译林版英语八年级上册56单元测试.docx

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1、高淳外校2015-2016年度八年级第一学期第二次学情调研出题人：吴骏审核人:芮佩佩调研出题人：吴骏审核人:芮佩佩(满分100)I卷(共45分)、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1. -What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?-Its great. It is ideal home for wildlife.A. the ; aB. the; anC. a; an D. an; an)2. He made a fire himself warm.A. make; to keep B. to make

2、; to keep C. to make; keep D. make; keep)3. Tom has homework to do .He not come to the party this evening.A. much too, must B. too much, maybe C. too much, may D. much too, need)4. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must down too many trees.A. keep people from cuttingB. prevent people

3、 from cuttingC. stop people cuttingD. all the above)5. He didnt work hard, he didnt pass the English test.A. for example B. in fact C. as a result D. instead)6. I fell off my bike and hurt myself yesterday?, Youd better be more careful.A. CongratulationsB. Thats funnyC. All rightD. Fm sorry to hear

4、that.)7. The number of the giant tigers getting.A. are, smaller B. are, fewer C. is, smaller D. is, fewer)8. The students in our class arent as as those in yours. But they are.A. cleverer; hard-workingB. clever; more hard-workingC. cleverer; more hard-working D. clever; hard-working)9. The rich man

5、much food the poor families in 2008.A. provides, to B. provides, with C. provided, with D. provided, for)10. Many wild animals are. The government should do something them.A. in danger, protectB. in danger, to protectC. out of danger, to protect D. in dangerous, protecting)11.The old man looks. He i

6、s looking at his dying wife.A. sad; sadly B. sadly; sadC. sad; sad D. sadly; sadly)12.English is very and all the students know the of the English Study.A. importance.importanceB. importance. importantC important.importance)13. Is Zhalong one of?A. importantest wetlandC. more important wetlandsC imp

7、ortant.importance)13. Is Zhalong one of?A. importantest wetlandC. more important wetlandsD important.importantB. the most important wetlandsD. most important wetland)14.You can call me 0512-51234567 or e-mail me lily.A. on, atB. at, on C. by , onD. on, on)15. Taiwan is the east of China and the east

8、 of Fujian.A, in, toB. in, in C. to , onD. to , to二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and 16 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others 17 sports. This is decided by their own 18 .T

9、here are many different ways to spend our 19 time.Almost everyone has some kind of 20 : it may be something from collecting stamps to 21 model planes. Some hobbies are very 22 , but others dont cost anything at all. Some collections (收藏)are worth 23 of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their

10、owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 24 dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare (罕见的)fifty-cent piece which 25 him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 6

11、00 of them, but I want to know 26 they are worth any money. However, 27 my brother they are quite valuable. 28 makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.Thafs what a hobby means, I think. It is something we 29 to do in our free time justfor the 3() of it. The value in dollars

12、 is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.()16.()17.()18.()19.()20.()21.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.A. loveA. look likeA. livesA. workingA.hobbyA. makeA. interestingA. a littleA. thousandA. paidA. thatA. toB. workC. enjoyD. playB. take care ofC. think aboutD. take part inB. interestsC. jo

13、bsD. thingsB. freeC. ownD. wholeB. thingC.jobD. wayB. makingC. makesD. madeB. excitingC. cheapD. expensiveB. a fewC. a lotD. a numbersB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand ofB. costC. tookD.spentB.ifC. whatD. whyB. onC. withD. in()28. A. EverythingB. Anything()29. A. haveB. need()28. A. EverythingB

14、. Anything()29. A. haveB. needC. NothingC.refuseD. SomethingD. like()30. A. moneyB. work三.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分,C. fun满分15分)D. Time(A)Do you know why different animals or pests have their colours? They have the colours mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫)，but birds cannot easi

15、ly catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some pests with different colours from plants are usually i

16、n danger because others can easily find and eat them. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find that the main use of colours for animals and pests is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests.

17、Hunters cannot easily find them because they have the colours much like the trees.Do you ever find an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when they are in danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开)，their enemies (敌人)cannot find them. And they can

18、 swim away easily.()31. From the passage we learn that locusts.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. change their colours to protect themselvesD. are dangerous to their enemies()32. How can pests with different colours from plants protect themselves?A. They run away quickly.B. They have

19、 the colours much like their enemies.C. They have to move quietly.D. They hide themselves by day and appear atnight.()33. Bears and lions can keep safe because.A. they live in groupsB. they like brown and grey coloursC. they move carefullyD. they have the colours much like the trees()34. The kind of

20、 fish can swim away easily because.A. they are big and strong B. the black liquid stops the enemies9 attackC. the liquid can kill enemies D. they swims faster than any other fish ()35. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Changes of Animals and Pests. B. Different Animals and pests.C. The

21、 Use of Colours for Animals and Pests. D. Some Animals and Pests.(B)Mr. Shaw wrote a lot of stories and people in the world knew him well. He didnt like theozrog。九/（傲慢的）打c/z（富有的）men and often laughed at them. So people liked him very much.A lot of men hoped to know Mr. Shaw. One day a famous singer

22、asked him to her party. When Mr. Shaw came in, all the people stood up except a young man. The young mans father was one of the richest men in England and he was studying in Paris（巴黎）.He thought he knew much more than anyone else in the room. He talked a lot and tried to show he was a know-all（自 以为无

23、所不知的人）.All the people listened to him and nobody would 而e/r4m（打断）him. It made Mr. Shaw unhappy.“Please listen to me, my friend J Mr. Shaw had to stop him. I think only we both know the things in the world!”Hearing this, the young man was happy.“Maybe you know all； said Mr. Shaw. But you dont know on

24、e thing!”“We are all tired of you J Mr. Shaw said with a smile, Just I know itYThe young mans face turned red and didnt say anything 加（直至1|） he left. （）36. Mr. Shaw was.A. a great singer B. a famous writer C. a doctor D. a famous teacher （）37. All the people stood up when Mr. Shaw went in because.A.

