上海市闵行区龙柏中学2019-2020学年七年级3月月考英语试卷含详解.docx

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1、2020学年第二学期龙柏中学七年级英语三月月考试卷Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二卷词汇和语法）V. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示）1. Excuse me, how can I get to nearest post office?A. aB. anC. theD. /Jack wont go to the cinema with us. He is busy with homework now.A. heB. himC. hisD. himselfHangzhou is famous its Wes

2、t Lake, so many tourists like to visit it every year.A. asB. forC. atD. tostudents want to be volunteers （志愿者）of this project.A. HundredsB. Five hundredC. MuchD. ThousandsPolicemen help make our city.A. safelyB. safetyC. safeD. saveIn his new flat there a lot of beautiful furniture.A. isB. areC. hav

3、eD. hasOn the way to school, Simon sees the street sweepers the streets.A. sweepsB. sweepingC. to sweepD. sweptMy teacher in Shanghai since eight years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livedD. was livingYoud better a film about adventures tomorrow.A. will seeB. seeC. look atD. to seeAs we all know, Hangzh

4、ou is one of places in China.A. wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. most wonderfulD. the most wonderfulBe quiet, please. The students a class now.A. have hadB. are havingC. had hadD. were havingMy teacher in Shanghai since eight years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livedD. was living【答案】B【详解】句意：我的老师八年前就住在上海了。考

5、查谓语动词时态，根据since eight years ago”,可知时态应该用现在完成时(have/has done),表 示动作从过去一直持续到现在，可能到将来。这里主语是第三人称单数，应该用has,故选B。8. Youd better a film about adventures tomorrow.A. will seeB. seeC. look atD. to see【答案】B【详解】句意：你最好明天看一部关于冒险的电影。考查动词辨析。You d better+动词原形，“最好做某事；see看见，强调看到的结果；look at看，强 调看的动词，短语see a film “看电影”。

6、故选B。9. As we all know, Hangzhou is one of places in China.A. wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. most wonderfulD. the most wonderful【答案】D【详解】句意：众所周知，杭州是中国最美丽的地方之一。考查形容词最高级。根据语境可知，杭州是中国最棒的地方之一。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 表示“最之一。one of the most wonderful places “美丽的地方之一”。故选 D。10. Be quiet, please. The students a

7、class now.A. have hadB. are havingC. had hadD. were having【答案】B【详解】句意：请保持安静。学生们正在上课。考查谓语动词时态，根据“now”现在，可知时态应该用现在进行时(be doing),表示正在上课，这里主 语是students复数，be动词用are,故选B。11. A removal mans job is peoples furniture to their new flats.A. to moveB. movesC. to movingD. moved【答案】A【详解】句意：搬运工的工作是把人们的家具搬到他们的新公寓里。考

8、查非谓语，move动词，搬，移动。观察句子，这里已经有谓语动词is,可知应该用非谓语的动词不定 式形式todo作表语，解释说明“A removal man sjob，故选A。12. Please show me your hand.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. others【答案】B【详解】句意：请给我看另一只手。考查不定代词。the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；another三者以上的另一个；others其他的人 或物。根据“your”，形容词性物主代词，后不能再加定冠词，排除A ；根据语境，人的手只有两只，范围 是二，所以排除CD；空格前

9、有形容词性物主代词your,省略the,故选B。13. Mum always tells me waste any food when I have dinner at home.A. not toB. notC. to notD. to【答案】A【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我在家吃饭时不要浪费食物。考查动词短语、不定式。英语tell sb to do sth意为告诉某人做某事；根据waste any food 可知 此处指告诉我不要浪费食物，用不定式的否定式；tell sb not tod。sth意为告诉某人别做某 事；故选AoPlease the tourist guide carefull

10、y. Then you will find it is a great help to you.A. lookB. watchC. readD. see【答案】C【详解】句意：请仔细阅读旅游指南。你会发现这对你有很大的帮助。考查动词辨析。look指集中注意力地看，是有意的，强调看的动作；watch强调专注地看、看过程； read指阅读，看书、看报等；see强调看的结果，意为看见、看到；根据/zthe tourist guide 提示可知此处指阅读旅游指南。故选C。14. At last he Beijing safely.A. arrivedB. gotC. reached toD. reac

11、hed【答案】D【详解】句意：最后他安全地到达北京。考查词汇辨析，arrive到达，后接介词in/at+地点；get到达，后接to+地点；reach直接接地点。观察 句子及选项，只能用reach+地点，故选D。15. A: I often have a headacheB:A. So have IB. So am IC. So do ID. Neither do I【答案】c【详解】句意：A ：我经常头疼。B ：我也是。考查倒装句。s。弓I导的倒装句中，so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，表示也一样；表否定时，把 s。换成neither,其它不变。根据“have”有，是实义动词，助动词用d

