2022-2023学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高二10月月考英语解析版.docx
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1、双鸭山市第一中学2022-2023年(上)高二英语月考考试试题英语试题(总分值150分,考试时间120分钟)第一局部:听力(共两节,总分值20分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18.B. $19.C. $20.2. What will the speakers discuss first?A. A
2、report.B. A computer.C. A pop.3. What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. A child.B. A room.C. A present.4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is angry with the man.B. She doesnt like her roommate.C. She is rather quiet.5. Where arc the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fou
3、rth floor.C. On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6. What was the woman doing before she went home?A. Typing a report.B. Rewriting a report.C. Reviewing a report.7. Where did
4、 the woman have her dinner?A. In a restaurant.B. In her office.C. At home.听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。 motivational music which they selected研究人员通过两项测试来研究听名乐对健身爱好者跑 步表现的影响。一项测试考察了九名锻炼者在高强度跑步和低强度慢跑之间交替进行对间歇 跑能力的影响,另一项测试那么是一组九名经过训练的跑步者进行的5公里计时试验。这些 小组完成了一项3()分钟的基于计算机的认知测试,使他们在完成高强度运动之前处于精神 疲惫状态。他们选择了鼓励性音乐和非鼓励性音乐进行
5、测试)可知本段讲述的是研究者们 通过两个测试来做研究,同时讲述了所有测试的步骤和方法,故本段主要讲述的就是这个研 究的过程。应选C项。33题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Taking into account the results of a baseline test taken by participants that they did without completing a mentally demanding test beforehand and without music, the researchers found the interval running ability
6、of the mentally wom fitness enthusiasts was slightly greater with music compared to that without music, and was the same as when the participants were not mentally tired. The 5 km time trial performance also showed small improvements with self-sclectcd music compared to no music.(考虑到参与者进行的基线测试的 结果,他
7、们在没有事先完成精神要求测试和没有音乐的情况下进行了测试,研究人员发现, 与没有音乐的参与者相比,精神疲惫的健身爱好者的间歇跑能力略高,这与参与者没有精神 疲劳时的情况相同。与没有音乐相比,5公里计时赛中自选音乐的表现也略有改善)推知, 考虑基线测试的结果是为J与实验结果相比拟,在比照下找出不同的结果以及造成这个结果 的原因。应选C项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中肖恩菲利普斯博士的话wThe research showing (hat listening to self-selected motivational music can help active people impro
8、ve their endurance running ability and performance when mentally worn out may provide a useful strategy.(研究说明,听自己选择的 励志音乐可以帮助活泼的人在精神疲惫时提高耐跑能力和表现,这可能提供一个有用的策 略)可知,Shaun Phillips博士认为研究结论提供一个有用的策略,由此推知Shaun Phillips 博士对这个实验的结果是表示赞许的。应选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段 u A study led by The University of Edinbu
9、rgh researchers found that the performance of runners who listened to self-selected music as they ran after completing a demanding(费力的)thinking task was at the same level as when they were not menially tired.(由爱丁堡大学研究人员领导的一项研究发现,在完成一项高要求的思考任务 后,在跑步时听自选音乐的跑步者的表现与他们没有精神疲倦时的表现处于同一水平)可 知,文章开头提出一个结论,即在完成
10、一项高要求的思考任务后,在跑步时听自选音乐的跑 步者的表现与他们没有精神疲倦时的表现处于同水平,即跑步时选择自选音乐能够减少精 神疲倦,跑步的表现与没有精神疲倦的表现是一样的水平,文章后面段落讲述了这项研究的 实验方法和过程,全文都是在围绕这个话题来表达的,故D选项“Running to Music Reduces Menial Tiredness(跑步听音乐可以减轻精神疲劳)适合作为本文标题。应选D项。第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,总分值125分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。People who are confident real
11、ly seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more grace (优雅)than others.16 II is a habit that everyone can develop inlife. Try these simple tips to build up your confidence.Admit your shortcomings calmly.Do not try to escape from them or cover them. Face them bravely. 17 F
12、ight against them every day until the day when you could conquer them.Dress for self-confidence.18 And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions such as a business meeting or a wedding ceremony, elegan
