2021-2022学年内蒙古海拉尔市高考英语必刷试卷含解析.docx

《2021-2022学年内蒙古海拉尔市高考英语必刷试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年内蒙古海拉尔市高考英语必刷试卷含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholar

2、s 15 to 20 million years ago.A. to occur B. occurring C. to have occurred D. having occurredOur team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a _margin.A. lowB. highC. wide D. narrow1. I wish I at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will

3、 beB. would beC. have beenD. had been2. We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng,we think set a good example to all of us.A. whoseB. whoC. that D. whom3. Bobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered

4、 D. commandedPeople with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A. fall in B. keep company C. catch up D. get fed upDont be so discouraged. If you such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put awayWhat did he do in return for free and food o

5、ffered by the kind couple?He helped their son with his lessons.A. conservationB. admissionC. accommodation D. immigration4. During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make through.A. it B. themC. that D. those5. Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without help

6、I wouldnt be so excellent.A. theirB. whomC. whose D. which6. Ifs strongly advised that smokers not be allowed to smoke in any room babies currently occupy.19、A. privilege B. choice C. chance D. wish20、A. Thus B. However C. Instead D. Indeed第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）

7、Most children with healthy appetites （食欲）are ready to eat almost anything that （offer） to them. A child often likes food 2. it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served 32_ （be） the most important.A meal that looks 4 I must say that I am not surprised when I heard from the good news、 I kn

8、ow that you have practised written English novels in the past years Im delighted to see efforts have finally been paid off By the way, I am also fond of writing shorter passages in English、 What upsets you most is that I sometimes cant find suitable word or expressions to make myself understood、 Wou

9、ld you be kind enough to give me a few advice on improving this situation?Congratulations again I hope to get your reply as early as possibly 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是红星中学高三的学生李华。你班交换生Jim将要参加“学在中国”留学生汉语演讲比赛，来信向 你咨询。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .推荐一个演讲话题；.说明推荐的理由；2 .建议他做哪些准备工作。注意：1 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右（开头和结

10、尾已写好，但不计入总词数）。Dear Jim,Im glad to know that youll take part in the “Studying in China” speech contestI really hope my advice will be helpful. Wish you a great success.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34

11、、C CD BA DD CAC C AB A A AD18、B 19、A 20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D23、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A24、 1、 AA2、 DB25、 1、 B2、D3、B4、A5、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B 2、A 3、C 4、B 5、D 6、C7、A 8、C9、D10、B11、

12、A12、D13、B14、A15、C16、D17、B18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. is offeredunless2. isattractive3. whetherto do4. .behavior/behavioura5. filled10will learn第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、of-on/foram 一 was writtenwritingefforts 前面力口上 the/your去掉beenshortershort youmewordwordsf

13、ewpossiblypossible第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,Im glad to know that youll take part in the Studying in China“ speech contest. Id like to give you some suggestions.I recommend that you talk about the courses on Chinese traditional culture youve attended The major reason is that they introduce the real

14、treasure in human history, Besides, since youve taken the courses systematically, youre sure to have a deep understanding of them.To do it well, I think you should choose impressive examples to gain the recognition of the judges, Moreover, you have to practice your spoken Chinese to express yourself

15、 more clearly and fluently. Speaking skills are also needed, for they can help maximize the effectiveness of your speech.I really hope my advice will be helpful. Wish you a great success.Yours,Li HuaB. whoseA. whereC. that D. as12. much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, Chi

16、na would stick to its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. WhoeverYou wont find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even if B. as long as C. as if D. ever sinceJacks fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a of ideas.A.

17、 fountainB. sessionC. diagramD. resource13. After a long absence, I went back to college,to pick up where Id left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hope D. hoped14. Didnt you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?No. I to the nursing home as usual.A. went B. go C. have goneD. had goneUsually doctors are

18、understandably about new medicines because of the uncertainty of theireffects.A. considerate B. logical C. optimistic D. cautiousSoon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows,he could see nothing but trees.A. whereB. from whereC which D. from which15. a single wo

19、rld can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless16. If the new safety system to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每

20、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）A typical school day in the UK starts around 8:30 am. This is often even earlier elsewhere in the world, with students sitting down to their first lesson at 7:30 am in the US. The average teenager ideally needs eight to nine hours sleep each night, but in reality a

21、lot of teenagers struggle to get this much. A lot of the problems arise because our sleep patterns are not fixed, and they change as we grow.So a later school start time could help to solve this problem, by ensuring to get their eight plus hours of sleep andreact properly to their bodys natural rhyt

22、hms （规律）.There has been a general shift over the past 25 years to shorten the school day. This is not at the cost of teaching time （which has remained constant） but at the cost of natural breaks, which has led to reduced lunch time and lesson breaks.Later start times could help teens9 grades and hea

23、lth. This is mainly because it makes the management of children easier. Supervising （监管）hundreds of children “playing requires effective staffing （人员配备）.And there is always the fear that behavior worsens during breaks. So the theory goes that having them in class and strictly supervised must be bett

24、er.But this means that students barely have enough time to absorb what they were doing in maths before suddenly they are thrust into ancient history. And teaching staff also transit from one class to another, with hardly a rest or time to refocus.Clearly rethinking the school day could benefit every

25、one involved. Anyway, it could also lead to better achievement in teenagers and less of a struggle for parents in the mornings. For teachers, it could also mean a less stressful day all around and what could be better than that?1 Mow do schools often shorten the school day?A They increase more holid

26、ays.B. They reduce the teaching timeThey properly adjust children5 natural rhythmsC. They reduce childrens lunch time and lesson breaks2、Whats the purpose of the children9 short lesson breaks according to the text?A. To reduce childrens excitementTo make children quickly take in what they learnedB.

