2022届安徽省淮南市高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

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1、淮南市2022届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题全卷总分值15。分。考试用时120分钟。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?C. 9. 15.C. On foot.C. $50.C. In the washing machine.C. He

2、was helpful.C. Salesman and customer.A. 19. 15.B.9. 18.答案是c。1. How does the man usually get to his office?A. By bus.B. By bicycle.2. What is the normal price of the T-shin?A. $15.B. $30.3. Where is the blue T-shirt?A. In the drawer.B. In the cupboard.4. What did the woman notice about the man?A. He

3、was unpleasant.B. He was unsure.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Security guard and driver.第二节（共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the woman wan

4、t to go at first?A. To the park.B. To the cafe.C. To the car.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Fly a kite.B. Watch a ball game.C. Have breakfast.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is wrong with the woman?C. She hurt her waist.C. Two months.A. She hurt her left knee. B. She hurt her right foot.9. How long did

5、 it take the man to completely recover?A. A week.B. Four weeks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman think of the theater?A. She doesn!t like it.B. She doesnt know anything about it.C. She doesnt have much experience with it.11. How much will the woman pay for the play?A. Nothing.B. $30.C. S40.12

6、. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a performance hall. B. In a library.C. In a cafe.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why has Oprah Winfrey been given an award?A. She donated money to charity.B. She has had a successful career.C. She is popular among young people.14. What did Oprah do accord

7、ing to the woman?A. She taught in a school in Africa.B. She paid to build the school for poor girls.C. She donated books and magazines to students.15. How do many famous people spend their money according to the woman?A. They waste it on expensive clothing and hotels.B. They build schools and pay te

8、achers a fair salary.C. They create their own magazines and television shows.16. What do the speakers think about Oprah?A. They feel concerned about her.B. They cant understand her.C. They admire her.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Stephen Hawking first get sick?A. At the age of 21.B. At the age of 2

9、3.C. At the age of 25.18. What did Stephen Hawking lose first?A. The use of his legs.B. The power of speech.C. The use of his arms.19. What did Stephen Hawking realize in the 1990s?A. He was going to live at least two more years.B. He was one of Britains most important figures.C. He should represent

10、 the disabled community more.20. Who signed the Charter for the Third Millennium on Disability?A. Doctors.B. Governments.C. Hawking and 11 other stars.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题:每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ACloisonneThe Chinese for cloisonne is jing tai lan, “Jing Tain being the

11、 name of a Ming Dynasty emperor during whose reign mass production of such articles (物品)began. Cloisonne techniques were brought from Persia into Yunnan Province during the Yuan Dynasty and improved during the Ming Dynasty by searching for a combination with the traditional techniques, giving birth

12、to a new kind of cloisonne called jing tai lan.Jade ArtifactsJade artifacts of the Liangzhu Culture are found mainly in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces near the lower parts of the Yangtze River. The discovery in 1986 of the largest “king of congs, nwas a surprise. The “king”, which is 8. 8 cen

13、timeters long and 17. 6 centimeters in diameter and weighs 6. 5 kilograms, was dug from an old tomb on Mount Fanshan, Zhejiang Province.Blue and White PorcelainThe Chinese porcelain before the Song Dynasty (960-1279) basically was blue or white, but this was changed in the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368) w

14、hen a new type was produced, that is, the globally famous blue and white porcelain. Most raw materials for blue and white porcelain came from Yunnan, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces, and the rest were imported from foreign countries.Animal-shaped bronze vesselsBronze vessels of the Shang Dynasty (C.

15、1600-1046BC) take the shape of animals that look unusual to catch peoples eye. A most well-known example is a wine vessel dug from the tomb of Fu Hao, a wife of King Wuding of Shang, in Anyang. Henan Province. The vessel takes the shape of an animal with a head that looks like a horse head but with

16、goat horns. There is a wing on each, and a dragon on the back.21. Why were Cloisonne techniques enhanced later?A. Because they were brought from Persia.B. Because a new sort of Cloisonne was born.C. Because they were combined with traditional ones.D. Because Cloisonne can be produced in large amount

17、s.22. Where were raw materials for Porcelain mainly from?A. Foreign countries.B.The Yangtze River.C. Areas at home.D.Cities from overseas.23. What can be the reason for Bronze vessels attraction?A. The relationship with a King.B.The dynasty they dateback to.C. The location they were found.D.The shap

18、e of unique creatures.B“When one door of happiness closes, another opens.”“The best and most beautiful things in the world must be felt with the heart. ”Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it. ”Who will you think of when hearing these inspirational sayings?

