英语九年级全一册 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!(B卷).docx

《英语九年级全一册 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!(B卷).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语九年级全一册 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!(B卷).docx（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、英语九年级全一册 Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth! （B 卷）试卷一、选择题（共12题；共25分）.English in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken【答案】D【考点】被动语态【解析】English这里表示英语，因此是不可数名词，用is。英语在加拿大是作为语言被说，因此选D。1 .Hurry up! The play for ten minutes.A.has begunB.had begunC.has been onD.began【答案】C【考点】现在完成时【解析】句意：快点

2、，演出已经开始十分钟了。结合语境可知本句描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作, 故用现在完成时态。Begin是瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故选C。2 .My parents Shandong for ten years.A.have been inB.have been toC.have gone toD.have been【答案】A【考点】现在完成时【解析】have been to意为曾经去过某地（已经回来了），have gone to意为去了某地（还没回来），have been in意为待在某地，通常肯一段时间连用，所以应选A。3 . Look. They a good ti

3、me,they?A.have; doB.have; dont C.are having; areD.are having; arent【答案】D【考点】现在进行时【解析】Lookil Listen!为现在进行时的标志，所以第一空应为are having.第二空考查反义疑问句，根据 前肯后否，前否后肯的原则，所以应为arent故选D。4 .Great changes in Daqing since the 1990s.A.took placeB.were taken placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place【答案】c【考点】现在完成时【解析】S

4、ince表示自从以来，说明持续了一段时间，因此使用现在完成时，排除AB选项，take place不 可以用被动语态，所以本题选择C。5 .There something wrong with our classroom.A.areB.hasC.isD.have【答案】c【考点】There be句型【解析】sth 是不定代词,类似的词还有 anything,nothingzeverything,somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody 等, 不定代词作主语,谓语用单数，用is/hasbeen,因此答案选C。6 . Must I wait for you here?No,

5、 you.A.dontB.cantC.mustntD.neednt【答案】D【考点】情态动词(can/may/must等)【解析】must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答时用neednt因此答案选D。7 . Everyone should use both sides of paper.Yes. If we all use both sides of paper, many trees be saved.A.needB.have toC.canD.must【答案】c【考点】情态动词(can/may/must等)【解析】情态动词，句意为如果我们用纸的两面，那么许多树能够被拯救，选择C。9.She us

6、ed to in a small house, but now she lives in a big apartment.A.livedB.livesC.liveD.living【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】used to过去经常，以前常常(现在不做了)，be used to doing习惯于做某事，因此选择C。10.1 like the second football match was held last week.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./【答案】C【考点】定语从句【解析】先行词如果有序数词及最高级修饰，引导定语从句关系代词只能用that,因此答案选C。ll.lt i

7、s raining.the raincoat with you when you go out.A.BringB.TakeC.putD.Took【答案】B【考点】祈使句【解析】A是带来,B是带去工是放下,D是take的过去式。因为外面在下雨，所以要带上雨伞，因此答案选B。 12. Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of?Waste paper. You see, waste things can to life.A.bring backB.be brought back C.take awayD.be taken away【答案

8、】B【考点】动词短语,被动语态【解析】Bring back意思是恢复、还回，句意为废物可以回到生活中再利用，因此用被动语态，选择B。二、阅读理解（共3题；共75分）13.Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.China has banned （禁止）free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June

9、 1, 2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin （超薄）plastic bags has also been banned.The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution be

10、cause they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to ma

11、ke cloth bags （布袋）,and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty （责任） to protect the environment.（1）.People in China have to now.A.collect plastic bags in the streetB.use free plastic bags at

12、 shops and supermarketsC.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarketsD./【答案】C【考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解题,根据第二段第一句话China has banned (禁止)free plastic bags in shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags.中国已经禁止在商店或超市里提供免费的塑料 袋，人们需要花钱来购买，可知人们需要花钱来购买塑料袋，故选C。(2) .China made this rul

13、e because plastic bags were bad for the.A.environmentB.supermarketsC.shopsD./【答案】A【考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解题，根据第三段第一行句子they have caused pollution of the environment.塑料袋的使用 给环境造成了污染，可知使用塑料袋会对环境有害，故选A。(3) .The Chinese people are encouraged to bring for shopping.A.their own bagsB.super-thin plastic bagsC.free p

14、lastic bagsD./【答案】A【考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解题，根据第三段第二行句子 So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.所以中国人被鼓励自备购物袋.可知人们被鼓励去购物时带自己的袋子，故选A。(4) .Some students in Chongqing.A.ask their parents to make cloth bags B.make cloth bags themselvesC.buy cloth bags for their parentsD./【答案】B【

