2022届甘肃省武威高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

《2022届甘肃省武威高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022届甘肃省武威高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，

2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Their products enjoy 30 percent of the market in this country because both the quality and their service arefine.A. features B. shares C. interests D. salesAfghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county the average annual income is

3、 lessthan $400.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. what Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse （排练）？ My little sons curious about the performance.一 Just come round.A. Yes, I do B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Yes, pleaseEvery man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be of ot

4、hers.A. ignorantB. responsibleC. reliable D. tolerant1. What impressed me most about the movie were the filmed in New York.A. sceneryB. scenesC. sights D. views2. The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A. whichB. whereC. in which D. what3. Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimm

5、er.It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and since.A. is working outB. worked out C. has been working out D. had worked out.-How did you French?-I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.A. go through B. pick up C. set up D. turn up5、A. per

6、sonalB scientificC.historicalD. commercial6、A. conclusionB. decisionC.invasionD. extension7、A. medicalB politicalC.economicD. lawful8、 A. needB. provideC.findD. prevent9 A. reasonableB. necessaryC.difficultD. foolish10、A. statementB. argumentC.suggestionD. introduction11、 A. intensionB. requestC.inf

7、luenceD. lack12、A. hopelessB , worthlessC.worldwideD. valuable13、A. refusingB. employingC.supportingD. charging14 A. stopB. warnC.resistD. help15 A. similarlyB simplyC.regularlyD. unlikely第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started call

8、igraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment, I couldnt have known that Pd just made one of the best L (choose) of my life.I sat down and listened to the teacher 22 (introduce) the tools of the craft. Then it was time for me to try my hand I took up the brush, using

9、 the correct gesture, 3. (dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote one” 4. Chinese.After nearly five years of practicing. I started to make versions of well-known poems. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge, 5. connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke(笔画)by stroke, word by word, I could feel t

10、heir emotions, cherished my own peace and learned 6. (appreciate) my daily life.Now, calligraphy is not just 7. hobby, it is a way to remove myself from the 8, (worry) of life. Rolling out the paper, I can write for a whole day. Calligraphy 9. (able) me to balance my busy schedule and livelO. (peace

11、).第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear John,It is very kind for you to invite me to your birthday party on Thur

12、sday night I really expected the happy moment what we can have fun together So Im sorry to tell you that Im not able to go、 There are a math lesson together withan important exam scheduling on that night、 Worse still, Im really not myself because Ive caught bad cold thesedays I am terrible sorry abo

13、ut it、Anyway,we will have many more opportunity to get together I hope you will pardon me and enjoy yourself with other his friendsYours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你是李华，你在校报上看到留学生Lucas想找一位学习象棋的老师，你对此事很感兴趣，请给他写封信。信的内容包括：1 .写信目的；.个人优势；2 .表达希望。注意：1、词数：100词左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：象棋Chinese chess参考答

14、案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、BCCDB 6、B7、C8、B9、C10、C11、B12、C13、C14、C15、B16、A17、D18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B4、A22、 1、 BD2、 CD23、 1、 C2、B3、C1、 C2、A3、D4、B1、 C2、B3、D4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入

15、空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、A7、C8、B9、D10、B11、D12、B13、C14、D15、A第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. choicesintroducing2. dippedin3. whichto appreciate4. aworries5. enablespeacefully第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Dear John,It is very kind for you to invite me to your birthday party

16、on Thursday night. I really expected the ofexpecthappy moment what we can have fun together. So Pm sorry to tell you that Fm not able to go. There whenButare a math lesson together with an important exam scheduling on that mght. VKbrse still, T m really isschedulednot myself because Tve caught A bad

17、 cold these days. I am terrible sony about it. Anyway, we aterriblywill have many more opportunity to get together. I hope you will pardon me and enjoy yourself opportunitieswith other hn friends.his删除Yours,Li Hua 28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Lucas,Your advertisement for a Chinese chess tutor interests

18、 me, so I am writing to you, hoping that I can help you.I feel that I am competent to meet your requirements. First of all, I am outgoing and with the background of studying abroad before, I can communicate with foreigners freely. In addition, I started to learn Chinese chess when I was still a pupi

19、l. I have got many awards home and abroad. For the past two years, I have worked as a Chinese chess tutor, which enables me to qualify for the job. Meanwhile, I can also share with you Chinese culture.If there is any additional information you require, please contact me. I would welcome an opportuni

20、ty to meet with you for a personal interview.Sincerely,Li Hua9. One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017,an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website fortunechina reported on Thursday. A. to realizeB. realizedC realizingD. having realized

21、10. Father made a promise I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in thesummer vacation.A. if thatB. ifC. that if D. that11. Our boss is too strict with us. I cant in with the work situation here.A. fit B. get C. make D. take12 I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should star

22、t doing yoga.一You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C. have been saying D. were saying. Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok,you make it short.A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time.a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprising

