备战2023届江苏高考英语阅读完型专项训练（ 有答案）.docx

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1、江苏You see colours in everything around you, every moment of the day. But do you ever stop 46(think) about the impact ench of those colours is having on you?Whether it*s the calming eflect of blue skies, or the red and yellow of your local fast food chain, each colour has a meaning and taps into emot

2、ions. Theres47wholelot of science (and art) in the meanings of colours. As an entrepreneur (企业家)or48(design), its essential to be aware of these colour meanings to help youchoose your colours wisely and tap into the magical power of colour symbolism. Colours can be a powerful tool, if you know how t

3、o use 49(they). For abusiness, there are all sorts of places 50 colour comes into play. You mightimmediately think of branding elements such as the logo and business cards. Colour choices will also be meaningful across online communication and marketing materials: your website, social 51(medium), em

4、ails, presentations as well as Mline toolslike flyers and product packaging.Millions of years of biological conditioning have created certain associations52 colours and objects or emotions, while some associations may be more recent.Understanding these associations will give you a shortcut to people

5、s hearts,53(arouse) a specific emotion and maybe even a behavior. Feelings are much more powerful than rational thoughts 54(base) on facts and figures and applyingcolour meanings and colour symbolism will make your branding efforts and designs much 55(effective).阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选

6、项。 The dream of becoming a professional speaker took hold many years ago. I had a 16 in the advertisement department in a small radio station.Within a short time I realized I could 17 serve my customers by not onlyselling them the air time, but also 18 their ads on radio.The year was 1995, when one

7、of my customers, Scott, and his office manager Mary,19 me into the office. Mary asked me if I had ever 20 TonyRobbins. I said I hadnt. They showed me an 21 to his work. Then I knew hewas a speaker. Putting the full set of 22 named Unlimited Power in my hands,Mary said, Take these tapes home and list

8、en to the tapes two hours every day.23 you listen for 30 days, your life will never be the same. After that wewant you to 24 what you have learned to our team.”For the next whole 25 I listened religiously. I noticed my thoughts shiftingin a really 26 way. When the evening for my presentation arrived

9、, 1was 27 prepared. I had so much fun with the preparation for the evening.The evening went off 28. I did great! The group loved my presentation andScott couldnt have been 29. As I was preparing to leave, a silver hairedgentleman approached me. Im Scotts father. I really 30 what you said,*he smiled

10、and 31 his hand to shake mine.I have a group of people I would like you to speak to tomorrow night. You can do the 32 presentation because what you said today is inspiring.Nearly three decades has passed and I have hundreds of presentations.Ive 33 in many cities of Canada and some European countries

11、 apart fromthe U.S. I*ve heard the applause(掌声)ohighly inspired 34, autographedmy books for those who wanted to take me home with them.Besides six figures of dollars by speaking every year, Fve also learned an importantSciences said, “Parenting by lying can seem to save time especially when the real

12、 reasons behind why parents want children to do something is complicated to explain. When parents tell children that honesty is the best policy but display dishonesty by lying, such behaviour can send conflicting messages to their children. Parents, dishonesty may eventually break trust and promote

13、dishonesty in children. Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has bad consequences for children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of this and consider alternatives to lying, such as acknowledging childrcirs feelings, giving information so children know what to exp

14、ect, offering choices and problem-solving together, to help children develop good behaviour.”The analysis found that parenting by lying could place children at a greater risk of developing problems that the society disapproves, such as aggression and rule-breaking behaviour. Some limitations of the

15、study include relying on what young adults report about their past experience of parents lying. Future research can explore using more information providers, such as parents, to report on the same topic,suggested Asst Prof Setoh.8. Why is a parental lie mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To introdu

16、ce the topic for discussion.B. To tell a popular way to educate children.C. To prove the great influence of the police.D To show the harmful effects of parental lies.9. The underlined word “deceiving“ in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toA. worrying B. abusingC. disappointing D. cheatingAccording

17、to the research, which of the following can parents do?A. Give children chances to choose. B. Force good behaviour on children.C. Let children solve problems alone. D. Stop children knowing what to expect.10. What does the last paragraph imply about the study?A. It is quite controversial.B. It is ra

