备考2023年高考英语一轮复习06形容词(学生版).docx
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1、备考2023年高考英语一轮复习06:形容词一、单项选择题1 . (2022 高三下浙江竞赛)Poland is somewhat a new destination for Chinese tourists, and Warsaw, the capital city, is an important business center with night life and elegant dining.A. sophisticatedB. controversialC. homogeneousD. solitary. 12022 高三下折江竞赛)Lincoln, former president
2、 of the United States, is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded.A. ridiculousB. obstinateC. permanentD. manifest. 2022 高三下1折江竞赛)In some cities of North China, the noise pollution is as pronounced as that in Tokyo.A. contemptuousB. contagiousC. conspicuousD. presumptuous.2022 高三下浙江竞赛)The
3、program is 90 minutes of Indian folk dance, live music andstorytelling.A. diplomaticB. heroicC. dynamicD. specific.2022 高二下和平期末)The professor could tell by the look in Maria*s eyes that she didntunderstand a single word of his lecture.A. coldB. innocentC. blankD. fresh. 2022 高二下喀什期末)China is than an
4、y other country in Asia.A. largeB. largestC. largerD. big.2022 高二下深圳期末)一 I am nervous about the English exam this afternoon.一Take it easy. Youve done so much work. Youre to pass the exam.A. willingB. afraidC. unlikelyD. bound. 2021佳木斯模拟)There is growing concern that twenty years from now, the Americ
5、an familywont be able to afford to send their children to college.A. averageB. typicalC. extraordinaryD. usual.2021和平模拟)Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was 2 and I knew I couldnttrust him.A. influentialB. fantasticC. artificialD. sincere.)While rock-climbing, you need to remain
6、 very so that you won*t make any dangerouserrors.A. satisfiedB. focusedC. amusedD. delighted中,动词,其形容词是striking “引人注目的,显著的,修饰名词example ,故填striking。【点评】考查形容词,此题涉及形容词作定语。2 .(2021南开模拟)There is only a chance that anyone survived the crash.A. slimB. thinC. nobleD. flexible2021江都模拟) Young people should be
7、inspired to think outside the box and innovate, breaking free from methods.A. contradictoryB. dynamicC. conventionalD. distinguished2021 南开模拟Staying at home, no socializing and wearing a face mask if going anywhere have proved to be the most ways to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus.A. eff
8、ectiveB. expensiveC. miserableD. suspicious 2021 镇江模拟)The quality of life is a(n)survey to individuals or groups physical functions, and psychological and social adaptation.A. representativeB. productiveC. impressiveD. comprehensive2021苏州模拟)Actually, you hurt Mary yesterday.一 Sorry, I didnt mean to
9、be so.A. ambitiousB. abruptC. awkwardD. allergic2021 如东模拟) When I was young, I was really a child, always hanging out, coming home lateand making my parents upset.A. contraryB. confidentialC. conservativeD. considerate 2021 徐州模拟)I dont think it serves anyone if you force yourself to be selfless in a
10、 way that*s notA. optimisticB. systematicC. automaticD. authentic2021 南京模拟)Thompsons business was originally in size, but in recent years he hasexpanded it by opening scores of chain stores across the country.A. modestB. grandC. fullD. handsome19 ,2021 *泰州模拟)Foreign students and their families can s
11、ample the charm of traditional Chinese culture through Peking Opera performance.A. authenticB. autonomousC. artificialD. ambiguous2021 海安模才以In order for the experiment to be valid, it is torecord the data accurately.A. essentialB. confidentialC. potentialD. definite 2021 海安模拟)Some experts believe th
12、at the students, once to computer games, willprobably lose opportunities of progressing.A. addictingB. addictedC. having addictedD. being addictedThe activity is about (culture) and educational exchanges between Britain and India.二、填空题) The film is technically (impress), but lacks real excitement.20
13、. As is known to us all, he is a (talent) pianist.21. ) From this point forward, many developers helped to make (vary) types of computer.22. ) Everyone present is very (inspire) at his speech.23. )The most (energy) and important festivals in China are Spring Festivals that look forward to the end of
14、 winter and to the coming of spring.24. ) (string) instruments became popular in China during Song Dynasty (960 1279AD).25. )When you do art, it makes you feel (peace).26. ) As we joined the big crowd I got (lose) from my friends.27. It s (amaze) how quickly people adapt to new environment.28. There
15、s a (fascinate) drive marked out for tourists.29. The expression on his face showed that the question was . (puzzle)The bus we had been waiting for was too (crowd), so we decided to catch a later one.30. When it comes to technology, the mobile phone is a (strike) example.答案解析局部1 .【答案】A【知识点】形容词的词义辨析【
16、解析】【分析】句意:波兰在某种程度上是中国游客的一个新目的地,首都华沙是一个重要的商业 中心,拥有精致的夜生活和优雅的餐饮。A.sophisticated复杂的,精致的;B.controversial有争议 的;C.homogeneous“同质的;D.solitary单独的”。根据句意,此空应和and后的elegant对 应,应选A。【点评】考查形容词词义辨析,区分sophisticated; controversial; homogeneous和 solitary的含义。2 .【答案】D【知识点】形容词的词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意:美国前总统林肯就是一个穷孩子成功的明显例子。A. ridi
17、culous“可笑的,荒 唐的;B.obstinate“执拗的,固执的;C.permanen俨永恒的;D. manifest”显而易见的。由语 意可知,conspicuous为形容词,意为“显眼的,明显的,与D项意思一致。应选D。【点评】考查 形容词词义辨析,区分 ridiculous; obstinate; permanent 和 manifest 的含义。3 .【答案】C【知识点】形容词的词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意:在中国北方的一些城市,噪音污染与东京一样显著。A.contemptuous“轻蔑 的;B.contagious”传染的;Cconspicuous显著的;D.presumptu
18、ous”专横的。根据句意, pronounced表“明显的、显著的,词性为形容词,再根据选项,C选项意思和划线词一样。应选 Co 【点评】 考查形容词词义辨析, 区分 contemptuous; contagious; conspicuous 和 presumptuous 的含义。4 .【答案】C【知识点】形容词的词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意:该节目包括90分钟充满活力的印度民间舞蹈、现场音乐和讲故事。A. diplomatic外交的;B. heroic英雄的;C.dynamic”动态的,充满活力的;D.specific”具体 的。根据语意可知,此处是指充满活力的舞蹈、音乐和讲故事。应选C。【
19、点评】考查形容词词义 辨析,区分 diplomatic; heroic; dynamic 和 specific 的含义。5 .【答案】C【知识点】形容词的词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意:从玛丽亚 毫无表情的的眼神中,教授可以看出她对他的讲座一个字也没听 懂。A.cold “冷的;B.blank 空白的,毫无表情;C.innocent 无辜的;D. fresh新鲜的”。分 析可知,形容词blank符合句意,修饰名词look作定语。应选B。【点评】考查形容词词义辨析,区 分 cold; innocent; blank 和 fresh 的含义。6 .【答案】C【知识点】形容词比拟级【解析】【分析】句意
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