19、People consider deafness, blindness, and other disabilities as weaknesses but that is not often the case, and it certainly wasnt the case for Helen Keller. When she was a child, she was described as a “Monster“ by her family members, because she would lose her temper at any time, and always behave a

20、t will. All of that changed within a year and she transformed fully. She became one of the greatest inspirations that the world has ever seen, because she didnft just change herself, even others.This famous American author, was born on June 27th, 1880, in Alabama, America. She was born normal, with

21、normal sight and hearing abilities. His father Arthur was a soldier of the Civil War. All was good until Helen had a rare disease called u Brain Fevern. She recovered from the disease but at the cost of her sight and hearing abilities.This did not stop her from the amazing accomplishments she would

22、achieve. Her teacher, Anne Sullivan helped her and made her increase the ability to communicate properly so that Helen graduated from college in 1904 and won many awards. She became one of the best humanitarians the world has seen, along with becoming the founder of the ACLU. Among her most famous b

23、ooks is The Story of My Life. The World I Live In, and The Open Door.24. Which is probably Helens saying?A. Alone we can do much; together we can do little.B. No effort that we make to attain beauty is ever lost.C. Keep your back to the sun and youll sec the shadows.D. The happiest person is someone

24、 who has sight but no vision.25. Why was Helen seen as a Monster by her families?A. Because she was a disabled kid.B. Because she conducted unbearably.C. Because she fought against weakness.D. Because she changed rapidly in a year.26. What can we know about Helen?A. She was born with disabilities.B.

25、 Her hearing was lost in the Civil War.C. Disabilities prevented her from achievements.D. She gained honors with the aid of her teacher.27. Which word best describes Helen Keller?A. Persevering. B. Straightforward. C. Modest. D. Sympathetic.CChinese actor Deng Lun was punished for tax evasion （逃避）an

26、d fined according to Shanghai tax authorities on Tuesday.Shanghais tax authority said in a report that the authorities have reminded and urged Deng during the investigation but in vain. Deng evaded personal income tax of 47. 66 million yuan and underpaid （欠缴）personal income tax of 13. 99 million yua

27、n between 2019 and 2020 by making false declarations, said the report. The report said Deng actively cooperated with the inspection0 and paid back 44. 55 million yuan of tax, while actively reporting other tax-related illegal acts that have not been found.The news became the most trending topic on S

28、ina Weibo within 30 minutes after the report was issued, racking up 460 million views. In an immediate action, Viomi Technology and L* Oreal announced they would terminate their partnerships with Deng. Dengs personal accounts on Weibo and Douyin, Chinas short video platform, along with his studios a

29、ccounts, were later closed.As one of the most popular actors in China, this 30-year-old actor, with more than 40 million followers on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, was also known for his TV drama Ashes of Love, which was to be broadcast on Netflix and introduced to South Korea, Japan and

30、 Thailand.In December, 2021, Chinas top live streamer Viya, was fined 1. 34 billion yuan for dodging taxes. In August, 2021, Chinese actress Zheng Shuang was ordered to pay 299 million yuan in fines, taxes and penalties for tax evasion. In October, 2018, Chinese actress Fan Bingbing was ordered to p

31、ay more than 800 million yuan in tax and fines. These were wake-up calls across the entertainment industry. The tax authorities said they would continue to strengthen the tax regulation and carry out joint investigations.28. How much was Deng fined in total?A. 13. 99 million yuan.B. 47. 66 million y

32、uan.C. 44. 55 million yuan.D. 106 million yuan.29. What does the underlined word terminate in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Abolish. B. Expand. C. Maintain. D. Strengthen.30. Why are actresses mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To send alarm bells.B.To call for social reform.C. To report legal action

