简单一般过去时练习题.docx

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1、最新简单一般过去时练习题一、单项选择一般过去时My grandpa has been enjoying good health ever since he smoking.A. stopsB. stoppedC. has stoppedD. had stopped【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我的爷爷自从戒烟以后身体一直都很好。分析句子，可知这是一个由 since引导的时间状语从句，主句用完成时，从句用一般过去时。故选B。1. Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast Ch

2、ina and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A. were blamed B. would be blamedC. had been blamed D. have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风天鸽组合中国东南部地区带来强风和洪 水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过 去时。故选A。2. 122. With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my coun

3、try rulesbanning the use of fireworks.A. have B. have had C. are having D. had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放 烟花爆竹。由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。3. You seem to be familiar with the school campus.I here for three years. It/s great to be bac

4、k.A. have taught B. taught C. had taught D. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。一一我在这里教过3年学。0 来真是太好了。根据第一句和Its great to be back.可推知，在这里教过3年学是过去发生 的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。4. This summer holiday, many foreign students to China for a holiday.A. come B. have comeC. had come D. came【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：今年夏

5、天，许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发 生的事，此处是陈述事实，用一般过去时。故选D。6. Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of thebiggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered I【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时，主句要用部分倒装，句型为：only+状 语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选Bo

6、【知识归纳】在句首的。nly如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语，则主句用部分倒装结构。如。nly 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。例如： Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.注意。nlythen,是过一小会儿的意思，一般用在句首，引导倒装句。例句： Only then did he realize the importance of English.考点：考查倒装句I a lette

7、r once a week to my family when I was in my first college year.A. write B. was writingC. have written D. wrote【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：上大学一年级的时候，我每周都会给家人写一封信。根据所给 动词was可知表示过去某个时间发生的事，用一般过去时。故选D.7. - Such a small mistake could have been avoided.-Yes. But I too nervous to see the zero.A. am B. have beenC. was

8、 D. had been【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一一这样一个小错误本来是可以避免的。一一是的。但是我太紧张了， 看不到零点。由could have been avoided （本来可以避免）可知双方在谈论过去的事。故选 Co8. -How did you find the film yesterday evening?-Just so so. It pace.A. lacked inB. lackedC. was lackingD. was lacked in【答案】B【解析】试题分析：-你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？ 一一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack,及物动 词缺少；be

9、 lacking in 缺少，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且 lack没有进行时，选B。考点：考查动词用法。9. I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.He as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.A. has served B. serves C. had served D. served【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一一我不知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。一一他在英国做了两 年的志愿者，这对

10、他的工作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事，在陈述一件 过去的事实，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。10. -Im told you had a car accident. I think it must have been a terrifying experience.-Yeah. I in the damaged car, unable to move.A. had got trapped B. have got trapped C. get trapped D. got trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。一一有人告诉我你出车祸了，那一定是一次非常恐怖的经历。一一

11、是的，我被 困在被撞毁的汽车里，动弹不得。had表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故D项 正确。11. While watching TV,.A. someone came inB. the telephone rangC. we saw someone coming inD. someone appearing【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在看电视的时候，我们看见有人进来了。while引导时间状语从句, 后面是主句，且从句和主句主语一致都是we,且根据句意应用一般过去时，故选C。【点睛】当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词 做状语

12、；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之 前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立 主格结构。12. The naughty boy quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angryheadmaster.A. had run awayB. ran awayC. should run awayD. were to run away【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：这个淘气的男孩跑得很快，要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。分析 语境可知,此句是对过去的虚拟

13、,otherwise相当于If the naughty boy hadnt run away quickly,已经暗含了条件，所以前面的空格只是对过去发生的事实进行陈述，要用一般过 去时。故选B。13. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he badly wounded and that he at once.A. should be; be operated onwere; must be operated onB. be; was operated onwas; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insis

14、t的用法。句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立 即动手术。insist作坚决要求做某事讲时，要用虚拟语气；当坚持说，坚持陈述某事实 解时，用陈述语气。考点：考查insist的用法一 Where is your new home now?-In the new developed zone. But I downtown for five years.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一一现在你的新家在哪里？一一在新开发区，但是我在城里住了 5年。 根据句意可知在城里住了5年是过去发

15、生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。本题特别容易选 C项，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在， 这两点在本句中都没有显现。故A正确。14. Not only a promise ,but she also kept it.A. did she make B. she madeC. does she make D. had she made【答案】A【解析】本题考查倒装和时态。Not only提前，用部分倒装结构。句意为：他不仅许下了诺言，而 且还坚守了诺言。15. How long have you been going to work on foot?Since

16、 last month when I from a heart attack.A. recoveredB. have recoveredC. was recoveringD. would recover【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一一你步行上班已经多长时间了？一一自上个月我心脏病康复开始。last month是过去的的时间点，应该与过去时连用，when引导定语从句，指代last month,指 上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选A。16. - Havent I told you that you should be home earlier?Yes, but I home

17、earlier than I usually do.A. was coming B. have comeC. cameD. had come【答案】c【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。一一难道我没告诉你应该早点回家吗？一一是的，但是我比通常回来的早点 了。根据对话的内容，可知我已经回来了，与现在的对话发生时这个时间节点相比来说， 应该是在对话发生之前发生的动作，我已回家了，是在过去回的，要用一般过去时.故 选Co17. Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he?A. has Ie代B. leftC. is leavingD.

