2022届广东省惠州市惠港高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get

2、 along withC. get down to D. get away with1. a bike, she cycled home.A. BoughtB. To buyC. Being bought D. Having boughtI was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now.A. BadB. Thats rightC. Not at all D. Youre welcome2. Whafs the recent progress in Xiong an New Area, first ann

3、ounced two years ago?It increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.A. has been attractingB. had attracted C. would be attracting D. was attractingIt suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. thatB. whatC. where D. which3. Cant you stay a lit

4、tle longer? I really want to talk more with you.Me, too.I have to get home before 10 at night.A. But B. SinceC. And D. ForSit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,on you feet.A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have keptShe is such an irritating woman, I dont know how you can he

5、r.A. put up B. stand with C. stand up to D. put up with What does the sign over there read? “No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. shallC may D. mustYou should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of you think your rea

6、l interests lie.After each run, write down notes about what you did and 9. you felt. You may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. Or perhaps you feel great when you have 10. rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（1

7、0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I took part in a teenage summer camp last month、 We helped at a national park in a week、 We did differ

8、ent things every day, so I did get a bit annoyed because we had cheese sandwiches every lunchtime、 It really was good fun, although we work incredibly hard、One day, the schedule was changed at the last minute, and instead of our planned active, we all helped the staff to finish cut the weeds by the

9、lake That was the much toughest day and also the best Every day, they took turns to cook in teams of five、When it was our teams turn, we made a simply dinner for everyoneJudging by the fact that there was no left, I think that our team did great job、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）你所在的校园内部浪费现象十分严重。请你在班会课上发

10、表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，杜绝浪费。1、现象：水电，粮食；2、危害：浪费资源；增加经济负担。注意：（D词数100左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。不要逐条翻译，要组成一篇通顺的短文。文中不能出 现真实的人名和地名。Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? Now Pd like to make a speech here. Nowadays, theres countless waste on our campus. For instance,Surely, with everyone doing his bit, the p

11、oor situation will be changed soon! Thank you for your listening!参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、A4、A5、A6、A7、B8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、D14、A15、A16、A17、A18、D19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、A1、 D2、C3、B22、 1、 B2、B3、A1、 D 2、B3、D4、C23、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第

12、一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1754、 .C1、 .B2、 .A3、 .D4、 .C5、 .B6、 .D7、 .C8、 .B9、 .C10、 .A11、 .D12、 .B13、 .C14、 .A15、 .D16、 .D17、 .B18、 .C.B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. fromdone2. healthierare3. runningthemselves4. which/thatimportantly5

13、. howa第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、infor2、 sobutworkworked3、 activeactivity/activities5、We去掉6、 cut 一 cuttingtheywe7、 simplysimplenonothing/none10、great 前加 a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? Now Pd like to make a speech here. Nowadays, theres countless waste on our

14、 campus. For instance, the lights in the classrooms are left on even in the daytime, the water remains running after some students wash their hands and hundreds of kilograms of leftover food can be collected from the table in the school cafeteria after each meatMy heart aches every time I witness th

15、e scene. It is high time to realize its harm as listed below. Firstly, natural resources are limited and some day they will be exhausted. Moreover, waste loads financial burden of our parents. After all, we are consumers rather than money makers.How to reduce the waste? Personally, it is everyones b

16、usiness to fight against it I should start with myself to save everything. Please take the lead in reducing waste.Surely, with everyone doing his bit, the poor situation will be changed soon! Thank you for your listening!A. that B. whatC. where D. how11. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the pub

17、lic is thought to be a major of global climate change.A. ResultB. causeC. warning D. reflection12. Why did you let kids off this time?I just want to give them second chance.A /; theB. the;/ C. the; the D. the; aFor the Chinese dream at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and openi

18、ng up.A. being realizedB. to realizeC. realizing D. to be realized13. What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A. overB. ofC. fromD. for14. Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?No, we it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visitedB. must have visited

19、C. canft have visited D. shouldnt have visited15. 一 May I go out to play basketball, Mum?一 Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B. Youve got it.C. Ifs your turn. D. Not at all!16. The problem with the current system allows anyone to commit a similar crime without It needs to be fixed.A being punished B. pun

20、ishedC. to punish D. punishing17. He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A. making; doingB. making; to doC. to make; to doD. to make; to be done18. General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that crossstrait cooperation would be strengthened the two sid

21、escould agree to oppose Taiwan independence.A. unlessB. even ifC. as long asD. until19. He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers refusing to admit his own mistakes.A. but B. whileC. although D. though第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）I went to the cinema this a

22、fternoon to see La La Land. Before going into the screening my sister and I visited the ladies9 washroom. As we entered, a little blonde haired girl about 5 years of age opened one of the cubicle（Js 隔间）doors and ran out of the washroom, hot pants in hand and looking upset and overwhelmed.I went afte

23、r her. Her dad was standing outside. She quickly gave him the hot pants to dress her. Little sweetheart. She obviously couldnt manage to button up her hot pants. Even though she had her little white tights on, she must have felt embarrassed about the lack of hot pants.I tried to calm and reassure he

