上海牛津英语语法知识点复习.docx

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1、5A语法学问点复习MIUI My birthday1. what time = when 什么时候 what time通常提问具体时间；when提问具体某一天at noon 在中午；at night在夜晚2 .时间介词：at某一时间点 e.g. at two o clock在两点；on具体时间e.g. on the 19th of September在9月19日；on Sunday在周日；on Monday eveningin 一段时间in the afternoon在下午；in January 在1 月；in winter 在冬天3. bring sth. to sb,带某物东西给某人4.

2、an orange party 一个橘色的晚会在周一黄昏；on New Yearns Day 在元旦节5. sb. be tired 某人很累7. That sounds interesting.那肯定很精彩9. What *s the date today?今日是几号？What day is it today? 今日是星期几？6. favourite = like best 最宠爱8. a birthday invitation 一张生日请柬It”s August 31.今日是 8 月 31 号If9s Friday.今日是星期五10. put on表示“穿上”的动作,wear表示“穿着”的

3、状态When is your birthday? 什么时候是你的生日13. at Peter birthday party在皮特的生日晚会上15. the next morning.其次天的上午，其次天早上12. a pair of orange trousers 一条橘色的裤子14. Have some fun = have a good time 玩的很快活16. on one *s bed在某人的床上17. January comes first一月份在一年中的第一个月M1U2 My way to schoolgo to school on foot = walk to school 步

4、行上学1. go to school by bicycle = ride a bicycle to school骑自行车上学by +交通工具=take + a/an +交通工具e.g. by bus = take a bus乘公交车2. leave home 离家5. a quarter to eight 在七点四十五6. What about = How about 怎么样7. get up 起床8.地点介词：in大范围，大地方已g. arrive in Beijing 到达北京；in the street在街上at具体位置，小地方 e.g. arrive at school到达学校；at

5、traffic lights在红路灯处；at zebra crossings 在斑马线； at Rainbow Road Bus Stop在彩虹路站on在某物的外表上e.g. wait on the pavement 在人行横道上；live on Green Road在格林路上穿过大路等绿灯11. look left and then look right 向左向右看12. Thats right = That s correct 很正确13. get off the train下地铁14. from to 从哪里到哪里15. How do you come to school?M1U3 My

6、 future你怎样去学校？1. want to do sth.想要做某事3. help sick people 救治病人2. What do you want to do/ be?你想做什么？4. give lessons to student给学生们上课5. sell things to people 卖东西6. do a survey 做一个调查7. in the future 在将来8. dream job 梦想的职业9. Whats your job? = What do you do? 你是做什么的？提问职业）10. travel around the world 环游世界12.

7、be afraid of doing sth.可怕做某事be afraid to do sth.可怕去做某事13. jump into the lake 跳进湖中15. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事M2U1 Grandparents11. be good atdoing sth 擅长做某事14. in the lake在湖里面1. ask sb. about sth.问某人某事3. at weekends = at the weekend 在周末5. write an e-mail to them写电子邮件给他们7. go shopping 去购物9 .体育器材前不加 the

8、 e.g. play badminton打羽毛球乐器前加thee.g. play the piano弹钢琴10 . on ones way to在去哪里的路上12. run away 逃跑14 .节日 the Double Ninth Festival重阳节the Spring Festival 春节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节15 . see a flower show 看花展17. a festival for old people 老人的节日19. How often 多久提问频率2. once a week 一周一次4. play chess 下棋6. tal

9、k to them on the Internet 在网上沟通8. do the housework 做家务活11. knock at the door 敲门13. a traditional Chinese festival一个传统的中国节日New Yearns Day 元旦the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节16. eat Double Ninth cakes 吃重阳糕18. in Old People Js Homes 在敬老院标志词 ：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never , every day ,once

10、 a week等20.感慨句 What后面跟名词词组20.感慨句 What后面跟名词词组strong armsHow后面跟形容词e.g. How strong your arms are!M2U2 Friends1. in the same class在同一个班级里3. in different teams在不同的队伍5. like doing something 宠爱做某事7. Let s wait and see! 让我们等着瞧！9. a difficult match 一场势均力敌（难打）的竞赛2. at the same school在同一所学校4. like each other 相

11、互宠爱6. after school 放学后8. play with all of you 和你们全部人一起玩Congratulations! 恭喜！10. be different from 与不同 e.g. This sweater is different from that one.这件毛衣与那一件不同。M2U3 Moving home1. be happy with sth. 对。满足tell sb. about sth.告知某人某事/某物2. This room faces east/south/west/north. 这个房间朝东 /南 /西 /北The sun shines t

