Unit 3 单元话题阅读理解专项精练-学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

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1、Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister?单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2022安徽蚌埠八年级期中）Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgo

2、ing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple Hello! or How is it going? is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, yo

3、u should read news in newspapers and prepare your views （看法）,or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.1

4、. You should start to be outgoing withA. your parentsA. your parentsB , your teachersC - your best friendD. your new friend2. The easiest way to become more outgoing is.A. talkingB. smilingC. playing3. Can shy people be outgoing?A. Yes.B. No.C. Never.4. The easiest way to become more outgoing is.A.

5、talkingB. smilingC. playing5. Can shy people be outgoing?A. Yes.B. No.C. Never.D. going outD. It is not mentioned in the article.6. The underlined word they refers toA. strangers or new friendsA. strangers or new friendsB , your best friendC. lots of people D. yourself5. Which is NOT the writers ide

6、a?Being outgoing is good for your life.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.A. Being outgoing is really difficult.B.C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D.（2021 全国,八年级课时练习）I do not do bad things to others. I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking forHabitsPersonsBe outgoingI

7、 am an outgoing person, T do the right things, though no one asks me to do them. Forexample, I exercise twice a week.一TomStudy first, thenPlayI spend my time on right things. I say no to things I should not do. I study first. And then I exercise and play games to relax.一JaneThink for本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五位

8、同学的一些习惯。6. 细节理解题。根据短文Tom所说的话“For example, I exercise twice a week.”可知，他一周锻炼两次。应选Bo细节理解题。根据短文 Bill 所说的“I think the best way to keep friendship is thinking for others.”可知，Bill 认 为保持友谊最好的方式是为别人着想。应选C。7. 细节理解题。根据短文Tina所说的话“I listen to others and dont stop their talking.”可知，她总是倾听别人 说话，不打断别人的话。应选D。8. 细节理解

9、题。根据短文Dave所说的话“I can get better ideas when working w汕others.”可知，通过与他人合 作他可以得到更好的想法。应选D。9. 细节理解题。根据短文Tina所说的话“I look at people when Im talking with them.”可知B项是正确的。故选B。10. BD11. BC12. A【解析】迈克、莫妮卡、塔拉和埃里克介绍了自己和自己朋友的一些基本情况。11. 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知麦克和维克多在麦克 十岁时候成为

10、了朋友。应选B。12. 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知,莉萨擅长于数学。应选D13.细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的He joined an art club a week ago.可知Ben在一周前加入了一个艺术俱 乐部。应选B。14. 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的Tm a little quiet.”可知，莫妮卡是安静的。根据表格第四栏“He is quiet” 可知本是安静的。应选C。15. 判断推理题。根据表格第一栏中的“We play tennis t

11、hree times a week”可知麦克和他的朋友维克多没周打三 次网球，判断A项正确，应选A。16. CB17. CC18. D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：朋友对我们来说是很重要的。在我们的日常生活中，每个人都需要有朋 友。如果没有朋友就会感觉很孤独。16 .细节理解题。happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；lonely孤独的；unpopular不受欢迎的。根据文中句子But we would feel lonely （孤独的）if we never had a friend.的理解，应选 C。17 .细节理解题。often feel lonely经常感到孤独；like to feel

12、 close to each other喜欢彼此感觉亲密；often move away 经常搬走；want to live longer 想活得更长。根据文中 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone.的理解，应选 Bo.细节理解题。stay alone保持孤独；are angry with them生他们的气；move away搬走；have new friends 有新朋友。根据文中句子 Sometimes friends move away.和 We can also make new friends.理解

13、，故 选C。18 .细节理解题。no longer love them 不再爱他们；dont get on well 相处得不好；can call them or write to them.能给他们打 或者给他们写信；will take better care of ourselves将会更加关心我们自己。根据文 中句子 Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them.的理解，应选C。19 .归纳理解题。will b

14、e important将会很重要；will have more good news将有更多好消息；neednt make new friends不需要交新朋友；will live happily将会幸福地生活。根据对短文的理解和句子Friendscan make us feel happy.的理解,应选 Do19. BB20. DC21. B【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了汤姆和迈克是一对好朋友，有时候他们对对方很好，但有时候就不一定。文章列 举了一个关于他们俩在餐馆里为了苹果的大小而引发争论的故事。21 .细节理解题。根据文中的信息Sometimes they were kind to each

15、 other,可知，有时他们对彼此很好，故 答案选B。22 .细节理解题。根据文中的信息One day they went out for a walk togethe匚可知，他们一起出去散步,故 答案选B。23 .细节理解题。根据文中的信息When the waiter put the two叩pies on the table,可知，饭前服务员先给他 们拿来了两个苹果，故答案选D。24 .细节理解题。根据文中的信息M汰e took the bigger one at once.可知，迈克拿了较大的那个苹果，故答 案选C。25 .推理判断题。根据文中的信息 Mike took the big

