上海市浦东新区上海市三林北校2019-2020学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试卷含详解.docx
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1、2019学年第一学期预备年级英语学科阶段测试Part 1 ListeningPart 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions (根据所给音标,完成句子)1. I am a sister, aand a cousin in my family. / graendo :ta(r)/2. Ben is my good friend because he is always./ helpfl/3. The
2、street cleanerrubbish and puts it into the rubbish bin every day. /kolekts/4. Crystal received a weddingfrom her best friend yesterday. /, I nvi tel J n/5. Thehas worked for the company for five years. / sekrotri/Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)6.The environment is all the things round us. Which of
3、 the following is correct for the underlined word in thesentence?A. /l n val ronmont/B. /l n vauronment/C. /i m* vaurenmont/D. /i m val renment/7.1 am interested in playingchess and playingviolin in my spare timeA. the; theB. the; /C./;/D. /; the8.Kitty went to Seaside TownSandy BayLucky Island last
4、 Friday.A. in; inB. on; onC. in; onD. on; inpeople.9 .Alice and Kitty are good friends. They always helpA. othersB. otherC. the otherD. anotherclass.10 .Listen, the bell is ringing. It9s timeA* toB. forC. withD. onlate for work.11 .My class teacher gets up early. She isA. usuallyB. alwaysC. sometime
5、sD. neverand he looks after peoples teeth in a clinic.A. usually 通常,B. always 经常,C. sometimes 有时候,D. never 从不。根据前面一句,gets up early 可知, 此处应该是从不迟到。故选D。12 .Mr. Chen is a and he looks after peoples teeth in a clinic.A. pilotB. dentistC. policemanD. shop assistant.【答案】B【详解】句意:陈先生是一名牙医,他在一家诊所给人看(治疗)牙齿。考查名
6、词辨析。pilot飞行员;dentist牙医;policeman警察;shop assistant售货员;根据下文“he looks after peoples teeth in a clinic;9给人治疗牙齿,判断空格是指“牙医”;故选B。13 .How brave firemen are! They fires without thinking of the danger.A. put upB. put onC. put outD. put away【答案】c【详解】句意:多么勇敢的消防员!他们不考虑危险就把火扑灭了。考查动词短语辨析。put up张挂;put on穿上;put out扑
7、灭;put away收拾;根据“How brave firemen are!” 赞扬消防员,推断空格是指“灭火”;故选C。14,There a performance from the school choir at three ten on the Open Day.A. is going to have B. are going to beC. will haveD. will be【答案】D【详解】句意:学校合唱团将在开放日3:10举行演出。考查there be句型的一般将来时。There be句型意为某地有某物,表客观存在;have意为“某人 有某物,表所属;两者不能同时并列使用,所以
8、排除A、C;陈述还未发生的事情用一般将来时;there be 句型的将来时结构为 nThere is/are going to beH 或There will be ; a performance 是单数名词,be 动词形式用is,所以排除A;故选D。【点睛】there be 句型的将来时结构为 Z/There is/are going to be,z 或There will be;用There will be,z句型be动词不受名词单复数的影响;用nThere is/are going to be句型,如果名词是单数要用“There is going to be,如果名词是复数,要用Ther
9、e are going to be。15.1 n order to be friends of the Earth, children promise by public transportation more often.A. to travelB. travellingC. travelledD. travels【答案】A【详解】句意:为了成为地球的朋友,孩子们承诺要经常乘公共交通工具旅行。考查不定式。to travel不定式;travelling动名词、现在分词;travelled一般过去式、过去分词;travels一般 现在时、单三形式;promise to do sth意为承诺做某事
10、,由此推断空格填不定式;故选A。16.The volunteer (志愿者)students the gate of the library.A. gotB. arrived inC. arrived atD. reaches【答案】c【详解】句意:做志愿者的学生到达图书馆门口。考查动词短语辨析。get to+地点=arrive at+小地点=arrive in +大地点=reach+地点,都表示“到达某 地;所以选项A表达错误,排除;the gate of the library是指“小地点”,所以排除B;句子是陈述发生过的 事情,用一般过去时,所以排除D;故选C。17.1 nteresti
11、ng place Space Museum is to visit!A. HowB. How anC. What anD. What a【答案】c【详解】句意:太空博物馆真是个可参观的有趣的地方!考查感叹句。what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词;what+形容词+复数可数名词;what+形容词+不 可数名词;How+形容词或副词+主谓! interesting place Space Museum”是形容词+单数可数名词的结 构,判断用“what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词”的句型;interesting以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an; 故选C。18.Samuel Han likes
