备考2023新高考英语近三年高考真题分类和名校试题汇编14 七选五（原卷版）.docx

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1、七选五2020-2022三年高考真题分类汇编+最新名校试题汇编备考2023年高考英语一轮复习精练测（原卷版）目录一 2022年高考真题七选五二2021年高考真题七选五三2020年高考真题七选五四 名校最新模拟题七选五At its core, love is about being kind and doing good things for others. A famous verse from the bible describes how love is more than just a feeling, but the way you act and treat others. “39

2、It does not envy, it doesnot boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.”40 This all

3、ows us （o love others no matter what. Showing love allows us co pul （he needs of others before our own.So what are some ways that you could show love? It could be as simple as volunteering at a local soup kitchen. Maybe telling those wc love how important they arc! Consistently showing love will bui

4、ld a habit and fulfill you as well.A. Love is patient, love is kind.B. But it is also a lot more than that.C. And what kind of love is most important?D. You may even say the word love a lot yourself!E. So what are some ways that you could show love?F. Before we can show love though, we must first lo

5、ve ourselves.G. Consistently showing love will build a habit and fulfill you as well.2. （2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题）Laundry day isnt exactly fun fbr most people, but it can be quite unpleasant fbr the Earth. Washing clothes can release microplastics that arc accumulating in the worlds waterways at alarming

6、 rates.16. Here arcsome expert-backed strategies to tum laundry day greener.Choose efficient machinesThe machines you use have a significant effect on the amount of energy and water you save or waste. 17, while newer, high-efficiency washers use less water and energy with lower temperatures and high

7、er spin speeds. Therefore, it makes more sense economically and environmentally to upgrade machines.一18一Avoid small loads, but dont crowd a machine, which can make it work harder. And take a look at the amount of detergent（洗涤剂）youre using. The extra detergent will be harder to clean out, extending w

8、ashing and drying times.19Read up on green productsCompanies large and small have met consumer demand for products with no harsh chemicals.20.Dont buy products with lots of chemicals you cant identify or pronounce. And dont forget the packaging. Powdered or solid products are easier to package and s

9、hip than liquids.A. Wash clothes by handB. Rethink your laundry habitsC. They use less energy than standard modelsD. Older appliances can waste many resourcesE. But not all products are what they claim to beF. Two to three tablespoons for detergents are enoughG. Luckily its getting easier to clean y

10、our clothes while staying green3. （2023届粤湘鄂名校联盟高三上学期第一次联考英语试题）My Grandma is 95 years old and still lives independently and happily at home. She has looked after her body her whole life, never drank or smoked a day in her life.16She appreciates the little things in life like having cups of tea while

11、sitting in her chair. But what she really loves （o do is READ!17 Bless her heart!Every Saturday I drive 70 kms to spend the day with her. I also bring my three kids. They runaround the home all day and bounce （heir balls in her driveway.18 Laughing her head off, she is always laughing. I race around

12、 doing all kinds of housework. Imake Grandmas bed and make sure she has enough sandwiches to keep in the fridge fbr later.Every month Grandma gets a delivery from the Library which she looks forward to very much, two big containers full of books.19 Most have been Pay 1（ Forward books. Grandma smiles

13、, saying ihat is a goodthing. She can pass my books onto her friend who then passes them onto her friend. There have been a few times I purchased a couple of books when I didnt receive any books from others and told Grandma they were given to me when I knew she needed books.20 You sec, Grandma respe

14、cted money her whole life and she tooraised three children alone, like me.Ive learnt so much from her. It feels so great just to be able to do something to be kind and to make someone else smile. She tells me she would be lost without me but the truth is I would be so lost without her.A. I admire he

15、r for so many different things.B. Besides, her smile made it all worthwhile.C. I benefit from her positive attitudes to life.D. She puts heart and soul into every book she reads.E. Grandma says the house comes to life every Saturday.F. But she reads so much that I bring her books to read also.G. I r

16、emember she read the telephone directory when she ran out of books.4. （2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试英语试题）Do you have an important or favorite memory from the past? Perhaps it was clapping for goals, or seeing rainbow picture in the window. Shared memories can connect you to others.16 How does memory wor