18、ther meaningless.C. It needs to be perfected.D. It demands honest responses.【答案】8.A9. D 10. A 11.CIt takes a lot of land and water 41(grow) animals. People might one day growmeat in factories instead of having to harvest it from farmed animals. Growing meat in a lab could mean 42 (use) fewer animals

19、 and lowering the 43(environment) costs of raising livestock(牲畜).So far, no attempts at lab-grown meat 44(manage) to match the texture (结构， 口感)of ihe animal muscles eaten as meat. One new development does this by using a technique of making cotton candy. It grows meat with more structures.Researcher

20、s have already known how to grow cells,45 are the basis of meat.However, a pile of cells does not have the chewy texture of a chicken breast. Cells without a support 46(be) more like a soup, or at best a meatball . The newprocess resembles 47 way that cotton candy is made, except that it usesgelatin

21、 (明胶)instead of melted sugar. The lab-grown samples all look like the different natural 48(meat). And Ihey have similar material nature, too. Thenature affects how chewy, springy or soft the meat is.49 controlling howthe gelatin fibers are twisted, the scientists can set the fibers arrangement and s

22、pacing, which determines 50 the man-made meat ends up more like a burger or asteak.10【答案】41. to grow42. using 43. environmental44. have managedwhich 46. are47. the48. meats49. By50. whether11life 35 that what is important to success is interest and constant efforts.16. A. program B. class C. friend

23、D. jobA. fully B. eagerly C. anxiously D. carefully17. A. repeating B. broadcasting C. reflecting D. informingA. forcedB. pulled C. invited D. pushed18. A. made out B. met with C. cared about D. heard ofA. invitation B. introduction C. order D. arrangement19. A. solutions B. documents C. tapes D. bo

24、oksA. If B. SinceC. Though D. During20. A. explain B. add C. keep D. presentA. day B. week C. month D. year21. A. tiring B. amazing C. inspiring D. puzzlingA. adequatelyB. mainly C. fairly D. hardly28. A. finally29. A. crazier30. A. support31. A. extended32. A. strange33. A. appearedB. suddenly C. c

25、orrectly D. smoothlyB. smarter C. happier D. busierB. appreciate C. believe D. admireB. lent C. touched D. raisedB. simple C. free D. sameB. spoken C. come D. joined34. A. customers B. students C. audiences D. workers35. A. lessonB. situation C. subject D. dreamCAs a saying goes, Dont use a lot wher

26、e a little will do.n I recently saw a reality show about helping change struggling restaurants. The premise （前提）is that an expert comes in to help save a family business, and in the process helps the owners rebuild their relationships and their lives. In the beginning, the expert suggested the famil

27、y reduce their menu from multiple pages to just one. They originally created a massive list of selections because they assumed this created more value. But in many instances, less is more.This is a big part of the philosophy behind the website-Tiny Buddha. I publish one post from the community every

28、 day, which allows me to spend a great deal of time with writers. Traditional wisdom of the web suggests that more content leads to more page views, which eventually creates a successful site. Yet Ive found the opposite is true.Having a lower quantity allows more time to focus on quality, and also a

29、llows more time fbr connection through comments. In this way, ifs not about building a large community; its about developing and improving an engaged one. As far as Im concerned, theres no greater success than that. Regardless of your project or dream, the less is more1 philosophy can go a long way

30、in creating value and enabling progress.You may not have a large number of hours to commit, but this means you are encouraged to prioritize your goals, and that just may help you focus and become the most effective. You may not have abundant resources, but this means your passion and purpose may be

31、your greatest possession, and theres no limit to what you can accomplish when you invest yourself in a vision （构想）that moves and inspires you. You may not have countless readers or customers, but this means you can focus on providing excellent service, which can be far more valuable than dozens of c

32、ursory （粗 略的）connections and standard experiences.Most importantly, when we focus on doing less and doing it well, instead of doing more and assuming it better,we are less scattered （分散的），more deliberate, less harried, and more attentive. And really, isnt that what we want? It s not just the goals a

33、nd the outcomes we imagine; its the happiness and satisfaction we imagine well experience when we get there. It may be the biggest advantage to do less: we create more space to enjoy those things now.46. Which word can take the place of the underlined word multiple?A. Only.B. Little.C. Many.D. Thin.

