2022年中考英语复习感叹句教案.docx

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1、感叹句A big party is going to be held in the castle. Would you like to join it? You new to finish the following tasks to get the invitation.1. Task 1: 了解什么是感叹句感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子。这些句子常用What或How 开头，句末常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。2. Game time:选出感叹句来帮助Olaf复活吧！How beautifully Anna sings!There is a big party in the cast

2、le.Silly!What an exciting party!How lovely Olaf is!How cold it is outside!Elsa will save Anna.What a heavy snow!3. 跟着善宝学习感叹句的句型吧！Task2:句型1：What型感叹句 What + (a/an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语!(1) a+形容词+名词单数What a handsome man heWhat+a+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!(2) an+元音开头的形容词+名词单数 What an amazing castle it is !What+an+元音音素开头的

3、形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!(3)形容词+名词复数What lovely snow babies they are!What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！(4)形容词+不可数名词What fine weather it is !What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!4. Practice:帮Olaf完成这些感叹句吧!1. interesting story it is !2.delicious chocolate it is !3.beautiful flowers they are !4.strong man he is !Task3:句型2： How型感叹句How +形容词/副词+

4、主语+谓语！1） How lovely I am!How +形容词+主语+谓语！2） How fast we fly!How +副词+主语+谓语！4. Game time:帮助Olaf答题赚能量拯救森林吧！1） beautiful, the, are, How, flowers!How beautiful the flowers are !2） green, the, are, How, trees!How green the trees are!3） happily, the, sing, How, birds!How happily the birds sing!5. Elsa教你区分Ho

5、w和What1）找：在句中找出主语2）断：将主语与前面断开3）辨：辨别中断线前面部分是否是名词4）定：确定是名词用What+（a/an）,不是名词用How（4）定断Tnice presentJ辨/ it is!J找Elsa还为大家编了一首口诀，大家一起读一读吧！感叹句型很容易，记住这些就可以。一找主语二断句，三辨词性四搞定。形名主动前用What,形主动前就选How。6. Anna教你学陈述句辨感叹句1）断：在谓语动词后，将句子断开一2）力口：在中断线后加What或How,中心词为名词加What,形容词或副词加How3)换位：将中断线前后互换位置/(2)加 WhatThis is / a del

6、icious cake.(1) 断(2)力口 HowThis cake is /delicious.7. Task4: Kristoff提醒大家感叹句的五个特例1)不可数名词前也可能用What a/an有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时,则要用what a / ano如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！2) What感叹句可

7、以省略形容词What fools!真是些笨蛋！What a mess!多么脏乱啊！Oh, what a lie!啊,多大的谎言!What a man he is!那家伙算什么！What a day!看这天气！3) What有时需要转变成How修饰名词的形容词如果是表数量的many, much, little, few,遇此情况 要用how,即使它们后面跟有名词：How many books he has ! 他的书真多！How much money he gave her! 他给了她好多钱呀！How few friends he has! 他的朋友真少！4)how在感叹句中修饰动词How I

8、missed you.我多么想念你啊。How youfve grown!你都长这么大啦！How he wished for a drink!他多希望能有点东西喝！5)其他形式的感叹句感叹句除用what和how引出外，还可有其他许多形式，如可用陈述句、疑 问句、祈使句等，有时甚至一个单词或一个短语也可用作感叹句：Stop talking!不要讲话 了 ！Isnt it a lovely day !天气真好！The garden looks so lovely today!这花园今天真美！Fire!失火了！ll.Task5:0ps! Anna被冰封了！正确回答这些题目就能融化这些冰哦！一、选择cl

9、ever boy he is!A. How B. What an C. Whatdelicious the soup is! Id like some more.A. What B. What an C. Howdifficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. What an C. Whatinteresting work it is !A. How B. What an C. What12.终于找到城堡啦！咦？天空飘来一封信，正确回答信封里的题目，就能获得 邀请函啦！A.改陈述句为感叹句Time flies very fas

10、t.time!1) They had a good idea.idea they have!2) He speaks English well.he speaks English!3) Its a nice boat.it is!B.翻译填空1)我多么想成为一名医生啊！I be a doctor!2)多大的一场雪啊！heavy snow it is!3)多么糟糕的一个晚上啊！What!4)太棒啦！5. Well done,boys and girls. Look ! Anna is starting to thaw with our true love. Congratulations! Heres the invitation. Welcome to the castle!