17、k?Scientists believe there are two levels of memory. One is short-term or working memory, which stays in our brain for only 15-30 seconds. The other level is long-term or permanent memory, which can be stored for days, or even years.Motor-skill memories help you remember how to ride a bike; factual

18、memories help you to remember faces.17 Emotional memories recall how you felt about something and can be strong and powerful. Remembering the sadness of missing your friends during lockdown, and being happy and excited to see them again afterwards, are emotional memories. They are long term and can

19、sometimes last a lifetime. Why are memories important?18 Information such as which school you go to and who your friends are is stored inside your brain,ready fbr when you need it. Memories can also help you manage feelings. Heidi, 12, told The Week, “If I miss seeing my granny and granddad. I remem

20、ber staying with them in Devon. It makes me feel happy, like when I was there.“When people think of shared experience, what usually comes to mind is being with close others, such as friends or family, and talking with ihem,“ Erica Boothby, a social-psychologist, said. By telling a funny or embarrass

21、ing story we share feelings of joy or recognition of difficulties overcome. By sharing similar or not-o-similar experiences, we empathize （产生共鸣）with and understand one another better.19Kim Roberts, a professor who runs the Child Memory Lab in Canada, believes focusing on happy memories will help you

22、 feel more positive.20 Roberts says its also helpfi.il to remember that if you missed out onyour last term al school, or birthday celebrations, then your friends did too. One day you will look back on this year as an important memory that you all share.A. When do memories fade?B. Can memories help w

23、ellbeing?C. Memories tell you the story of yourself.D. Emotional memories arc usually sad ones.E. These types of memories can be short or long term.F. If you have difficult memories, though, it is important to talk about them.G. By sharing our memories, wc can feel closer to other people and more po

24、sitive.5.（北京市第八十中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题）Eating fbr the sake of pleasure, rather than sun ival, is nothing new. Traditionally researchers focused on so-called metabolic（代谢的）hunger, which is driven by physiological necessity and is most commonly identified with an empty stomach. When we start dipp

25、ing into our stores of energy or when we drop below our typical body weight, the system rings the bell.35 After we cat enough food or put on weight, the same hormonal（激素的）system and brain circuit （hen tend to depress our appetite.Now, “Shifting the fbcus to pleasure is a new approach to understandin

26、g hunger and weight gain. The brain begins responding to fatly and sugary foods even before they enter our mouth. Merely seeing or hearing a desirable item excites the reward circuit. Many overeating people go beyond their energy needs, due to consuming these food items （hey hear or see.36 Detennini

27、ng whether an individuafs weight problem arises from emotional longings or a physical failure in the bodys ability to burn up calorics is important fbr doctors to choose the most appropriate medications or behavioral interventions fbr treatment.A kind of surgery that some overweight people have alre

28、ady undergone to manage their weight might have provided some of the biological insights into why many of us eat far beyond our physiological needs.37 Through removing tissue, doctors make it impossible for the stomach to accommodate morethan a couple of ounces of food at a time. The brains reward c

29、ircuit then responds much more weakly to the images and spoken names of tempting foods.38 The traditional idea is that we can teach overweight people to improve their self-control.However, scientists now realize that the foods themselves are more of the problem. For many people, certain foods cause

30、such a strong response in the brain s reward circuit that our willpower will rarely, if ever, be sufficient to resist （hose foods once they are around.39 That means never bringing fatty, super sweet foods into ourhouse and avoiding going to places that offer them whenever possible.A. Therefore we ha

31、ve to reengineer the food environment.B. This medical operation dramatically shrinks the stomach.C. Psychologically, removing influence factor can be an option.D. This approach has already had an influence on the choice of treatment.E. The type of （bod processing method also takes a hand one way or

32、another.F. Peoples follow-up gesture then greatly affects the time they spend in consuming the food.G. A network of hormones and neural pathways in the brain activate our feeling of hunger.6.（甘肃省武威市凉州区部分校联考2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次诊断英语试题）Many students study by reading their notes and textbooks over and ov