12、his job as a doctor he likes to make sick people better.A. althoughB. becauseC. butD. so【答案】B【详解】句意:塞缪尔汉喜欢他的医生工作,因为他喜欢让病人更健康。考查连词辨析。although 虽然、即使,引导让步状语从句。because 因为,引导原因状语从句; but 但是,表转折;so 因此,表因果;“他喜欢让病人更健康是“他喜欢医生这个工作的原因, 从句表示主句动作发生的原因,故选B。19 .Where have you Garden City?一Ocean park. I saw some int
13、eresting sea animals there.A. gone toB. been toC. been inD. gone in【答案】c【详解】句意:一你在花园城市去过哪些地方?一海洋公园。我在那里看到一些有趣的海洋动物。考查固定句型、现在完成时。have gone to意为到某地去;说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一人称、 第二人称做主语;have been to意为曾经去过某地,现在已经不在那里了;从文字的表层意思推断空 格指在花园城市去过哪些地方,所以,排除A、D; “去过哪些地方,where是疑问副词,不带介 词t。,所以排除B; 在花园城市介词用in;故选C。20 .一 Im
14、looking forward to the autumn outing. Lets have a picnic in the park.*A. Right.B. Thafs all right.C. Thats a good idea.D. Youre welcome.【答案】c【详解】句意:一我很期待秋天的郊游。我们去公园野餐吧。一好主意。考查交际用语。Right.正确;Thats all right.好吧;Thats a good idea,好主意;Youre welcome.不用谢;根据 上文“Lets have a picnic in the park.表示提建议,推断下文是赞同对方
15、的建议;故选C。Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词前的字母填入空格。 每个单词只能填一次)A. toys B. watched C. excited D. popular E. snacks F. withDisneyland is a 21 theme park (主题乐园).This summer holiday, my family and I went to Shanghai Disneyland. We had a good time there.When
16、I entered Disneyland, I was very 22 There were many famous Disney cartoon characters (角色) standing at the gate. A lot of children queued up to take pictures23 them. I enjoyed some amazing rides (供乘骑的游乐设施)at Disneyland. There were many kinds of 24in the park. I ate a Mickey Mouse ice creamsandwich. I
17、t was very delicious. At night, my family and I 25the firework display in the park and we tookmany pictures. I had a great day at Disneyland. I will remember it forever.【答案】2LD 22. C23. F 24. E25. B【分析】本篇讲述作者和父母游玩迪斯尼乐园的经历。迪斯尼乐园有很多的卡通角色、游乐设施、各种小吃,他们 还观看了焰火。21题详解】句意:迪斯尼乐园是一个很受欢迎的主题公园。空格在不定冠词和名词之间,判断填形
18、容词;众所周知,迪斯尼乐园是很受欢迎的旅游点,popular意为受欢迎的,故答案为Do22题详解】句意:当我进入迪斯尼乐园时,我非常兴奋。根据下文的描述有很多的卡通形象、游乐设施等,由此推断“作者进入迪斯尼乐园的心情是兴奋的; 空格在be动词后面,判断填形容词;excited意为兴奋的;故答案为C。23题详解】句意:很多孩子排队和他们合影。空格在人称代词宾格前,判断填介词;上文描述门口有很多的卡通形象,根据文句表达的逻辑关系,推断下文指很多孩子要和这些卡通形象合照;with意为和一起;故答案为Fo24题详解】句意:公园里有很多种小吃。空格在介词后面,判断填名词;根据下文I ate a Mick
19、ey Mouse ice cream sandwich. 推断空格指有很多种零食;故答案为E。【25题详解】句意:晚上,我和家人看了公园里的烟火表演,我们拍了很多照片。空格是句子的谓语,判断填动词;根据空格后的名词=the firework display推断空格是表示“观看烟火表 演;故答案为Bo【点睛】选词完成短文,解答前要先解读备选词的词义;再跳空阅读文章,了解大意;然后根据上下文联系推测句意,确定空格所缺的信息。题1根据不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词确定词性;题2根据be+形容词;题4在many kinds of,判断填名词。Complete the sentences with th
20、e given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)26. We should tell people not to the land, air and water, (pollution)This is a photo of my father and. We are climbing the Great Wall together. (my)27. Shop sell fashionable clothes to people.(assist)Lets meet at the to the museum, (enter)28.
21、, it didnt rain on the Sports Day and all students had a wonderful day. (luck)【答案】26. pollute27. me 28. assistants29. entranceLuckily26题详解】句意:我们应该告诉人们不要污染土地、空气和水。tell sb not to do sth意为叫某人别做某事;由此判断空格填动词原形;pollution意为污染,是名词;其相应的动词形式为pollute,意为污染;故答案为polluteo27题详解】句意:这是我和我父亲的合影。我们一起爬长城。从文字的表层意思推断,空格指我
22、和我父亲的合影;a phot。of sb某人的一张照片(照片有其人); and是并列连词,由此判断空格填宾格;my意为我的,是物主代词;其相应的人称代词宾格形式为 me,意为我;故答案为me。28题详解】句意:售货员向人们出售时髦的衣服。空格是句子的主语,判断填名词;assist意为帮助,是动词;其相的名词形式为assistant意为助理、 助手,shop assistant意为售货员,句子是表达一种客观事实,用一般现在时;谓语sell是动词原 形,由此推断主语是复数名词;故答案为assistants。29题详解】句意:我们在博物馆入口处见面。空格在定冠词后面,判断填名词;enter意为进入,
23、是动词;其相应的名词形式为entrance,意为入 口处;故答案为entrance。30题详解】句意:幸运的是,运动会那天没有下雨,所有的学生都玩得很开心。空格在句前,判断填副词;luck意为幸运,是名词;其相应的副词形式为luckily,意为幸运地; 故答案为LuckilyoComplete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。)30. I would like to be a scientist when I grow up.(改成否定句)I to be a scientist when I grow up.31. She has
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