2021-2022学年河北省景县中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）We have strong for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument tothe eco

2、-friendly lifestyle.A. grounds B. reasons C. causes D. purposesThe goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases“ in the next 80 or soyears.A. accomplishB. accomplishedC accomplishing D being accomplished1. The stadium stands a theatre will be reconstruct

3、ed.A. beside whichB. for whichC. when D. which2. As to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done,otherwise we take steps to make up nowA. now that we take steps to make upwhether we take steps to make up now or notB. unless we take steps to make up now一 Hi! J

4、ohn, would you like to play football with us?一 Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A. am reviewingB. have been reviewingC. have reviewed D. reviewed3. For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A. a; the B. the;aC. a;不填 D. t

5、he;不填China*s Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services,to become completearound 2020.A. being scheduled B. scheduledC. to schedule D. schedulingannoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A. What B. Thatqueries as to our 5situation. It was u

6、p to us to decide whether we 6 a voice on the telephone.I was desperate. With7 food in the cabinet and no prospect of a job for my husband, I had to take a8,swallow my pride, and accept the strange offer. Was there a 9? When I uneasily got to a ranch home as 10Jfound there was no car in the garage,

7、11, lined up in orderly rows were tables filled with varieties of food. Acraggy （轮廓清楚有皱纹的）gentleman 12 me. not much different than our phone conversation! uLook around. If you see what you want, 13 yourselfHe handed me paper bags and turned to another new arrival, passing along the same 14 This coul

8、dnt be real!I guiltily filled the paper sacks with what 15 needed and gratefully thanked the elderly man. “Be here next week. You UI16 of the food by then was his reply.Then I learned the thing. Widowed and retired, he wanted to do something 17 in his golden years to All his time. Daily, he drove hi

9、s pickup truck and begged for 18 items and canned goods from local grocery stores and 19 folks like us who had fallen on hard times.I never knew what our weekly menus would be 20 I had “shopped“ in the garage, but I knew, with our bellies full, we could focus on paying necessary bills.In A. worrying

10、B.boringC.confusingD.promising2、A. justB.evenC.everD.also3、A. deliciousB.necessaryC.simpleD.ordinary4、A. informationB.communicationC.introductionD.instruction5、A. physicalB.HnancialC.educationalD.social6、A. trustedB.acceptedC.recognizedD.satisHed7、A. certainlyB.originallyC.actuallyD.barely8、 A. chan

11、ceB.stepC.decisionD.measure9、A. futureB.possibilityC.trapD.kindness10、A. appointedB.directedC.guidedD.requested11、A. ThereforeB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However12、A. discoveredB.greetedC.remindedD.examined13、A. helpB.enjoyC.behaveD.seat14、A. welcomeB.supplyC.assistanceD.message15、A. mostlyB.eventuallyC.abs

12、olutelyD.accidentally16、A. leave outB.drop outC.run outD.get out17、A. interestingB.worthwhileC.mysteriousD.astonishing18、A. usableB. additionalD. valuableC. acceptable19、A. recalledB. soughtC. identifiedD. inspected20、A. althoughB. sinceC. beforeD. Until第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

13、确形式。27. (15 分)Ifs so close, and yet it always seemed so far away. 1. (get) to the rural district just a few hundred 2. (meter) away on the other side of the bay, native people used to have to jump on a boat or drive about 160 kilometers part of that journey on3 (dust) road.Now anyone wanting to get

14、from downtown Maputo, capital of Mozambique, to Katembe, or vice versa, can do so easily, and in a matter of minutes, thanks to the longest twin-tower suspension bridge in Africa,4, hangs over Maputo Bay.“Mozambique had long planned to build a bridge linking the north and south of the bay, but nothi

15、ng came of them because5e a lack of money and technology/9 said Wang Lijun, vice-president of China Road and Bridge Corporation (公司)，which built6 (open) in November after four years of construction, is part of the MaputoBridge and Link Roads project which8. (build) by CRBC. It9, (be) 187 kilometers

16、long and serves as an important highway that directly links Maputo to the border with South Africa, to the south.“By night, when the lights are on, it9slO. (especial) impressive/9 Wang said, and as a landmark it could help develop tourism and attract overseas investment for Mozambique.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节

17、 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents hadnt come back home yet、I stopped doing m

18、y homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait It was my the first cooking、 I went online to find information on how cook home-style dishes With the step-by-step direction, I managed to make a dish、 Then I tried to cook other When my parents got home, they were amazing to s

19、ee the tasty dishes I made、 Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug I real enjoyed the meal that evening、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. （25分）假设你是高一学生李华，你的外国朋友Tom的中文取得很大的进步，且对中国文学有着深厚的兴趣，他 想买一本书，请你写一封e-mail,向他推荐一本书，并写出推荐的理由。内容包括：1.推荐的书名；.推荐这本书的三个主要原因；2 .重申这本书的优点。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适

20、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）ABACBABABABACBABAB1、2、3、4、5、 10、B11、c12、D13、D14、C15、B16、C17、C18、C19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、C4、B5、B1、 A2、D3、D4、C1、 C2、D3、B4、C1、 D2、B3、C4、B5、C6、A1、 C2、B3、D4、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，

21、总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 D 2、A3、C4、C5、B6、A7、D8、A9、C10、B11、C12、B13、A14、D15、C16、C17、B18、A19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. To getmeters2. dustywhich3. ofthe4. openedwas built5. isespecially第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last Friday, the evenin

22、g fell, but my parents hadn t come back home yet. 1 stopped doing my homework butdidntanddeeded to make a meal for my family instead of just wan. It was my Ae first cooking I went online to find waiting 删除 themformatson on how Acook home-style dishes With the step-by-sxep direction. I managed to mak

