. He is afr

4、aid of in front of the class.A . tellB . speakC . tellingD . speaking答案：D解析：句意：西蒙很害羞。他害怕在班级前讲话。考查动名词作宾语。tell告诉；speak讲，说。be afraid of doing表示“害怕做某事”，故排除A、B项。根据 in front of the class可知，此处指“在班级前面讲话”，故排除C项。故选D。7、 Li Ming used on the right in China, but he soon got used on the left in England.A . to driv

5、e; to driveB . driving; drivingC . to driving; to driveD . to drive; to driving答案：D解析：句意：李明以前在中国靠右开车，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左开车。考查非谓语动词。drive “驾驶”，动词原形；driving “驾驶”，动词的现在分词/动名词。固定短语used to d。sth.“过去常常做某事”，其后跟动词原形，故排除B选项；固定短语get used to doing sth,“习惯做某 事”，其后跟动名词。故选D。8、一Did you work in a big city?Yes, I did. But

6、 I wasn t used to alone, without my little son.A . use to; livingB . use to; liveC . used to; livingD . used to; live答案：A解析：句意：你过去常常在一个大城市工作吗？是的。但我不习惯没有我的小儿子一个人住。考查动词短语及非谓语动词。used to do sth. “过去常常做某事 ；be used t。doing sth. “习惯于做某事”。 Did后用动词原形use to ；第二空表示不习惯一个人主，用living。故选A。9、一Can you imagine a world

7、 clean water?一No, I can1 t, so we must stop water.A . with, to polluteB . without, to polluteC . with, pollutingD . without, polluting答案：D解析：句意：你能想象一个没有干净水的世界吗？不，我不能，所以我们必须要停止污染水。考查介词以及非谓语动词。with带有；without没有。根据uCan you imagine a world clean water以及uso we must stop watern可知,此处询问是否可以想象没有干净水的世界,故第一空填wi

8、thout。stop to dosth停下来去做某事/ stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。第二空指停止正在污染这件事，故选Do10、We can t avoid many products made in China in many other countries.A . to seeB . seeingC . see答案：B解析：句意：我们无法避免在其他国家看到许多中国制造的产品。考查非谓语动词辨析。avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”，用动名词作宾语，故选瓦11、一 People should stop the bear for their fur.一Yes, l

9、ef s do something to help these poor bears.A . to killB . killingC . killsD . being killed答案：B解析：句意：人们不应该为了熊的皮毛而杀死熊。是的，让我们做些什么来帮助这些可怜的熊。考查非谓语动词。由答语Yes, lef s do something to help these poor bears.可知,此句是说停止杀死熊。stop doing sth.停止做某事，故选Bo12、I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A . playB . to playC . playedD . playing答案：D解析：句意：我认为我应该继续在家练习弹吉他。考查非谓语动词。play the guitar “弹吉他”，句中使用了短语keep on,常用于句型keep on doing sth. “继续 做某事”。故选D。