16、ger one at once.以及 If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine,推测可知无论是谁先选，最后都是汤姆吃那个小的苹果，故答案选B。22. AD23. CB【解析】【导语】本文讲述了三个人对友谊和朋友的看法。26.句意猜想题。根据I think a good friend should be honest （老实的）. Thats more important than any other things”可知，Billy认为老实最重要，应选A。27.细节理解题。根据It means he should shar

17、e his ideas and feelings with his fYiends”可知，Chris 的好朋友可能 会告诉他他们的想法和感受，应选D。28. 细节理解题。根据“Alice: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his fHends”可知，Alice 认为好朋友 应该互相理解，应选C。29. 最正确标题题。根据Billy, Chris and Alice are talking about their ideas about a good friend”可知,本文讲述 了 三个人对友谊和朋友的看法，所以B选项“对好朋友的看

18、法”最符合本文标题，应选B。30. DB31. BC【解析】【导语】本文讲述了 Jack的朋友Jimmy偷了自己的钢笔，Jimmy最后把钢笔还给他并希望两人仍然是最好的朋 友。30.细节理解题。根据“After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But its not there.”可知，Jimmy上完数学课后发现他的钢笔丢了。应选Do 31.细节理解题。根据After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil b

19、ox and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But its not there.”可知,先上数学课，钢笔后来丢了。所以排第一，排第二,可排除ACD 选项。应选B。32. 推理判断题。根据After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy（不安的）.You will find it J he says.以及Heres your pen and Im really sorry. Are we still best friends?”可推测出 Jack 偷了 Jimmy 的钢笔。应选 B。33. 最正确标题题。通读全文可

20、知，本文讲述了 Jack的朋友Jimmy偷了自己的钢笔，Jimmy最后把钢笔还给他 并希望两人仍然是最好的朋友。所以最正确标题应是ANice Red Pen“一只漂亮的红钢笔L应选C。34. CD35. BC【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔、杰夫和蒂娜三人的个人信息及相处的点滴。34. 细节理解题。根据“Tina lives next to Jeffs house”可知，蒂娜家在杰夫家隔壁。应选C。35. 细节理解题。根据Jeff is tall and thin. He has blonde hair and blue eyes.”可知，杰夫有一双蓝眼睛。应选Do细节理解题。根据“Tina

21、 is good at Chinese.“可知，蒂娜擅长汉语。应选B。36. 细节理解题。根据“On weekends, we go shopping together.“可知，三人在周末一起去购物，并不是放学后去 购物。应选C。37. CC38. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从外貌、学习等各方面介绍了自己的好朋友，也说明了自己喜欢朋友的原因。38. 细节理解题。根据第二段“She and I are both 12 years old. We became good friends four years ago.”可知，作者 和Rachel在8岁时就成为了好朋友，应选C。39.

22、推理判断题。根据第四段“She always says, Learn by doing/ So she thinks speaking is very important in learning English.”可知，Rachel认为从做中学，以及认为说对学习英语很重要；由此推知，Rachel通过说 来学习英语。应选C。40.细节理解题。根据第一段He will never leave you alone （单独）when you are in trouble （麻烦）可知，当你处 于困境时，好朋友永远不会丢下你一个人。应选B。41. AC42. CA43. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了

23、 Robin喜欢说谎，他的所有朋友都被他愚弄过，他的朋友们找到了 George帮他们愚弄 Robin的故事。41. 细节理解题。根据“AH his friends were fooled and they wanted to punish him on it”可知，Robin 经常愚弄他 的朋友，所以朋友们都想惩罚他。应选A。42. 推理判断题。根据but they could not find any ways to do it. One day they told George about it.“可知,朋友们 不知用什么方法惩罚Robin才会去找George的，最后George也想方法愚

24、弄了 Robin,由此可以推知 George是聪明的。应选Co43. 细节理解题。根据“The man who can fool me wont be bom.”可知，以前从没有人能愚弄Robin,所以他认 为自己一定会赢。应选C。44. 推理判断题。根据Its not a drink, but kerosene”可知，瓶中的液体并非饮料而是煤油，所以Robin停止喝 “饮料”是因为“饮料”的味道不好。应选A。45. 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Robin最终被George愚弄，喝了煤油。应选C。othersothers. BillListen beforeI listen to peopl

25、es ideas and feelings. I try to think about things in their ways. I listenyou talkto others and dont stop their talking. I look at people when Im talking with them.一TinaGettingI think peoples advice （建议）is important. I can learn from it. I work well in groups.together isI need their help when I meet

26、 big problems. I can get better ideas when working withbetterothers.一Dave（2021 .湖南.新化县东方文武学校八年级期中）MikeI like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and pl

27、ay basketball twice a week. MonicaIm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best.aMy best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. Im similar to her. We became friend