34、47. We can learn from Paragraph 2 and 3 that.A. the more content a website has, the more page views there will be B. the more pages a website has, the better its quality will be C. the less content a website has, the more time can be invested in quality D. the less is more rule can apply to many asp

35、ects of making money 48. How does the author develop Paragraph 4?A. By making lists.B. By making assumptions.C. By making comparison.D. By analyzing reasonsWhat will we face when we focus on doing less?A. Being less considerateB. Being more careless.C. Being more harriedD. Being more concentralive5（

36、）. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Tiny Wisdom: When Less Is Less B. Tiny Wisdom: When More Is More C. Tiny Wisdom: When Less Is More D. Tiny Wisdom: When More Is LessDLatest research provides some good news for those who hope to someday live in a world where women coders and surgeons are as

37、plentiful as their male workmates: Today s elementary school girls are actually more interested in pursuing a STEM （science, tech, engineering, math） career than their male classmates are.Whafs more, while young boys ideal jobs have stayed relatively unflucluating over the past 20 years of the centu

38、ry, young girls career drcams have grown more ambitious. Back in 1998, a study found that 11 -year-old boys were most interested in becoming an athlete, a service member, or an engineer. Now, a new survey of children 10 and younger found that boys career dreams have stayed relatively stable. In this

39、 study, girls said they aspired （渴望）to be teachers, nurses and hairdressers.Also notable: Overall, girls are more likely to say they are interested in a STEM job than their male workmates. Indeed, 41% of girls express interest in technical careers, vs. 32% of boys.“Yet while girls, increased interes

40、t in scientific careers is clearly something to celebrate, there is still progress to be made to make it a reality/ said Simon Isaacs, a researcher. We can celebrate the girls focus on STEM, but if we look at children aged 1 through 10 right now, we still have a long way to go with regard to getting

41、 girls involved in engineering, computer programming and other tech fields. Other recent studies have similarly found that despite their great interest in STEM careers, most American girls believe they are relatively unlikely to end up in a job that requires computer science or engineering skills si

42、mply because they dont think these jobs belong to girls. Even as we talk about being a generation that is growing up more gender-non-conformist （无性别意识的）than any other generation, we arent necessarily seeing that translate into what kids want to be,n said Isaacs.Isaacs said that he decided to pursue

43、this research to better understand how todays culture of role modelswho are as diverse as Mark Zuckerberg and Malala Yousafzai-are hugely shaping the next generation of students, career ambitions.What wc find at the elementary level is that kids arc often basing their aspirations on whatever theyve

44、been exposed to in the media,* said Tony Wagner, an expert. Wagner says that gender standards described in the media have begun to change, specifically with regard to female characters in medicine and science. Wagner has found that girls are more interested in careers that are described as having a

45、direct human connection, like medicine and education. What they dont understand is that much of engineering and other STEM work, is profoundly human-centered. The problem lies in how its taught, he said.51. According to the latest study.A. there will be more female engineers and doctors than males i

46、n the futuremore girls show interest in having a job in STEM related areas than boys.B. boys career choices have greatly changed compared with those of 20 years ago.C. most girls would like to become teachers, nurses and hairdressers in the future. 52. The underlined word unfluctuating can be replac

47、ed by.A. necessaryB. unchangingC. widerD.impossibleSimon Isaacs and other recent surveys tend to indicate that.A. more boys under 10 years old prefer STEMthere are more girls in tech fields than boysB. girls who will really work on STEM are not as many as imaginedmany boys cant end up with STEM care

48、ers, either53. It can be inferred that.A. wc cant see the change in careers between girls and boysgender difference still exists in career tendencyB. there is no sex difference in career choices for kidswe cant expect that all children like STEM54. What is the main influence on kids tendency of the career choice?A. Social culture.B. School education.C. Family influence.D. Economic development.江苏C“If you dont behave, IH call the police“ is a lie that parents generally use to get their young children to behave. Parents, lies work in the short terns, but a new study led by NTU Sin