24、r, saying, uWhen I saw dad standing outside I knew he was waiting for someone very pretty, but I just hadnvt realized how, pretty she was going to be. She didnt bite; dad smiled though. I offered to bring her back to wash her hands.She was too tiny to squeeze soap out of the dispenser, so I helped h

25、er. I could see poor dad out of the side of my eyes .He was right at the door looking in. I went with her to the hand dryer, but she was so tiny that the sensor couldnt even detect her little hands. I lifted her up and her hands were properly dried, well at least a little.I was moved by this little

26、girPs helplessness in an adult world. I also felt for dad having to trust that his little girl would feel safe and secure for the few minutes out of his sight.I reached out for help. I tried to bridge the gap when a little helpless girl was a few minutes without a trusted adult and a concerned fathe

27、r had to for a moment accept he could not give her the security he wanted for her. It wasnt much but it helped a caring father and his little daughter and for that, Im grateful.1、Why did the little girl catch the author*s attention?A. She got frightened by strangers.B. She needed clothing to cover h

28、er.C. She was probably lost in the crowd.D She was in an embarrassing situation.2、Why did the hand dryer fail to work for the little girl?A. The size of the sensor was too small.B. She was not tall enough to reach it.C. She didnt know how to operate it.D. It was drying the authors hands.3、How did th

29、e father feel in the story?A. Helpless. B. Shy.C. Shameful. D. Calm22. （8 分） While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living.

30、 Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. Its a lot of fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general

31、 to-do list, and the rewards you get can be customized too you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf youve got a specific habit in mind, then youll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If youre determined to give up smoking, then this is one of the

32、 most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free ： The ability to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day-by-day encouragement, and some advi

33、ce on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find a ton of health and fitness apps for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories （卡路里）youre taking in t

34、o the number of swims youre doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient （大量营养素）breakdown.1、What can Habitica help you to do?A.Win a tough game.B.Start a lasting friendship.C.Find a fancy restaurant.D.Develop a pleasant habit.2、Which of the following can Smoke Free prov

35、ide?A.The freedom to smoke.B.The ability to make progress.CAdvice on how to quit smoking.D.Charts about your excellent health.3、What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?A.Theyre cheap.B.They5re practical.C.Theyre free.D.They,re interesting.23（8 分） Dundonald Care Club has a jam-pa

36、cked, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your child to participate in.InformationOpen: Monday to Friday 8:00 am6:00 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 21 October (inclusive)Costs: 18 per day (8:00 am6:00 pm)10 per half day (8:00 am1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm)80 fulll weekPlease no

37、te that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.Dundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)DateType of bookingActivity amActivity pmMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM Studio TourWednesday 16OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and

38、 BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country ParkFriday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayHalloween CraftsColdbakingsomesweet treatsMonday 21 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorationsthen Halloween party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on

39、whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting, a suitable alternative activity may be provided.1 If you go to the Dundonald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay.A. 36B, 28C. 98D. 902、What will visitors do at 8:00 am一1:00 pm, 16 October?A. Make Halloween crafts.B

40、. Do some sports activities.C. Prepare some sweet treats.D. Have a West FM Studio Tour.3、What information can we learn from the passage?A. There are no activities at weekends.B Outings are the center of the program.C. The activity will be cancelled in bad weather.D. The booking is available from 14

41、to 21 October.24. （8 分）When Lone Star College student Dwyanya Earnhardt first heard about a food pantry（食品室）opening at her college in September 2015, she was embarrassed to ask for help, but knew she needed it. shes used the food pantry several times since.Lone Star Montgomery Campus is among a grow

42、ing number of US colleges opening food pantries for students. In the Houston area alone, San Jacinto College and the University of Houston Downtown（UHD） have also added them. UHD opened its food pantry in spring 2015. its hoping to increase its use among students through a program being launched thi

43、s term. About 100 to 150 students will be awarded food scholarships to use in a new food bank constructed inside the student services building.“More students of different backgrounds have access to higher education, but that you got in doesnt mean you have the support coming from home to keep you in

44、, said Patrick Jefferson, UHD”s assistant vice president for student affairs.“Many of the students come after work, take their class, then they go home, and they dont leave their challenges at the front door; said Jefferson. uWe9re recognizing that we just cant ay，We only worry about our students9 a

45、cademic challenges.9 We have to think about the student as a whole person.”The majority of donations to Lone Stars food pantry have come from teachers and students. The food pantry is open from noon until 3 p m. on Tuesdays and Fridays, but students can request it at another time if needed. Nearly 5

46、90 students have used the pantry since it opened last fall.San Jacinto College has been offering food pantry services twice a month to students since 2013. The college sends a bag of items on certain days and has received more than 1,000 student requests since it began. It allows students from all i

47、ncome levels to request food. UHD and Lone Star Montgomery Campus also follow the same policy.1、 When a food pantry was first opened in Lone Star College A. it was quite new to all Americansall colleges in the US followed the exampleB. Dwyanya Earnhardt was not aware of its necessityDwyanya Earnhard

48、t felt uncomfortable to ask for help2、The food pantry in UHD is intended to. A. build a new food bankgive support to studentsB. offer service to teachersaward 250 students scholarships3、Patrick Jefferson holds the idea that.A. students have to balance between work and studystudents9 academic challenges are his main concernB. access to higher education means easily continuing schoolingstud