25、 they all respected （尊敬）himB. they were all afraid of himC. the singer made them do soD. they wouldnt listen to the young man（）38. The people at the party wouldnt interrupt the young man because.A. he could tell them something interesting B. he was studying in the capital of FranceC. he was clever t

26、han they allD. they didnt want to make him unhappy（）39. At last the young man stopped talking because.A. nobody listenedB. he was very tiredC. he knew he was wrongD. Mr. Shaws words made him do so（）40. Which of the following is not true?A. Mr. Shaw was tired of the young man.B. The young man thought

27、 he learned a lot in Paris.C. The young man said sorry to Mr. Shaw.D. The young man knew that Mr. Shaw laughed at him.（C）More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at

28、 home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert jaws and head.“Wha

29、t have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.So you have killed my son?H the Prince said angrily. nYou unfaithful dog! He took out his sword and killed the dog

30、. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the h

31、ouse but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning

32、at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dogs grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.()41. Gelert was the dog of the Prince of.A. Scotland B. Engl

33、and C. Ireland D. Wales()42 The Prince told the dog to when he was leaving.A. watch the doorB. take care of his baby at homeC. welcome his friendsD. stop the strangers()43. The dog was very when his master came back from hunting.A. gladB. fearful C. afraid D. tired()44. The Prince was surprised to s

34、ee blood on Gelerts.A. jawsB. pawsC. head D. Both A and C.()45. The Prince never smiled again because 一A. the wolf was killed by GelertB. he had buried the dog on the top of mountainC. he had killed his faithful friend Gelert D. Gelert had killed his baby son第n卷(共55分)四.词汇(每空一词，共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分). Hu

35、rry up! Dont keep Alice (wait).46 . Tell the children(not play)in the street.47 .(talk) with your parents often is a good way to make them understand you.48 .Many birds live(comfortable) in Zhalong Nature Reserve.49 .Many people cut down trees(make) more money.50 .Every year , a lot of t go to Zhalo

36、ng to watch birds .51 .Zhalong is one of the most important w.52 . “Boys and girls, please write down your a and telephone numbers on this piece ofpaper. The teacher said .53 .Nothing is i if we try our best.54 .You should r in a notebook how you spend your pocket money.55 .We should take action to

37、prevent the hunters from（杀死）the wild animals.56 .When you are in（危险）,you should keep calm and try to keep yourself safe.57 .Many people dont know the（重要性）of English.58 .There are many great（变化）in our city.59 .The（开头）of the story is very interesting, but the rest is boring.五、根据汉语意思完成句子。（10分）.这条路通向火车站

38、。The road the railway station.60 .请随身带个笔记本写下你所看到的东西。Please take a notebook with you to what you see.61 .这些孩子们不能很好地理解他们的父母。These children cant their parents.62 .我的鞋子和你的一样大小。My shoes are the as yours.63 .尽管没有人相信，但事实上他确实通过考试了。No one believed it, but, he did pass the exam.六、任务型阅读。请根据材料内容，完成各题。（共10小题；每小题

39、1分，满 分10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail （蜗牛）may sleep for three years.Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow u

40、p but eyes keep the same after a person is born.You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.Cats wont die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the rightway.The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale （鲸）.It weighs about 80 tons （吨）

41、一morethan 24 elephants.Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach （嶂螂）can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds cant fly, like the penguin （企鹅）and theostrich (鸵鸟).Some (66)things in the world(67)Its nice but you cant

42、 give it to little (68), because it can killthem.SnailsThey can sleep as (69)as three years.Our eyesThe size of the eyes doesnt (70)from birth.BearsThey can run very (71)like a horse.CatsAfter (72)off very high places, they can stay alive.Blue whalesThey are the largest animal and a blue whales (73)

43、is about80 tons.CockroachesThey can live for nine or ten days (74)the head.BirdsMost birds are good at (75)but some cant. 67. 68.69. 70.71.72. 73. 74.75七、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside(海边).They enjoyed w 76 the seagulls(海鸥).They learned a 1 77 about these lo

44、vely birds .They will often come to youwhen you are eating something . If you threw p 78_ of bread to them, they at once caught it up.Seagulls swim very w 79, but they dont often dive for fish .They are good at80_with their wings, when a seagull is in the s 81_, he puts his legs under his body, Tom

45、often watched them come to the ground. The seagulls beat(击打)the air w 82their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to s_ 83 them gliding (滑羊羽)over the water as they often do, without m 84 _their wings but shesaid she didnt like the _n 85_they make.八.书面表达(满芬10分)周末你去北京野生动物园参观。请根据你的所观所感，写一篇短文，不少于80词， 要点如下：1 .有很多游客，他们给猴子喂食、玩耍等等。2 .动物和人相处得很好,我们应该善待动物。3 .保护环境非常重要，动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。4 .知道了保护野生动物的重要性。因为保护动物就是保护我们自己。八年级英语第8页共8页