12、。，表示我也一样；因是肯定句， 故选CoA: Shall we go to the Science Museum this Saturday?B:.A. You are right.B. Thafs all right.C. It doesnt matter. D. Thats a good idea.【答案】D【详解】句意：我们这个星期六去科学博物馆好吗？好主意。考查交际用语。You are right 你说得对；That s all right.不用谢；It doesn1 t matter 没关系；Thatx sa good idea 好主意；根据Shall we go to the Sc

13、ience Museum this Saturday? 表提建议，可知此 处是回应对方的建议。故选DoVI选词填空A. a pair of shoes; B. quietly; C. quiet; D. looked around; E. would like to; F. help; G. outsideAlice and her brother, Peter saved money for many years. One day, They emptiedd到空）their money jar（罐子）and said , we 19 help other people with the m

14、oney. We can do a lot for others with all the money.”“But who will we help?” Alice asked. “Lets 20 our neighbours, Billy and his sister, Rose. Tve foundthat there are some holes in their shoes J Peter said. We could buy some new shoes fbr them J Alice said.Alice and Peter told their mother their pla

15、n. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. Alice picked outfor Rose. Peter picked out a pair of shoes for Billy. They put the two pairs of shoes in two beautiful boxes.When it was darker, Peter walked to Billy and Roses house 22 He put the boxes near the door, and knocked hard, and then

16、he ran away quickly.Billy and Rose came out. Look! There are some presents fbr us. Someone left them here J Billy cried. They23 but they couldnt see anyone. They took the boxes inside happily.The next morning, when Alice and Peter went out, they saw Billy and Rose playing 24. They wereboth wearing t

17、heir new shoes. Alice and Peter were so happy because they could help others.【答案】19.E20. F21. A22. B23. D24. G【分析】本文讲述Alice和Peter用他们多年的积攒的钱帮邻居的兄妹Billy和Rose买鞋，当看到Billy和Rose 穿着新鞋在外面时，他们为自己能帮助别人感到高兴。19题详解】句意：我们要用这笔钱帮助别人。我们可以用所有的钱为别人做很多事。由上文可知Alice和Peter积攒很 多年的钱；根据下文“We can do a lot for others with all

18、the money.”可知此处指“他们要用这笔钱帮助别人”； 备选词would like to do sth想要做某事”符合语境；故选Eo20题详解】句意：让我们帮助我们的邻居，Billy和他的妹妹Rose。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，可知此处填动词原形;根据上文Alice的问话“But who will we help”可知此处指“要帮助邻居”；备选词help“帮助”符合语境；故选F。21题详解】句意：Alice为Rose挑选了 一双鞋。根据下文“Peter picked out a pair of shoes for Billy”可知此处指“爱丽丝为 罗斯挑选了一双鞋”；备

19、选词a pair of shoes “一双鞋子”符合语境；故选A。22题详解句意:天黑了，彼得悄悄地走向Billy和Rose的家。空格在句尾，填副词；根据下文Billy和Rose的话“Look! There are some presents for us. Someone left them here”说明他们没有察觉到放在门外的礼物，可知此处指Peter 悄悄地来到Billy和Rose的家；备选词quietly“悄悄地”符合语境；故填B。23题详解】句意：他们环顾四周，但他们看不见任何人。下文“but he couldnt see anyone.”中but表句意转折，止匕处指“Billy

20、和Rose环顾四周”；备选词looked around“环顾”符合语境；故填D。24题详解】句意：第二天早上，Alice和Peter出去时，他们看见Billy和Rose在外面玩。空格在句尾，填副词；根据“when Alice and Peter went out”可知此处指“Alice和Peter出去时看见Billy和Rose在外面玩”;备选词outside”在外 面”符合语境；故填G。VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)：25.