15、考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解题，根据最后一段第一行句子Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents.重庆的一些学生们自己制作购物袋.他们用旧衣服制成布袋，把他们作为礼物送给自己的父母.可 知重庆的学生们是自己制作布袋，故选B。(5) .Whats the main idea of this article (文章)

16、?A.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.B.Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.C.To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.D./【答案】C【考点】环境保护【解析】主旨归纳题,根据整篇文章内容及其第二段第一句话China has banned (禁止)free plastic bags in shops and superm

17、arkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags.中国已经禁止在商店或超市里提供免 费的塑料袋，人们需要花钱来购买.可知这篇短文主要讲述的是为了保护环境，中国禁止使用免费的塑料 袋.可知中国禁止使用免费的塑料袋，故选C。14.How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment.Though we

18、 are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before

19、 we buy something new, think whether it is really necessaryor maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure

20、 that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup of a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means

21、 change things into something else*. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,

22、 such as recycled paper, to help save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.(1) .What is the passage about?A.How to produce things.B.How to burn things.C.How to help others.D.How to be green.【答案】D【考点】环境保护【解析】根据语境How green are you? Do you know how to be green?可知本文主要讲的是

23、我们如何才能环 保.故选D。(2) .Which of the following is right?A.Dont waste things.B.AIways throw away old things.C.AIways buy new things.D.Buy too many things from abroad.【答案】A【考点】环境保护【解析】根据语境Reduce meansuse less”. Dont waste things.可知减少浪费，不要浪费东西.故选A。(3) .Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A.Y

24、ou can burn them. B.You can use them again.C.You can throw them away.D.You can change them into something else.【答案】B【考点】环境保护【解析】 根据语境 Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. 可知瓷杯子 和饭盒能再次使用，不会造成浪费，故选B。(4) .To protect the environment, we should remember these thre

25、e words:.A.waste, reuse and recycleB.repair, burn and recycleC.reduce, reuse and recycleD.reduce, waste and recycle.【答案】c【考点】环境保护【解析】根据语境 So please remember these three words： reduce, reuse and recycle.可知要保护环境，我 们应该记住这三个字：少用，再利用，回收，故选C。(5) .The passage may come from.A.a menuB.a dictionaryC.a storybo

26、okD.a magazine【答案】D【考点】环境保护【解析】 根据语境 In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.可知本文是倡导大家如何环保，故摘自杂志.故选D。 15.A new rubbish sorting system （垃圾分类系统）has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people no

27、t only sort their rubbish, but also put Q.R codes （二维码） on it.When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the local people told reporters. Its really creative and encouraging.uThis smart system has been carrie

28、d out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbi

29、sh every year. Much of the rubbish is buried （填埋）in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills （填埋场）take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pol

30、lution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits （经济利益）.For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water.Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Ja

31、pan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper （包装名氏） and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow

32、 the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid （盖子）bin for general waste like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for recycling like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for green waste such as grass and l

33、eaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside.It makes recycling quite easy.(1) .What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money. D.Some small gifts.【答

34、案】D【考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解题。通过第二段中 I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money. 可知垃圾分类当地小区的居民可以得到一些小礼物。故选Do.Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果)of burying rubbish?A.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking up a lot of land.0.Saving resources.【答案】D【考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解

35、题。短文中句子 Landfills (填埋场)take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby.可知填埋垃圾占用大量土地、污染土壤和水是填埋垃圾造成的直接后果。故选D。(2) .Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?A.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 4.C.Paragraph 5.D.Paragraph 6.【答案】C【考点】环境保护【解析】段意理解题。段首句子 Whats mo

36、re, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益).提示第5自然段说明的垃圾分类产生的经济利益。故选C。(3) .In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A.The red lid bin. B.The yellow lid bin.C.The green lid bin.D.The black lid bin.【答案】A【考点】环境保护【解析】细节理解题。短文中句子the red lid (盖子)

37、bin for general waste like food and plastic bags提示 剩饭放在红色盖子的垃圾桶里。故选A。(4) .Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.ln Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable (可回U攵的)wastes.B.ln Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.CJapanese peopl

38、e cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.【答案】C【考点】环境保护【解析】综合理解题。核对各项信息与短文的描述，可知C项与短文句子Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper （包装纸）and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. 日本人扔一个水瓶子时，要把瓶盖、包装纸和瓶子分别放到三个垃圾箱里”叙述相符。故选C。