新视野大学英语第四册课后习题汉译英答案解析.docx

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1、Unit 11、这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能够专门好的成长The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2、研究结果说明，不管咱们白天做了什么情形，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3、有些人往往指责他人没有尽最大的尽力，以此来为

2、自己的失败辩护Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4、咱们忠于自己的许诺：但凡许诺做的，咱们都会做到We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.5、连贝多芬的父亲都不敢相信自己儿子往后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪 生也一样如此，他的教师感觉他似乎过于缓慢Even BeethovenJ s father discounted the poss

3、ibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6、当局控诉他们要挟国家平安They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.Unit 21、假设是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众If the characters in this comed

4、y had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2、她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此它有可能成为一名成功的演员She never lost faith in her own abi1ity, so it is a possibi1ity for her to become a successful actress.3、我从未同意过正式的培训，我只是边干边学1 never had formal training, 1 just learned as 1 went along.4、随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品

5、牌知名度愈来愈高了As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5、她能够编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她疑心自己是不是能让 这故事听起来可信She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could

6、 make it sound believable.6、谁都不清楚他是不是故意推延了这次访问，可是这引发了对他更多的批评No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.Unit 31、据报导有七八位官员收受行贿，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the af

7、fair in person.2、这些工人后悔那时同意治理部门的意见从头归去T.作。此刻他们再次面临失业的危险了These workers regret yielding to the managementJ s advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3、你只需填写一张表格就可取的会员资格，它能够使你在买东西的时享受打折的优惠You only need to fi11 out a form to get your membership, which

8、 entitles you to a discount on goods.4、不知什么缘故他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原打算晚到了三个小时Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5、那位官员卷入了一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6、那个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地成立起自己

9、的市场，生意日渐兴隆The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.（繁荣的）Unit 41、我父母不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了新买住房上Rather than invest in my education, my parents spend their money on a new house.2、现在，人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍Today, people are spending twice as much o

10、n entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3、一家公司要成功，它必需跟上市场的进展In order to be successful, a business must keep pace vith developments in the marketplace.4、与申请那个职位的其他女孩相较，她流畅的英语是个优势Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5、关于学生而言，没有任何地址比图书饵更好了，在那里所有的图书馆都任

11、由他们利用For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6、咱们要充分利用好那个平台，增强交流，扩展合作领域，共谋进展大计We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.Unit 51、这位小个子男子并非

12、如他看上去那么单纯This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2、对那个问题我已束手无策了，因此你不妨去求助丁王教授吧There s nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3、两边高度评判了在不同领域合作取得的功效，并希望合作进一步加深Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and ho

13、pe that the cooperation can be furthered.4、一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众同意，另一方面，它也能“广直言之路，启 进善之门”On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will aencourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions”5、他孤独的时

14、候时起时落，他有时会对自己、对宠物、对电视机唠叨不休His sense of loneliness rose and fel1 and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and television.6、毕竟，金钱不是全能的，最富有的人不必然是最幸福的After all, money is not everything. The richest people arc not necessarily the happiest.Unit 61、假设你觉察了你自己的同事受贿，你会可不能无动于衷呢？Suppose you

15、 found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2、他如此固执，咱们已对他失望了。跟他争辩一点意义都没有We ve given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3、他突然想到了一个加速实验进程的好方法，但组里的成员却对此意见不一He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions di

16、ffered among members of the group on it.4、今天我能够使自己的职业与爱好相符，之前我是做不到的Today I m able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn* t able to do before.5、要成为一名驾驶员，视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6、那个由七个人组成.，他们常常见面，提供彼此的信息The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.