《中考英语复习 宾语从句.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语复习 宾语从句.docx(3页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、宾语从句、考方式查:单项选择、完型填空、任务型阅读、句型转换。做题方法:1.先从语序着手,宾语从句要用陈述句语序(主语+谓语)。2.时态。一般情况下。宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要根据时间状语来判断时态。3.最后根据答语来判断引导词,what(提问内容),when/what time (提问时间),where (提问地点),why (提问原因),how (提问方式)。三、宾语从句的三大考点时态主句:现在的某种时态;从句:根据实际情况使用相应的时态。主句:过去的某种时态;从句:使用过去的某种时态。从句表示的是客观事实、真理 态,从句都用一般现在时。!、自然现
2、象时,不管主句使用什么时引导词that在从句中无意义,不充当句子成分, 在口语中常可省略。What、which、who whoseWhom连接代词在从句中作一定的成分。主语、宾语、定语OWhen、where、why how在从句中作状语。If/whether表示“是否”,不作句子成分,不省略。注意! !。在介词之后、动词不定式之前或在or not之前,只能 用 whether, 不用 if。Eg : I cant decide whether to buy this bike or not. 2.宾语从句的否定转移:当主句的谓语是think,believe ,guess,suppose等表示“
3、认为、猜想、期望”等意 思的动词时,主句的主语是第一人称,且时态为一般现在时,从 句的否定一般要转移到主句上来。Eg: I dont think he will come with you .(我认为他不会和你一起来)三.疑问词+动词不定式当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动 词是 know, remember, forget, learn, ask,tell,show,teach 等时, 从句可简化为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。Eg : I really don/t know what I should write about.=1 really dont know what t
4、o write about.I asked him how to learn English well.链接中考.(兰州 34 题)Could you please tell me ?A. how can I make the machine workhow I can make the machine workB. how I can make the machine to workhow can I make the machine to work1 (2017 通用卷 11.题)Can anyone suggestto go for lunch?A. why B. what C. who
5、 D. where(2017 天水 38 题)I don/t knowA. what the population of Tianshui iswhat is the population of TianshuiB. how much is the population of Tianshuihow many the population in Tianshui are3. (2016 兰州 33 题)What a lovely toy race car! Could . you please tell meA. why did you get itB.when will you get itC.where you got itD. how will you get it(2016 通用卷 26 题)I told the teacher I hadseen.A.what B. which C. where D.that(2016 通用卷 32 题)Could you please tell meA.where is the Grand HotelB. when the Grand Hotel isC .where the Grand Hotel isD.how is the Grand Hotel
限制150内