山东临沂市临沭县2022年高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上.用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角”条形码粘贴处2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. Some experts think,genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A. instead ofB. except forC. apart from D. far from2. Jane is not good at sports but when it to cooking, shes excellent.A. happens B. comes

3、 C. does D. occurs3. for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.A. If it is notB. Had it not beenC. Were it not D. If they were not4. Dont look down upon Boh. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.A. BeforeB. WhenC. Where D. Though5. regular training

4、in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A. Not received B. Since receivingC. Having not received D. Not having received6. you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Now that D. While7. Good evening. Huangshan Hot

5、el.Good evening.?A. Do you still have a room for tonight B. What would you like, pleaseC. Is there anything I can do for you D. Who is that speaking, please8. The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.A. greatly B. nearly C. normally D. seriously9. anyone phone during the

6、board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A. Should B. Will C. May D. Can10. Was it from the lake he often went fishing he saved the drowning girl?A. that; that B. where; whereC. where; that D. that; where11. It gives us great delight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. how

7、B. whatC. that D. why12. Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?一 tomorrow night.I would go.A. Were he to come backB. If he was about to come backC. Had he come back D. If he would come back13. Sorry! Tm afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield

8、with you.A. It doesnt matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.14. The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne,big city in Australia.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the15. -There are probably aliens living here on earth.一! 1 cant believe you said that.A. C

9、ome onB. Forget itC. Go ahead D. Allow me16. 一 Which Tshirt do you like best?一, They are both out of fashion and expensive.A. NoneB. Neither C. Any D. Both17. To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of stages.A. intermediate B. liberalC. overall D. demanding18. ? You look really dow

10、n.Im tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A. Why botherB. So whatC. Whats up D. Why not19. This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students,appeals to many students.A. each of whichB. all of whomC. each of whom D. all of which20. gas prices are rising, peopl

11、e are looking for less expensive ways to get around.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. Unless第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. (6 分)Opening Times of the British MuseumFor everyones safety all bags, rucksacks, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases a

12、nd large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum premises. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, Kings Cross and Charing Cross.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10： 00-17： 30.The Museum is closed on 1 January and 24, 25 & 26 December, but ope

13、n every other day of the year.Gallery opening timesMuseum galleries are open daily 10： 00-17： 30, and most are open until 20： 30 on Fridays. Closing starts from 17： 20 (20： 20 on Fridays).Bank holiday opening hoursThe Museum is closed only on bank holidays that fall on 1 January or 25 & 26 December.

14、 The Museum is open as normal on all other bank holidays. Please note, however, that the availability of free tours and talks may be substantially reduced on public holidays.Great Court opening timesThe Great Court, including the Information Desk, is open daily 09.00-18.00 and until 20.30 on Fridays

15、. The Ticket Desk is open daily from 09.00-17.00 and until 19:45 on Fridays.Fridays open lateThe following galleries are open until 20.30 on Fridays (except Good Friday).Africa: The Sainsbury Galleries Room 25Americas: North America Galleries Room 26China, South Asia and Southeast Asia: The Joseph E

16、 Hotung Gallery Room 33Chinese jade: The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne GalleryRoom 33bMedieval Europe: The Sir Paul and Lady Ruddock GalleryRoom 40School times at exhibitionsExhibitions are sometimes closed to the public for exclusive school viewings, please look at exhibition ticket pages for dates.Temp

17、orary gallery closuresGalleries may occasionally be closed for maintenance or long-term refurbishment.In What should be stored before you enter the British Museum?A. Small bags. B. Wheeled bags. C. Personal items. D. Rucksacks.2、What time can you visit the British Museum?A. At 10.00 on 1 January.B.

18、At 17.00 on 25 December.C. At 18.00 on Fridays.D. At 20.30 on Bank holidays.3、Which gallery only houses Chinese treasures?A. The Sainsbury Galleries.B. North America Galleries.C. The Joseph E Hotung Gallery.D. The Selwyn and Ellie Alleyne Gallery.22. （8 分） The idea of turning recycled plastic bottle

19、s into clothing is not new. During the last five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric（织 物）to deal with plastic pollution. But theres a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers could be t

20、he biggest source of plastic in the sea.Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now. He explains that every time synthetic（合成的）clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines ca

21、nt collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers are entering the sewers （下水道）and finally end up in the sea.In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1, 900 fibers per wash. Browne collected s

22、amples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic

23、can absorb other pollutants.Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution. Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that he*s had a difficult time getting compa

24、nies to listen. When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Designhis research project that seeks to get clothes that have a had effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didnt get a satisfying answer. Only one women飞 clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered

25、 Browne funding.1、What has happened during the past five years?A. Fabric has become much stronger.B. Plastic pollution has been less serious.C. Many plastic wastes have been reused.D. Microfibers have been greatly improved.2、What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes?A. It is adding microfi

26、bers to the clothes.B. It is worsening environmental problems.C. It is making synthetic clothes last longer.D. It is doing great damage to washing machines.3、What can be inferred about Brownes Benign by Design research project?A. It has achieved great success.B. It hasnt got anything done.C. It is k

27、nown to very few people.D. It is facing some difficulties.4、Whats the best title for the text?A. Its important to learn to recycleB. Its never easy to solve pollution problemsC. Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution?D. Are human beings moving forward or backward?23. (8 分)Course No. 1406 1

28、2 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet w

29、ith math.Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey through one of the worlds greatest museums. This 12-Iecture series explores some of the most beautiful and ren

30、owned, examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks.Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In My Favorite Universe, world-famous physicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil deGrasse Tyson takes you on a spirited and intellectually interesting journey through the un

31、iverse and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.Course No. 6299 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best-selling author and professor Bart D. Ehrman reve

32、als the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be included.SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER!Order any one of theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199,95 $9.95 on DVD$134.95 $6.95 on CD+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY!