33、er again. But studies show there are more effective ways to help you study smarter.16 Many students know what they arc expected to do. Yet many often fail to plan ahead. So theyneed first to set a reachable target. Break it into pieces and make them happen one by one. It may seem strange at first. B

34、ut after two weeks or more, it becomes a normal thing.Dont just reread.17 Rereading is like looking at the answer lo a puzzle, rather than doing ityourself. It looks like it makes sense. But until you try it yourself you dont really know if you understand it. Find examples. Abstract concepts can be

35、hard to understand. It tends to be far easier to form a mental image if you have a concrete example of something.18 On its own, that concept might be hard to remember. But ifyou think about a lemon or vinegar, it becomes easier!Dig deeper. Its hard to remember countless facts and figures if you dont

36、 push further. Ask why things are a certain way. How did they come about? Why do they matter? Psychologists call this elaboration（深究）.hs taking class material and asking many how and why questions about it.19Practice more. Musicians practice （heir instruments. Athletes practice sporls skills.20 In a

37、 study,students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored more than a full letter grade better, on average, than did students who studied the way they normally had.As a teen, Cynthia Nebel studied by reading her textbooks, worksheets and notebooks. t4Ovcr and over and ov

38、er again,“ recalls this psychologist at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tenn. Now, she adds, “we know thats one of the most common bad study skills that students have.A. Make a budget and save it.B. Make a plan and stick to it.C. The same should go for learning.D. However, not all can apply to s

39、tudents.E. In other words, dont just accept facts at face value.F. Sadly, reading books and notes repeatedly is common for many students.G. For instance, sour foods usually taste that way because they contain an acid.7.（广东省东莞市东华高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期模拟考试）How to Show emotionIf anyone has ever told you

40、to “open up more or show some emotion” you may wonder what they really meant. It?s easy for us to get caught up in our own little worlds and hide what were feeling from other people. 16. But if you can open up more to others, yoifll see how rewarding it is to connect on a deeper level.17. Relax and

41、think through your feelings as they come to you. Whenever you feel something, take a second to sit with what youre feeling. Think about how you feel and let the emotion wash over you naturally. Name your emotions as they come to you. Giving your feeling a name makes it easier to understand. Once you

42、re comfortable with a feeling. Give the emotion a name. Arc you anxious about something? If you dont feel anything particularly moving, are you bored or content? This process will make you more self-aware.18.Maintain a journal for your feelings. One way to help you to open up emotionally to others i

43、s to keep a daily journal.19. Every day, write down a paragraph or two about your day and how it makes you feel. Thiswill help you track your feeling over time and put you more in tune with yourself.Engage in fun activities to share experiences with others. Do things you enjoy with people you love t

44、o share positive emotions. Dedicate one night a week to go out and grab dinner with your family. 20, or go on a20-minute walk every day. Being emotionally available and sharing how you feel is a lot easier when you have fun with the people you care about.A. Push yourself to share every dayB. Take a

45、minute to process emotionsC. Take a cooking class with your partnerD. Open up and get used to sharing how you feelE. It will also help you express what youre feelingF. Treat it as a special space for you to open up and be honestG. Sometimes, vve dont even realize were being guarded or hiding our fee

46、lings8.（广东省汕头市金山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）How to Save Water During a Drought?The drought is happening because of climate change. California just had its driest year in a century. Gov. Gavin Newsom has declared a statewide drought emergency, asking all Californians to save water in every way possible.1

47、6, though you cant save California on your ownSmall things can add up. Youve probably heard these tips before, but consider this a refresher course: Dont let the water running while you wash dishes in the sink or washing, brushing or shaving. 17. Wateroutdoor plants in the morning or evening, so you

48、 dont lose as much water to evaporation in the midday sun.Replace old appliances. How old is your toilet? If its from before 1990, it could be using up to 6 gallons per flush. Newer toilets may use as little as 1.28 gallons or less.18. Upgrading your dishwasher and washingmachine and any other water-intensive appliance will also pay savings dividends（红利），in both water and energy costs.19. Keep an eye on your water bill. If it creeps higher than normal without a good reason, investigate whether you have a leak somewhere. Depending on the type of water meter（仪表