23、e a dish Then I todirectionstried to cook other. When my Parents got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes I made. Immediately my anotheramazedmum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real en）oved the meal that evening.28、”reMy第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Tom,I am happy to rece

24、ive your last letter, in which you said that you had made rapid progress in Chinese and would like to buy a book to know more about Chinese culture. I will highly recommend this book Journey to the West a masterpiece written by Wu Chengen.I have three major reasons for the recommendation. To start w

25、ith, if s really an interesting book, telling many adventurous stories. In addition, we still can learn something from this book. We should be brave and confident in ourselves, no matter how many difficulties we meet. We should rely on each other. Last but not least, the book is one of the greatest

26、masterpieces in China. It is well worth reading.To sum up, It is the writers great imagination that has created us a wonderful ancient world full of adventures. This book gives you the chance to know some ancient tales of China.Yours,LiHuaC. When D. Who-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my rest

27、aurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an I will not refuse.A. approachB. offerC. idea D. instruction9. The store I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.A. thatB. whereC. which D. why10. 一 We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch.一 Sorry, I. I have another appointment.A. wo

28、nt B. shant C. cantD. mustntMark drives his car too fast and, whats more, very carelessly,worries his mother.A as A. what B. it C. whichYesterday I took my car to the garage to have them the air-conditioner.A. to check B. checkingC. checkedD. checkAs a teacher, you have to your method to suit the ne

29、eds of slower children.A. displayB. testC. adjust D. transfer11. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, because we dont feel as safe on it.A. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwiseWhere is Peter? I can*t find him anywhere.一He went to the library af

30、ter breakfast and his essay there ever since.A. wrote B. had written C. has been writing D. is writing一I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensive.If you really want to buy them, I will give you a of 10 percent.A. quantity B. amount C. discount D. account Til take the blue one. This is twen

31、ty dollars.一 Heres the change. _.A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice day D. Lets call it a day12. The 90s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A. brought B. bringingC. to be brought D. having brought13. Some people use han

32、d-written letters typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D. in search of第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分）Bullying （欺凌）among schoolchildren is nothing new. Calling someone names, stealing the

33、ir possessions, threatening and even beating them up are all well-established bullying techniques. Yet for young people today there is a relatively new form of bullying which can occur even when the bullies are nowhere near their victims and it can have equal, if not more damaging effects.Online-bul

34、lying is one of the downsides of new technology and involves using devices like mobile phones and computers. Online-bullies can strike at any time, no matter where they, or their victims are. About 22 percent of young people in the UK claim to have suffered from online-bullying.Not only are online-b

35、ullies harder to avoid, they are also harder to catch. It is all too easy to send an anonymous （匿 名的）threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number. It takes no time at all to set up a false Facebook, Twitter, blog or social network account and to post an insulting message. And, if y

36、ou know how to hide your IP address, you can upload an offensive video to a website like You Tube and your victim wouldnt know who to blame.One of the most upsetting things about online-bullying is that it can involve more people than traditional forms of bullying. A bully can insult you or tell lie

37、s about you and share that information with the entire school at the touch of a button-and for some teenagers that is all too hard to bear. The UK Charity Beatbullying suggests that up to 44% of suicides among ten-to-fourteen-year-olds may be bullying-related.The good news is that the world is start

38、ing to wise up to online-bullying. Schools and websites like offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.1、Which of the following is NOT the way of bullying

39、according to Paragraph 1?A. Shouting abuse at somebody. B. Stealing somebodys things.C. Frightening somebody. D. Making a call to somebody.2、The underlined word “downsides” in Paragraph 2 probably meansA. Benefits B. effectsC. disadvantages D. points3、According to the writer, it is difficult to.A. d

40、ownload a false video B. post a unfriendly messageC. know who sends online-bullies D. set up a true Facebook account 4、Why do online-bullying involve more people than traditional forms of bullying?A. More people like to tell lies.B. Online-bullying is easy to spread.C. More people want to become fam

41、ous.D. More people like to make fun of others.5、What could be the best title of the passage?A. Bullying is harmful.B. Bullying goes high-tech.C. Online-bullying is hard to catch.D. People can get rid of online-bullying.22.（8 分） In America, parents tend to encourage their children to develop their po

42、tential （潜能）to the fullest extent. Fathers and mothers frequently teach their children both ambition and the confidence necessary to work toward their goals. American parents are always active in concentrating on what their kids can do, not what they cant. As a result, millions of American boys and

43、girls grow up hoping to become actors and athletes, diplomats and doctors. Many of them even want to become president.American parents often encourage their children to become involved in extra activities of all types at school, such as student government, sports and music. They believe that only th

44、rough taking part in these activities can their children become mature young adults.As we all know, school work is important. But parents should realize that the social skills their children learn from natural conversations with each other are as important as schoolwork and the skills they will need

45、 in the future work. Whats more important in their work is that their children should have a sound knowledge of physics or the ability to communicate effectively.As a rule, Chinese parents dont educate their children about the same kind of ambition and confidence as Americans do, nor do they encoura

46、ge the same level of participation in extra activities. Children are typically advised to study hard and pass exams. They have to spend a lot of time in doing much schoolwork every day. It is a great waste of time to do so.Now more and more Chinese parents have recognized that they should pay attent

47、ion to developing the potential of their children. I hope that leaders in Chinese educational circles should take some measures to develop the potential of their children. I am very confident about it 1、From the passage, we know the American parents pay much more attention to A. the social skills than Chinese parents B. their childrens studying hard and wellwhat their children want but they cantC. extra activities than schoolwork2、According to the passage, Chinese parents A. know more than American parents to educate their childrenow