13、t dressing contributes lo building your confidence.19You should break your routine that deals with the work passively. Focus your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at case and build your self-confidence.Be positive.Feeling regretful neither to yourself nor
14、 to others. If you are used to hating and accusing (指 责)yourself, others would tend to do that and believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress, and your bright future. 20 A. Build your confident vocabulary.8. Dont judge a person by appearance.9. Dont put off what y
15、ou eventually have to do.10. Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member.11. By doing so, you would encourage your growth in a positive direction.12. Your appearance could pul you in shyness or gain your confidence.G As a matter of fact, true self-confidence is neither bom n
16、or got overnight.【答案】16. G 17. D 18. F 19. C 20. E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自信的人往往是成功的人,那么如何来培养自信呢? 作者认为自信是可以后天培养起来的。作者在文中给出了四点建议。【16题详解】根据后文“It is a habit that everyone can develop in life.(自信是每个人都能在生活中养成的习 惯。)可知,自信是可以通过后天培养起来的,选项G As a matter of fact, true self-confidence is neither born nor got overn
17、ight.(事实上,真正的自信不是天生的,也不是夜之间就能获得 的。)符合语意。应选G项。【17题详解】根据小标题“Admit your shortcomings calmly.(冷静地成认你的缺点。)以及前文Donol try to escape from them or cover them. Face them bravely.(不要试图逃避或掩盖它们。勇敢面对 他们。)可知,要冷静地成认自己的缺点,勇敢面对它们。D选项“Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member.(然后和一个可靠的伴侣、朋友或
18、家人谈论它们。) 符合语意。应选D项。【18题详解】根据后文 “And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions such as a business meeting or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence4因此,注意你的着装,展示 你独特
19、的身体优势,展示你的最正确形象。此外,在商务会议或婚礼等正式场合,优雅的着 装有助于建立你的自信。)可知,穿戴会影响人的自信心,我们的外貌会增加也会减弱人 的自信心,因此要注重我们的穿着,F 项“Your appearance could put you in shyness or gain your confidence.(你的外表可能会让你变得害羞或获得自信。)符合语境。应选F项。【19题详解】根据后文 u Focus your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at
20、ease and build your self-confidence.(立即集中你的努力去克服它,因为它会让你不安 的心灵放松下来,建立你的自信。)可知,本段主要介绍要立即集中精力克服难题会让你 不安的大脑放松,建立你的自信。所以做事情不能拖拉,要马上集中精力去处理不愿意做但 不得不做的事情。C项Dont put off what you eventually have to do.(不要推迟你最终不得不 做的事情)可以作为本段小标题。应选C项。【20题详解】根据小标题Be positive.(要积极乐观。)”以及前文的 “Instead, you should speak positive
21、ly about yourself, your progress, and your bright future.(相反,你应该积极地谈论你自己、你的进 步和你光明的未来。)可知,本段告诉我们做事情要乐观,要积极地去讨论关于自己的 些事。E 选项 “ By doing so. you would encourage your growth in a positive direction.(这样做, 你会鼓励你朝着积极的方向成长。)是对前文内容的延伸,是积极地讨论自己之后的结果, 符合语意。应选E项。第三局部英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)
22、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出 可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was cleaning out a cupboard the other day when I made an amazing discovery. Inside I21 the manuscript (手稿)for a novel. It included an outline of the 22 and a pile of typed pages telling a story. It was written, to my 23. by my father
23、who has been dead formore than 50 years. It isnt 24. as novels go, perhaps fifty or sixty typed pages, bul withoutmy 25 it has somehow accompanied me through my years of 26. several jobs, amarriage, the birth of my children and grandchildren, retirement and even a relocation across the country where
24、 I live.Yet there it was, resting under a lot of paper to be recycled. I might have 27 my fathers legacy (遗产).I was truly 28 by my discovery.Im in the middle of reading another book 29 my dads novel has a place on my bed-side table. I want to have some 30 time fbr it so I havent 3j examinedit yet. P
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