28、s three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and6. How often does Tom exercise?A , Once a week.B. Twice a week.C.7. What is the best way for Bill to keep friendship?A. Being active.B. Studying first.C.8. Tina before she talks.A. thinks for a long time B. looks at the pers

29、onC.9. Why does Dave think getting together is better?A. Because he always has problems.B.C. Because he always needs help from others. D.10. Which is TRUE?A. Tom is a shy person.B.C. Jane plays games first. And then she studies.D. Dave doesnt need peoples help when he meets big problems.Once a month

30、. D. Twice a month.Thinking for others. D. Getting together.stops others5 talking D. listens to othersBecause he likes to play with others.Because he can get better ideas.Tina looks at people when shes talking with peopleshe always helps me with my math.EricMy best friend is Ben. He is two years old

31、er than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. Pm different from him. Fm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.16. People often feels if they have no good friends.A. happyB. sadC. lonelyD. unpopularAll people need friends because they.A. often feel lonelylike to

32、 feel close to each otherB. often move awaywant to live longer17. People make new friends when their old friends.A. stay aloneB. are angry with themC. move awayD. have new friends18. If we cant see our friends fbr a long time, we.A. no longer love themdont get on wellB. can call them or write to the

33、mwill take better care of ourselves19. From the passage, we learn that if people have many friends, they.A. will be importantB will have more good newsC. neednt make new friendsD. will live happily（2020全国八年级课时练习）Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they w

34、ere not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter （月艮务员） came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first”, said Tom

35、.When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite （不礼貌的）.Why didnt you take the smaller one?” Tom said.“But 1 was right J said Mike with a smile, if I let you take first, which one will you choose?“Of course, Fil take the smaller one.

36、 said Tom.“Yes J Mike said, “If you take the smaller one , the bigger one will be mine. Dont you think so?” “Oh”. Tom couldnt answer.20. Tom and Mike were .A.always kind to each otherB.sometimes kind to each otherC.dear brothersD.friends of different school22.They went out toA.have lunchB. take a wa

37、lkC.to buy applesD. take photos23.The waiter brought thembefore the meal.A.two eggsB , two hamburgersC.some milkD. two apples24.Mike took theapple.A.betterB. smallerC.biggerD. red25.A.MikeB. TomC.The waiterD. Both Mike and TomWho ate the smaller apple finally?（2022浙江宁波八年级期中）Billy, Chris and Alice ar

38、e talking about their ideas about a good friend.Billy: I think a good friend should be honest （老实的）.Thats more important than any other things and is where a good friendship starts. If a friend isnt honest, he may lose his friends9 trust （信任）.Chris: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “ge

39、nerous” doesnt mean （意味着）he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact his friends can know him better in this way.Alice: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When theres something wrong bet

40、ween him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends place and think more for his friends.26. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. To be honest is the most important.B. To be honest is as important as other things.C. To be honest is not so important.D. Honest people get more things than

41、 others.27. Chriss good friend may.A. give him lunch moneyknow him very wellB. give him some clothestell him their ideas and feelings28. Alice thinks friends should.A. visit each other oftenB. go to more places to playC. understand each otherD. help each other do more things29. Whafs the best title

42、for this passage?A. My FriendC. Trust Is the Most ImportantB. Opinions about a Good FriendD. Being Generous is Important（2022江西赣州八年级期中）Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack as soon as he gets to school. J

43、ack likes it, too.After the math class, Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates. But its not there. Where is my pen? Jimmy thinks, and he starts to look fbr it in his schoolbag. He cant find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to

44、 Jack.“Jack, I cant find my pen J Jimmy says to his friend.After hearing this, Jack looks uneasy（不安 的）.“You will find it,“ he says.Jimmy says nothing and doesnt tell others about this.In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card i

45、s in the book, too. It says, “Heres your pen and Im really sorry. Are we still best friends?”“Sure J Jimmy thinks and gives a big smile（微笑）to Jack.30. When does Jimmy find his pen lost?A. In the math class.B. After the science class.C. As soon as he gets to school.D. After the math class.31. Which o

46、f the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?Jimmy cant find the pen.Jimmy has math class.Jimmy has science class.Jimmy gets a card.A.B.C.D.B. Jack steals6俞）Jimmys pen.D. Jimmy gives his pen to Jack.B. A Happy DayD. Who Can Help Me Find the PenWhat can we can infer（推断）from the passage

47、?A. Jack helps Jimmy find his pen.C. Jimmy is angry with Jack.32. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Lefs Be FriendsC. A Nice Red Pen（2022山东济宁八年级期中）My name is Bill. Jeff and Tina are my friends. We live in the same street.Jeff lives across from my house and Tina lives next to Jeffs house. We are in the same class, too. Jeff is tall and thin. He has blonde hair and blue eyes. He is friendly and very smart. He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.Tina is tall and she has a round face. S