12、hrough the window.日光从窗子照进来5. be far away from the school 离学校远6. They live in the south in winter. 他们冬天住在南方7. Why为什么（提问缘由）7. Why为什么（提问缘由）because 答复8. It only takes 20 minutes by bus. 只有 20 分钟的车程。8. It only takes 20 minutes by bus. 只有 20 分钟的车程。划线局部提问用How long多久（提问时间多久9. enough food 充分的食物10. in the sou

13、th/north 在南方 /北方M3U1 Around the city1. How can I get to the zoo? = Where is the zoo?2. walk /go along the Green Road 沿着格林路4. You are welcome. = That s all right. 没关系6. on one s right/left 在某人的右边 /左边8. next to 靠近10. cute and clever温严峻聪明的M3U2 Buying new clothes1.1 like the blue one. 划线局部提问用2. try on 试

14、穿4. keep silent保持沉默6. have nothing on什么都没有穿8. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.给某人买东西10. a lot of（可数/不行数名称）=many （可数名称）我怎样到达公园？3. at the first crossing在第一个十字路口5. look at a map of the zoo 看一张动物园地图7. turn left/right 向左 /右转9.Ocean World 海洋世界11. look for 查找which哪一个提问某个范围中的物品）3. nod with a big smile 微笑着点头5

15、. cry out大声呼喊7. tell the truth 说实话9. look great on you看起来很适合你= much （不行数名称）很多11. put on （穿上）的反义词是take off （脱去）12. Why not后面加动词原形，表示建议e.g. Why not try on both?为什么不两个都试试？ How about doing sth.? = What about doing sth.? = Why not do sth.? = Why dorTt you do sth.?M3U3 Seeing the doctor1. not feel well 感到

16、不舒适2.goto the hospital到医院去3. What *s wrong with you? = What sthe matter with you?你怎么了 ？4. How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样？5.letme have a look二 let me see让我看一看6. take some medicine 服药7. What else should I do?我应当做什么？8. Have a good rest 好好休息一下。9. You will be better soon.你会好的。10. a large packet of sweets一大袋糖果1

17、l.a toothless tiger 1没有牙齿的老虎.情态动词+动词原形 should应当 shouldn Jt= should not不应当12 .表示“生病”常用动词have。表示疾病的名词前通常要加ae.g. I have a cough/fever/toothache/cold 我咳嗽 /发烧 /牙痛 /感冒。14.1 wash my hands about six times a day. 我每天大约洗 6次手。划线局部提问用How many times 提问多少次）15.反身代词形容词的物主代词加selfI-my -myself 我自己 you -your -yourself

18、你 /你们自己 he -him -himself 他自己she -her -herself 她自己it -itself 它自己we -our -ourselves 我们自己they -them -themselves 他/她/它们自己M4U1 Water2. make some tea 泡茶1. in the kitchen 在厨房Would you like some ?你想要一些吗？ some表示询问、建议5. be part of是。的一局部7. run down the mountains 从山上流下来9. fall from the sky 从天上降落11. fall down to

19、 the ground 降落到地上13. a piece of white paper一弓长白纸最终16. pour into 把。倒进。里3. in the west of China 在中国的西部6. the Yangtze River 长江8. through the beautiful Three Gorges穿过秀丽的三峡10. go up = rise up to the sky 升到天上12. a glass of water 一杯水.表示挨次first首先-next其次-then然后-finally14 . putin把。放在。里.现在进展时 look , listen , n

20、ow , at seven o clockM4U2 Wind1. in the wind 在风里1. in the wind 在风里2. look out of the window 看向窗夕木3. rain heavily 下大雨4. be made of wood由木头做成5. cut it out 剪下来6. cut along them沿着他们剪下. pinto把。o o钉在。上7 .副词，修饰动词 do + adv. e.g. The flowers dance in the wind softly .花儿在风中温存地跳舞。M4U3 Firetalk about谈论关于。o 。 ta

21、lk with sb.和某人谈话1. play with 与。 一起玩4. tell about 告知。关于。talk to sb.对某人说3. be careful with 留神5. burn in the fire 在火中燃烧6. thick smoke 浓烟7. die down 熄灭8. start a campfire 升篝火10. throw away 丢掉，扔掉12. not at all 一点也不9. live in the Stone Age生活在石器时代11. crawl out 爬出来13. D on 51 smoke!不要吸烟！祈使句Don”t+动词原 形14.情态动词+动词原形must 必需 mustn 5t=must not 制止