18、would leave【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：鲍勃已经去了加利福尼亚。你能告诉我他什么时候走的。已 经去加州了，说明走这个动作已经是过去了。结合语境可知从句强调的是过去某事的动 作，故用一般过去时态。故选B。考点：考查时态When seeing a stone in front of the car,.A. the car stoppedB. the car was stoppedC. the driver stopped the carD. the car was stopping【答案】c【解析】考查分词装状语的逻辑主语。当分词做状语的时候，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。本句

19、 seeing的逻辑主语就应该是句子的主语，故C正确。句意：当他看见车前的一块石头的时 候，那位司机停了车。故C正确。18. The boy insisted that he old enough, and the right to make his own choice.A. was; be given B. was; was given C. be; giveD. is; given【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意，这个男孩坚称他已经足够大，应该有做出自己的选择的权利了.宾语从句的 时态当主句谓语动词是一般现在时态时，从句时态可以是任何适当时态.当主句谓语是过去时 态，从句时态必须是过去时

20、态.句中这个男孩是给予权力的对象故用被动语态,be前面省略了 情态动词should,故选A.考点：考查宾语从句时态及语态点评：宾语从句的时态要根据实际情况而定,语态区分主要是看谓语动词和主语之间的关系.19. - Its many years since I saw you last； I you at all.-1 wouldnt have, either, if someone you by the name.A. didnt recognize; hadnt calledB. didnt recognize; didnt callC. havent recognized; didnt c

21、allD. recognized; had called【答案】A【解析】试题分析：第一空指的是说这句话之前没有认出对方，故用过去式；第二空有人喊名字也 是发生在过去，在从句中对过去的虚拟用过去完成式。句意：-自从上一次相见已经过去 许多年了，我没有认出你来。-如果不是有人喊你的名字，我也没有认出你。故选A。 考点：考查虚拟语气的用法。点评：本题难度适中。虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目，需要考生牢记各种情况的虚 拟语气的谓语动词的形式，并要有分析理解语境的能力即学即练：If I had seen the film, I you about it.A. would tell B. told C

22、. would have told D. had told解析：Co句意：我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。20. The recent financial crisis into consideration, the Japanese boss back on thenumber of workers working for him.A. taken; cutB. was taken; cut C. taking; cuts D. to take; cutting【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:考虑到最近的经济危机，日本老板缩减他员工的人数。整个句子没有连 词，第二空是谓语动词，

23、这里是过去式。The recent financial crisis与take之间是被动关 系，故用过去分词，故选A。考点：考查动词的时态及非谓语动词的用法。点评：本题难度适中。对动词的考查是高考必考的内容，需要掌握它们的词义、用法、时 态及语态等，对它们的考查在单选、完形及短文改错中经常出现，足以引起考生的重视。 即学即练：His leg had to above the knee.A. taken B. was taken off C. be taken off D. to take解析：Co句意:他的一条腿从膝盖以上截去了。21. Little about her own safety,

24、 though she was in great danger herself.A. did Mary care B. Mary did care C. Mary does care D. does Mary care【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然她自己也身处危险之中，玛丽一点也不在乎她自己的安全。本句中 little表示否定含义，位于句首，要用倒装结构。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作， 故助动词用过去时态，选A。考点：考查时态及倒装结构。22. Have you read the novel?Yes. I it three times while I was in univers

25、ity.A. had readB. readC. have readD. was reading【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一一你读过这本小说吗？一一是的，我在大学的时候，读过三次。本句 中的前后时态应该一致，因为两个动作是同时的。后一个是过去式was,前一个就是过去 式read。故B选项正确。23. But for the fact that I an unexpected visitor, I to the lecture.A. had had/would gohad/must goB. had/would have gonehad had/must have gone【答案

26、】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是因为不速之客的到来，我就去听那个讲座了。but for要不是，后跟含蓄虚拟条件句,类似的有but that, without, or, otherwise等,but for分 句是对现在进行虚拟，用一般过去时；主句是对过去的事情进行虚拟，用would have done,故选 Co考点：考查虚拟语气Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they re

27、ach【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题几个小时以后他们才得出结论。0nly的倒装 有两个条件：0nly放在句首，且强调状语时，后面使用部分倒装。本题两个条件都符合。 故用部分倒装；再根据前面的had discussed可知，用过去时，故选B。24. On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, her handbag _on the sofa and in the distance.A. left; lied; disappeared B. leaving; lying; disappeared

28、C. leaving; laying; disappearing D. left; lying; disappearing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：听到这个消息，她毫不犹豫地冲了出去，把手提包落在沙 发上，消失在远方。句中she和动词leave是主动关系，此处作状语用动词ing形式， handbag和lie是主动关系，表示动作正在进行，用lying, and连接句中的并列谓语，和 rushed 一致，也用过去式disappeared.故选B.25. Housing prices since a few years ago. Therefore, it/s time

29、the central governmentsome effective measures to bring them under control.A. have increased; would take B. have increased; will takeC. have been increasing; takes D. have been increasing; took【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：自从去年年底房价一直在上涨。因此，该是中央政府采取措施降低并控 制房价的时候了。由since判断句中需要完成时，并且根据语境，房价还在上涨中，故第 一空用完成进行时；第二空考

30、查句型ts/was time that该是的时候了，从句中往往用过 去时，也可以用“should+动词原形；故答案是D。【点睛】l.Since自从一以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。He has lived here since he came.自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。2.It is the first（second）time that主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如 果把 is 改成 was,则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。3

31、.lt，s （high） time that主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。4. It is/has been+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+。自从一有多长时间了。在这个句 型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词 是终止性动词leave/come/,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词 stay/s

32、moke/live一,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间 了。It is three years since he smoked. 他戒烟三年了。30. The careless driver is for the traffic accident that yesterday.A. to blame;happenedB. to blame;was happenedC. to be blamed;was happenedD. to be blamed;happened【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。第一空是 词组:be to blame应受责备；第二空是定语从句谓语动词，happen是不及物动词，没有被 动式，由yesterday可知，此处使用一般过去时。选A。