33、s.D. To launch investigations.31. What can we learn from Dengfs story?A. Do as the Romans do.B. Man proposes, God disposes.C. Honesty is the best policy.D. Actions speak louder than words.DAnyone watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China over the last few days has seen man-made snow. Since the

34、area gets little natural snow, the Winter Olympics took place on almost 100% manmade snow for the first time. This years Winter Olympics were held in Beijing, China, and in two areas northwest of Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou. The areas get cold in the winter, but they don!t get a lot of snow. Th

35、ats because theyre not far from the Gobi Desert, and are generally very dry.China took water from a reservoir (水库)which helped supply Beijing7 s drinking water and sent it to a nearby river. To carry the water to the mountains for making snow, China ran miles and miles of pipes. China says making th

36、e snow took about 49, 000 gallons (185, 500 liters ) of water. China hired a company called TechnoAlpin to create the snow. TechnoAlpin created man-made snow at several earlier Winter Olympics. For the snow in this year*s Olympics, TechnoAlpin laid over 40 miles (64 kilometers) of pipes and brought

37、in hundreds of snow-making machines. With all equipment, making the snow for this years Games took seven weeks.Man-made snow isnt the same as natural snow, which has more air and less water. Still, the advanced machines can make several different kinds of snow depending on what*s needed for each spo

38、rt. China says that the snow at this years Winter Olympics was produced by using wind and solar energy.Man-made snow was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because of warm weather. In the 2018 Games in PyeongChang, South Korea, approximately 90% of the snow was also made by machine.32. Wha

39、t is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The classification of skiing.B. The necessity of creating artificial snow.C. The significance of the Olympics.D. The characteristics of the Gobi Desert.33. What is needed for transporting water?A. Reservoirs.B. Machines.C. Equipment. D. Pipes.34. What can we

40、infer about man-made snow?A. Its types vary in every sport.B. It has no difference from natural snow.C. It became uncommon in winter sports events.D. It cant be made in environment-friendly ways.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Dry ConditionsB. Snow-making MethodsC. The Artificia

41、l SnowD. China*s Winter Olympics第二节（共5小题:每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。When we speak of a person being independent, what do we mean? Usually, we take it to mean that as a person achieves adulthood, they become capable of being independent.36 We all know ofyoungsters who can

42、live an independent life from a relatively young age. We also know of those who do not attain independence until they are well into adulthood. Here are reasons why achieving independence is essential.Being independent will build your confidence.Every life and motivational speaker stresses the import

43、ance of confidence when you seek success in your life.37 Having confidence gives you a positive outlook on life. You are going to be willing todo things on your own, without needing support or approval from others.38If you are dependent on other people, your ability to make clear, precise decisions

44、is severely affected. You will always have to consider the effects that your choices will have on those other people. Being independent means you can make decisions without fear of the consequences.Independence leads to personal improvement.When you are independent, you can lead a freer social life,

45、 pursue the career that you want, and undertake activities that appeal to you. You can meet newfriends, try new things, and follow up on new opportunities.39Independence leads to broader horizons.You will be able to take trips to exotic destinations, meet people with different social and moral belie

46、fs, and gain more extensive knowledge.40 It might have positive effects on many aspectsof your life, like the way you approach decision-making, or, on a simpler level, your attitude to food. A. Emotional independence makes you happier.B. In turn, this will lead you to think differently.C. Becoming i

47、ndependent is not the same for everyone.D. Being independent makes you a better decision-maker.E. All of these will lead to you becoming more outstanding.F. Many challenging situations will arise throughout our lives.G. The more independent you are, the more confident you will become.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，

48、总分值45分）第一节（共20小题:每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。A few years back I suffered from a strange vertigo （眩晕）which caused me to feel dizzy. Around that time, I had to travel to North Carolina for a41trip that I could not miss. My wife insistedthat she 42 me on the trip, along with my daughter. They were 43 about me.On our hour-long Uber ride to the airport, vertigo 44. As I sat in the front of the car, 1couldnft45 myself, and vertigo came on 46 so that I threw up all over