21、 Every year many from different counties visit Shanghai.(tour)【答案】tourists【详解】句意：每年许多来自不同国家的游客来参观上海。tour动词，旅行。观察句子，这里缺少一个名词作主语，tour的名词形式tourist “游客”符合语境，many许多，修饰可数名词复数，故填tourists。26. What about to Beijing this summer ? (go).【答案】going【详解】句意：这个夏天去北京怎么样？ g。动词，去。how about doing sth “做某事怎么样？”，符合语境，故填goi

22、ng。27. I think my job is very(interest). I like it very much.【答案】interesting分析】【详解】句意：我认为我的工作很有趣。我非常喜欢它。分析句子可知，空格处作表语，应填形容词，very 修饰形容词原级，interest使感兴趣，动词，其形容词有interesting和interested, interesting一般修饰物，意 思是“有趣的，有吸引力的，而interested一般修饰人，意思是“感兴趣的”，此句主语myjob是物，故 填 interesting oJane are good at drawing and c

23、an also sing(beautiful)【答案】beautifully【详解】句意：简擅长画画，还会唱好听的歌。beautiful美丽的，形容词。观察句子，这里修饰动词sing,可以应该用其副词beautifully来修饰，故填beautifully。28. This is my time to visit Beijing, (two)【答案】second【详解】句意：这是我第二次来北京。根据语境及所给单词可知，本次考查第二second,表示第二次，故填 secondo29. Someone stole my bike last night. I am. (lucky)【答案】unluc

24、ky【详解】句意：昨晚有人偷了我的自行车。我真倒霉。此处填形容词与be动词构成系表结构；根据Someone stole my bike last night,/可知，此处指很不幸，自行车被偷；英语unlucky意为不幸的 /故填unlucky。VUI.Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一 词)Tve been to Shanghai already.(否定句)I been to Shanghai.【答案】 (1). havent (2). yet【详解】句意：我已经去过上海了。观察句子，这里时态是现在

25、完成时(have done),变否定应该在have后力口 not, already在现在完成时中用于肯定句，yet用于否定句，故填havent yet。30. Shanghai is an interesting city（感叹句）.interesting city Shanghai is!【答案】 （1）. What （2）. an【详解】句意：上海是一个有趣的城市。改为感叹句，观察句子，主谓Shanghai is前是名词city,可知引 导词应该用what,并且是可数名词单数，应该有不定冠词，interesting是以元音音素开头发音，应该用 an,故填 What an。31. It ta

26、kes me half an hour to go to school on foot.（保持意思不变）I half an hour to school.【答案】 （I）, spend （2）. walking【详解】句意：步行上学花了我半个小时。本题考查同义句替换，花费时间做某事it takes sb. some time to do sth.或者sb. spend some time （in） doing sth.；因是一般现在时且主语是第一人称，花费用 spend ；走路 walk,用 ing 形式，walking,故填 spend ； walking。32. He has decide

27、d to eat less meat because he is getting fat now.（戈U线提问）he decided to eat less meat ?【答案】 Q）.Why （2）. has【详解】句意：他已经决定少吃肉，因为他现在越来越胖了。根据画线部分“because he is getting fat now”，可知疑问词用why。然后把剩余部分变为一般疑问句，该句子时态 现在完成时（has done）, 变一般疑问句把has提前即可，故填Why has。33. There is some important information in todays newspap

28、er.（改为反意疑问句）There is some important information in todays newspaper,?【答案】.isnt.there【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一些重要的消息。根据反意疑问句前肯定后否定的原则，There is someimportant information in today7 s newspaper陈述部分是肯定句式，疑问部分用否定，前后人称、数和时态保持一致；本句是There be句式，其结构为be+not （缩略式）+there ；故填isn there。Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）IX. R

29、eading comprehension （阅读理解）A.Read the passage and choose the best answer （根据短文内容,A.Read the passage and choose the best answer （根据短文内容,选择】【恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示）“Daddy, can I learn to play the violin? young Sarah asked her father. She was always asking fbr things and her father was not pleased. You cost

30、me a lot of money, Sarah/5 he said. First you wanted to learn horse riding, then dancing, then swimming. Now its violin. Ill play it every day, Daddy,“ Sarah said. Til try very hard.” “All right,“ her father said. This is what Pll do. Fil pay fbr you to have lessons for six weeks. At the end of six

31、weeks you must play something fbr me. If you play well, you can have more lessons. If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.“OK, DaddySarah said. This is fair.He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons. The teacher was very expensive, but her father kept his promise（承诺）.Six we

32、eks passed quickly. The time came for Sarah to play for her father. She went to the living room and said, Im ready to play fbr you, Daddy?9 Fine, Sarah,“ her father said “Begirk“ She began to play. She played very badly. She made a terrible noise. Her father had one of his friends with him, and his

33、friend put his hands over his ears.When Sarah finished, her father said, Well done, Sarah. You can have more lessons.Sarah ran happily out of the room. Her fathers friend turned to him Youve spent a lot of money, but she still plays very badly,“ he said. “Well, thats true J her father said. But sinc

