人教版初三英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细.docx

《人教版初三英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版初三英语过去完成时总结(重点)超详细.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语过去完成时总结（重点）超详细单选题1、He to play before he was 11 years old.A had learned, pianoB . had learned, the pianoC . has learned, the pianoD . learns, piano.答案：B解析：句意：在他十一岁前他已经学了弹钢琴。考查时态以及冠词用法。时间状语before he was 11 years old是过去时，主句的动作发生在这个时间之前，表 示“过去的过去”，应当用过去完成时；piano是西洋乐器，与play连用时，前面应当加the。故选B。2

2、、He said he in that factory since 1949.A . workedB . would workC . has workedD . had worked答案：D解析：试题分析：本题考查完成时的用法。句意：她说自从1949年他就在那个工厂工作，在宾语从句中如果主句是过去式，从句要用相应的过去时态；结合句意，故选D 考点：考查动词的时态。3、When he was in the shop,he found he his wallet.A . lostB . has lostC . had lostD . would lose答案：C解析：句意：当他在商店时，发现他丢了

3、钱包。考查动词过去完成时态用法。lost是一般过去时；has lost是现在完成时；had lost是过去完成时；would lose 是过去将来时。根据在商店里是一般过去时态，可知丢钱包在这之前，所以用过去完成时，故选C。4、The Greens the welcome party already before Henry came to talk about it.A . has arrangedB . would arrangeC . were arrangingD . had arranged答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：在亨利来谈论这件事之前格林一家已经安排好了欢迎会。根据句意及题干

4、分析此题是“过去 的的过去”，即在亨利来是过去的事情，在他来之前发生的事应用过去完成时态，故选D。考点：考查动词的时态5、Nick stayed up really late last night. So this morning he by the time the class began.A . had fallen asleepB . had showm upC . had realized答案：A解析：试题分析：stay up熬夜，by the time直到，句意：Nick昨晚熬夜到很晚，因此今天上午直到上课他也没有起 来。fall asleep入睡，睡觉。began是过去时，过去的过

5、去用过去完成时，故选A。考点：考查过去完成时的用法。6、 Jane was disappointed that most of the guests when she at the party.A . left; had arrivedB . left; arrivedC . had left; had arrivedD . had left; arrived答案：D解析：句意：简到达宴会时，大多数客人都走了，这使她很失望。考查时态辨析题。本句leave （离开）和arrive （到 达）两个动作相继发生，第一个动作需要若干时间完成，需用过去完成时；根据主句Jane was disappoin

6、ted时 态是一般过去时，可知when从句也用过去时，故选D。7、 When I got there, I realized that I my glasses at home.A . forgotB . had forgotC . leftD . had left答案：D解析：句意：当我到达那里时，我意识到我把眼镜落在家里了。结合句意可知将眼镜落在家里的动作发生在got there 之前，也就是过去的过去，故用过去完成时态，其构成为：had+动词过去分词；leave表示把某物落在某地； forget sth,意为“忘记某事”，所以这里应用leave, leave的过去分词是left,故答案选

7、D。8、 By the year of 2010 . the ten - year - old girl her first collection of poemsA . publishedB . was publishingC . has publishedD . had published答案：D解析：句意：到2010年，这位十岁的女孩出版了她的第一本诗集。考查过去完成时。由By the year of 2010。可知，这是指过去的时间,因此句子the ten - year - old girl her first collection of poems .的时态应该用过去完成时，指的是：

8、过去的过去,其结构为had +doneo故选Do9、 By the time my sisters home yesterday, I the dinner already.A . reached; have cookedB . have reached; had cookedC . reached; had cooked答案：C解析：句意：昨天等我的姐妹们到家的时候，我已经做好晚饭了。考查动词时态。reached到达，过去式；have reached现在完成时；have cooked做饭，现在完成时；had cooked过去完成时。by the time“到时候”，引导时间状语从句，从句中有

9、yesterday,应用一般过去时 态；主句的动作在从句动作之前发生，应用过去完成时态。故选C。10、一How long each other before they married ? -For about a year.A . have they known; getB . did they know were going to; getC . do they know are going to; getD . had they known; got答案：D解析：句意：他们结婚之前认识多久了？大约一年。考查动词时态。get married “结婚”，根据句意分析可 知，他们结婚是过去的事，

10、所以第二个空应用一般过去时；他们认识大约一年是发生在结婚前，发生在过去某 一动作之前的动作应用过去完成时，其结构为：had+动词过去分词；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案 选D。11、How long has the train been away?-Sorry. I don7 t know. By the time I got here, the train.A . has leftB . was leavingC . has been awayD . had left答案：D解析：句意：火车离开多久了？很抱歉。我不知道。我到这儿的时候，火车已经离开了。考查动词时态。由By the tim

11、e I got here可知该用过去完成时，所以选D。12、 When the students arrived there out of breath, the train for about five minutes.A . has leftB . has been awayC . had leftD . had been away答案：D解析：试题分析：句意：当学生们气喘吁吁地到达那儿，火车已经开走5分钟了。outofbreath气喘吁吁，上气不接下 气；过去的过去，应该用过去完成时态。leave为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，必须转化成 beaway的形式。故答案为Do考点：考查介词短语及过去完成时态。