27、To supervise children more easilyTo make children behave better in class3、What can we learn about later school start time from the text?A. It will add to the teachers pressureIt has always been there for 25 yearsB. It benefits the students onlyParents may support it4、What can be the best title for t

28、he text?A The benefits of a less stressful dayHow to solve teenagers9 sleep problemB. The benefits of later school start timeThe reasons why teenagers sleep differently22. （8 分） Kong Qiu,better known as Confucius, was born in 551 B. C. , in the Lu state of China. His teachings, preserved inn Lunyufo

29、cused on creating models for good behavior and setting educational standards. He died in 479 B. C. Confucianism later became the official philosophy of the Chinese empire, and was extremely influential during the Han, Tang and Song dynasties.Little is known of Confucius 1 childhood. n Records of the

30、 Historian0 , written by Ssu-ma Chin,offers the most detailed account of Confucius * life. However, some modem histonans question its accuracy,regarding it as myth, not fact. The book says that Confucius was born into a royal family while others say that Confucius was bom into poverty. One fact is c

31、lear, though: Confucius lived during a time of great trouble in China.Over 2 ,500 years ago , China s Chou Empire began to fall apart. Warring Chinese states caused it to break down. Traditional Chinese values then began to decline. Confucius saw this as an opportunity to strengthen the old Chinese

32、values and customs. His ideas were based on the principle of renH or “loving othersM while practicing self-control. He believed that ren could be put into action using the Golden Rule. The Golden Rule isM do not do to others what you do not wish for yourself. nConfucius political beliefs were likewi

33、se based on the concept of self-control. He believed that a leader should stay humble and treat his followers with care. In doing so, he would lead by positive example. According to Confuciusjeaders could motivate their subjects to follow the law by teaching them virtue.His philosophy of education f

34、ocused on the Six Arts”. To Confucius, the main objective of being an educator was to teach people to be honest and kind. He tried to encourage people to be more polite to each other.By the second century B. C. , during China s first Han Dynasty, his ideas became the foundation for the state governm

35、ent. Today, he is widely considered one of the most influential teachers in Chinese history.1、Confucius would be MOST likely to agree that the purpose of education isA.to have rich knowledge.B.to live a good moral life.C.to gain wealth and power.D.to learn six core subjects.2、Each of the following a

36、ffected Confucius 1 ideas EXCEPT.A. the Han Dynasty .B.the Chou Dynasty.C.traditional Chinese values D.the war time experience.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A Confucius led a bitter life in his childhood.B. Traditional values were gone because of the end of Chou.

37、C. Confucius ideas influenced the leadership of the country.D. Confucius devotedly promoted ideas contrary to traditional ones.4、Self-control is central to Confucius philosophy because.A. it is the basis of the state government.B. it is the foundation of the Golden Rule.C. it is necessary to be a pr

38、oductive philosopher.D. it helps people be humble and set an example.23. （8 分）Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot? It happens. You park and go shopping. When you get back, you have no idea where your car is. It can be discouraging.You dont need to install （安装）an expensive GPS system to keep

39、 track of your car. Thafs too expensive. You would need to pay a monthly subscription fee just to use it. But is there a way to track your vehicle without spending a fortune? Yes, now there is! A California-based start-up company was able to make this a reality. They created a tiny device （装 置）that

40、works with your smartphone, and it could be exactly what you,re looking for! Its called TrackR Bravo. Ifs changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives.Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to

41、whatever you want to keep an eye on. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less. You can attach it to your keys, wallet and anything else you dont want to lose. Then use the TrackR app to find where your missing item are in seconds.Forget expensive GPS systems or tracking servi

42、ces. Nobody wants to pay expensive monthly subscription fees. We understand how stressful these things can be, and this is the reason why the company created TrackR. This device is your VIP when you need to take care of important things.If you forget where you park your car, take out your smartphone

43、 and open the TrackR app. Tap on the lost item” sign on the screen and the app will tell you the exact location. This device is by no means expensive. TrackR only costs $29, a small price to pay for peace of mind. The device is small enough that you can attach it to your pets. Put it on their collar

44、, and you will never lose track of them! Attach it to your key or wallet, and never waste a minute rummaging the whole house for it.Since youve been informed about this brilliant invention, now attach it to everything thats important to you. 1、Why does the author mention the lost car in the first Paragraph?A. To explain how terrible the situation is.B. To stress the importance of being cautious.C. To lead to the topic concerning finding lost items.To provide one common example about theft.2、Whafs the feature of the TrackR app?A. The process of setting up the app is complex.B. The cos