33、 Sale Ends Friday!1、Who can tell you something about the space?A. Bart D.Ehrman.B.Neil deGrasse Tyson.C.Arthur T.Benjamin.D.RichardBrertell.2、How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house?A.$6.95.B.$9.95.C.$11.95 .D.$14.95.3、What is the passage mainly about?A. College courses studied in h

34、ome.B. College courses learned on line.C. Some world-famous lectures.D. Four interesting books in discount.24. (8 分) Not sure what gift to get your loved ones? Think technology! You may even find something special for yourself!Mini QuadcopterWould you like to have a flying toy, but lack space to fly

35、 one? Consider a Mini Quadcopter that is small enough to fit inside your hand. This Mini Quadcopter can be controlled to fly in any direction with its remote control. The Mini Quadcopter is available from Hammacher Schlemmer for $39.95.Selfie ToasterDoes your sweetie like taking selfies and eating t

36、oast? Well, why not combine the two with the Selfie Toaster? TheSelfie Toaster crates an image on the piece of toast so you can smile at yourself every morning. The Selfie Toaster is available from Etsy for $10.95.Amazon EchoGive the knowledge of the world with the Amazon Echo.The advice can answer

37、questions, tell you about weather conditions, tell jokes, play music and more. The Echo also acts as a Bluetooth speaker so you can connect your phone and listen to your favorite songs. The Echo is available from Amazon for $179.Indoor Snowfall LightGet into the spirit of the holiday season in your

38、home with the Indoor Snowfall Light. The light shows snowflake shapes in your room to give you the feeling of a winter snowfall. You can control the speed of the snowfall, unlike the real whether. The Indoor Snowfall Light is available from Sharper Image for $59.99.1、Who may be most interested in a

39、Mini Quadcopter?A. Drivers. B. Children.C. Teachers. D. Housewives.2、Whafs the function of a Selfie Toaster?A. It keeps your food fresh. B. It helps order your food.C. It makes your picture prettier. D. It puts your image on your food.3、You will need an Amazon Echo when you are.A. at a meeting B. in

40、 the classroomC. on a long trip D. having an interview4、Which website is probably visited most at Christmas?A. Etsy. B. Amazon.C. Sharper Image. D. Hammacher Schlemmer.25. (10 分)The Nobel Prize Winners in LiteratureRabindranath Tagore (1913)Prize motivation:fcfcbecause of his profoundly sensitive, f

41、resh and beautiful verse (诗歌)，by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West” William Faulkner (1949)Prize motivation: wfor his powerful and artistically unique contribution to the modern American novel”Sir Wi

42、nston Leonard Spencer Churchill (1953)Prize motivation: ufor his mastery of historical and biographical description as well as for brilliant oratory(演讲)indefending exalted human values.55Ernest Miller Hemingway (1954)Prize motivation: wfor his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstra

43、ted in The Old Man and the Sea, and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style.John Steinbeck (1962)Prize motivation: “for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception.”Claude Simon (1985)Prize motivation: who in his novel

44、 combines the poets and the painters creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition. Mo Yan (2012)Prize motivation: uwho with hallucinatory(幻觉般的)realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary.M Bob Dylan (2016)Prize motivation: for having created new

45、poetic expressions within the great American song tradition. 1、Which writer won Nobel Prize for his poetry?A. William Faulkner. B. Bob Dylan.C. Rabindranath Tagore. D. Claude Simon.2、Which writer won Noble Prize mostly for his specific work?A. Ernest Hemingway. B. John Steinbeck.C. William Faulkner.

46、 D. Winston Churchill.3、 Whose works will you turn to if you are interested in a song-writing Nobel Prize winner?A. MoYan. B. Bob Dylans.C. Claude Simons. D. Rabindranath Tagores.4、Who described real life experiences in his historic works?A. John Steinbeck. B. Mo Yan.C. Ernest Hemingway. D. Winston

47、Churchill.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26. (30 分)We were standing at the top of a tower. My father had 1 me to this spot in a small town not far from our home.l wondered 2.“Look down, Elsa,* Father said. I gathered all my 3 and looked down. I saw the

48、square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross of twisting, turning streets leading to the 4.wSee, my dear.” Father said gently. There is more than one way to a square .Life is like that. If you cant get to the place where you want to go 5 One road, try another.0Now I understood why 1 was there. Earlier that day I had 6 my mother to do something about the awful school lunches. But she 7 b