34、e she started learning the violin Fve been able to buy five flats in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks Fil own the whole building!”Sarahs father was not pleased with her becauseB. she was rudeA. she wanted to learn the violinC. she was always asking for thingsD. she was noisy34. Sarah

35、s father said he would pay for violin lessons for.A. two weeksB. six weeksC. a monthD. six monthsIf Sarah played the violin badly, her father would.B. stop the lessonsA. let her have more lessonsC. talk with herD. ask another teacher to teach her35. Sarah played the violin.A. very wellB. wellC. wond

36、erfullyD. very badlyHer father gave her more lessons because.A. she played well enoughB. she was so interested in playing the violinC. he could buy more flats cheaply because of Sarahs noise D. he liked the violin36. From this passage we can see that.A. Sarah had a（天赋）for musicSarahs father was（慷慨的）

37、with moneyB. Sarahfs father was a se侬/z （自私的）manSarah was good at playing the violin【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. C短文主要讲述了 Sarah要学习很多东西。她要学习骑马、跳舞和游泳，后来她还要学习拉小提琴。她爸爸 告诉她如果6周过后她的小提琴学得不好，就会取消她的课程；如果学得好，就可以继续学习。到了 6周 后，Sarah的小提琴拉得很糟糕，把公寓里的人都吓跑了，但是爸爸很高兴，他可以廉价的买下这些公寓, 于是决定让Sarah继续学习。36题详解】细节理解题，根据

38、 “She was always asking for things and her father was not pleased. n ,可知她总 是要求做一些事情，她爸爸很不高兴，故选C。37题详解】细节理解题，根据Ill pay for you to have lessons for six weeks.，可知爸爸会付6个星期的小提琴课的钱，故选B。38题详解】细节理解题,根据u If you play badly, I will stop the lessons.,可知如果她学习拉小提琴不好,就会取消她 的课程，故选B。39题详解】细节理解题，根据 “She played very b

39、adly. She made a terrible noise. ，可知 Sarah 拉得很糟糕，故 选D。40题详解】细节理解题, 根据 “But since she started learning the violin Ive been able to buy five flats in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks Ill own the whole building! ”，可知 Sarah 的父亲希望她 上更多的小提琴课，因为他可以廉价地购买更多的公寓，故选C。41题详解】细节推理题，根据 “But since sh

40、e started learning the violin Ive been able to buy five flats in thisbuilding very cheaply. In another six weeks III own the whole building!” 可以看出她的父亲为了更廉价地购买公寓，不惜让花钱继续让Sarah学习拉小提琴去制造更多的噪音，可知她的父亲很自私，故选C。B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择【恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Once upon a time, so

41、me children were playing at the seaside when they found a turtle （海龟）.They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, Stop!” The children ran away quickly. The turtle was very 42 and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I really would like to invite you to a wonderfu

42、l place now.The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the palace in the sea. When he 43 the palace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, What a nice palace!” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him 44.After dinner, the king said, “I am going to give you two boxes,

43、 but you can only open one. You mustnt open 45. Dont forget it!” the turtle warned him. “All right. I will open only one/9 the young man promised （承诺）.12. A removal mans job is peoples furniture to their new flats.A. to moveB. movesC. to moving13. Please show me your hand.A. the otherB. otherC. anot

44、her14. Mum always tells me waste any food when I have dinner at home.A. not toB. notC. to notD. movedD. othersD. to15. Please the tourist guide carefully. Then you will find it is a great help to you.A. lookB. watch16. At last he Beijing safely.A. arrivedB. got17. A: I often have a headache.B:A So h

45、ave IB. So am IC.readD. seeC. reached toC. So do ID. reachedD. Neither do I18. A: Shall we go to the Science Museum this Saturday?B:.A. You are right.B. Thafs all right.C. It doesnt matter. D. Thats a good idea.VI选词填空A. a pair of shoes; B. quietly; C. quiet; D. looked around; E. would like to; F. he

46、lp; G. outsideAlice and her brother, Peter saved money for many years. One day, They emptied6到空）their money jar（罐子）and said , “we 19 help other people with the money. We can do a lot for others with all the money.”“But who will we help?” Alice asked. Lets 20 our neighbours, Billy and his sister, Ros

47、e. Ive foundthat there are some holes in their shoes J Peter said. We could buy some new shoes fbr them J Alice said.Alice and Peter told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. Alice picked out21 for Rose. Peter picked out a pair of shoes for Billy. They put the

48、 two pairs of shoes in two beautiful boxes.When it was darker, Peter walked to Billy and Roses house 22 He put the boxes near the door, and knocked hard, and then he ran away quickly.At this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he went back home, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. To his surprise, the box was full of gold. “My Go