23、ly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A. Winning B. WonC. Having won D. To win15. 一Be seated, please and Pll make you a cup of tea._. Lefs come to the point first.A. You neednt do soB. Please dont botherC. You are welcomeD. You are indeed too polite.16. We completed one third of the project, and the

24、 loan in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.A. not arrangedB. was not arrangedC. not arranging D. had not been arranged17. Ifs really stupid of you him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time.A. having told B. telling C. to tell D. to have toldI thought it

25、 hard to complete the project then, but I my mind.A. will change B. would changedC. have changed D. had changed18. The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Pm glad we them in the years ahead.A. will be operating B. have been operatingC. would be operating D. had been operat

26、ing19. The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt her son wipes his dirty hands.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）It is widely acknowledged that cities with some kind of functioning ecosystems make for better place for humans to live

27、. More plants and animals in cities make for happier, healthier people.A study conducted on green spaces in Sheffield, England, for instance, revealed that the greater the biodiversity（生 物多样性卜 the greater the psychological well-being（健康）of the citys citizens. In Paris, researchers found that getting

28、 citizens to take part in day-long activities involving urban wildlife opened their eyes to the natural world for a time, at least.Few cities have been associated with urban ecology for as long as Berlin. Slow economic recovery after the Second World War meant that reconstruction would take a long t

29、ime. This provide local ecologist with the ideal conditions to develop an ambitious ecological research program in the bombed-out wastelands of West Berlin， said Jens Lachmund, a sociologist at the University of Maastricht in the Netherlands.The pioneering work in Berlin bad several consequences, es

30、pecially the formation of significant natural spaces within the city, such as the Sudgelande Nature. Berlin has indeed benefited a lot from being a case study in urban ecology/9 said Lachmund.The recent research conducted by Mark Goddard, a biologist at the University of Leeds, and his colleagues co

31、nfirmed the importance of natural space within an urban setting. Goddard and his team conducted a striking global analysis of bird and plant diversity, quantifying the influence of urbanization on levels of biodiversity around the world. Functioning urban ecosystems will be extremely important to hu

32、man health and well-being, said Goddard.Cities take up just 3% of the land surface area, yet according to the most recent figure from the United Nations, some 3. 6 billion people （just over 50% of the global population） now live in urban areas. By 2050, this figure is expected to rise to 6.3 billion

33、. Without animals and plants to keep us company, it is a dark future.1、 The findings in Paragraph 2 are mentioned to explain the link between.A. Citizens and their well-beinggreen spaces and urban wildlifeB. urban ecology and citizens9 well-beingD functioning ecosystems and the natural word 2、What w

34、ould be Goddards attitude towards Berlins work?A. Cautious.B. Admiring.C. Uncaring.D. Negative.3、The author uses figures in the last paragraph to show A. the negative effect of over population.B. the importance of urban ecosystems.C. the serious problems of city life.D. the rapid growth of urban are

35、as.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Should cities be for animals and plants too?B. Should Berlin have more natural spaces?C. Should more people live in urban areas?D. Should the global population be controlled now?22. （8 分）Supermarket shelves are filled with plant-based

36、 alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows5 milk for health reasons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free（非乳制的）options work well with cereal or

37、 in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya f

38、ounded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative s

39、temmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some really bad” dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their

40、university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast（酵母）.This genetic modiHeation enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not

41、 only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of all, is Earth friendly. According to the companys website, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires

42、 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water! Best of all, since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation

43、to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows milk alternatives available to consumers.1、The underlined word those in paragraph 1 refers to.A. alternatives B. peopleC. products D. reasons2、The company s founders were motivated

44、 to make the new product because ofA. their deep concern for the environmentB. their worry that farm animals were poorly treatedthe over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently available3、What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. The dairy-free products

45、cannot be stored for a long time.B. The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C. Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.D The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cows milk.4 Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthier CheeseNew Milk Sav

46、es PlanetB. Fresher Milk, Better FutureMaking Milk without Cows23. （8 分） Many children are interested in dinosaurs （恐龙）.If you have a child who loves dinosaurs, then here is some good news for you. There is an exhibition of dinosaurs at the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum in Wembley, Albert A. You

47、can plan a family road trip there. Give your child a surprise and you 11 enjoy your time there as a family.Sitting just 19 kilometers west of Grande Prairie, the Philip J. Currie Dinosaur Museum was opened in 2015 and has collections that include fossils （化石）of sea animals, art works from different

48、dinosaurs, a large family theater, as well as an outdoor discovery fossil walk, a large outdoor playground and the onsite Dine-O-Saur restaurant. Experience the dinosaurs world like never before as you watch dinosaurs coming alive in movies. Learn about how these animals lived and breathed.You can check out Dinosaurs Unearthed and all of the other exciting exhibitions at the Philip J. Currie D