分类综合练习：语法填空+短文改错+书面表达-2023届高考英语一轮复习.docx

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1、分类综合练习：语法填空+短文改错+书面表达一、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形式。One of the best things you can do for your heart may be to get fixed 一 or at least live your significant other. Married people have a lower risk of 2 (have) a heart attack, a large study from Finland finds.Researchers found that 3 (marr

2、y) couples, particularly middle-aged ones, have considerably better prediction” of surviving a heart attack both before and 4 reaching the hospital. The study 5 (publish) in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.The Finnish researchers found 6 the common problem of heart events was up to 5 p

3、ercent higher in unmarried women and up to 66 percenthigher in unmarried men 7 their married counterparts.“In previous studies, the 8 (result) in women have been less consistent and some studies 9 (indicate) that the differences in mortality according to marital status are more pronounced among men,

4、 said lead researcher Dr. Amino Lamming taste. uln our study, marriage seemed, 10 (protect) women even more than men from outofhospital acute coronary event death.”二、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2,只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mum &

5、Dad,How are you? Have been away from home for several month, I miss you very much. Now Im write to tell you something about my study here.I arrived in China on August 26. As the school started on September 6, so I travelled to Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou before I came to school. Now I had studied

6、 here for two months.Dislike schools in America, the class here is very large and we have more subjects as well. In our class, there is more than sixty students, which is the average size. Every day we have eight periods, so we are very busy.As the teachers teach with Chinese, I found it a great cha

7、llenge at first. Luckily, the students and teachers are very helpful and friendly. With their help, I have made great progresses.Though I am getting along well with my study, I miss you so much. I am looking forward to your coming to see me.Best wishes.Yours daughter,Mary三、书面表达假如你是李明，上个月在美国参观期间，得到了

8、Mike的帮助，现在请你给 Mike写一封感谢信。要点：1.告诉Mike你已经回国，对他所给予的帮助表示感谢；2 .介绍你在美国参观期间的一些感受；3 .对他及其他美国朋友的行为表示赞扬；4 .对保持友谊提出希望。注意：1 .不能出现真实的学校或个人信息；5 .可适当添加细节，使文章连贯、通顺；6 .词数不少于100；文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Im glad to write to you that语法填空1. with0此题考查动词live与后面名词的搭配。根据句子意思，指与某人一 起生活，故答案填with。2. havingo介词之后的动词用ing形式，故答

9、案填havingo3. marriedo根据句子结构可知，此处应用marry的过去分词做定语，修饰 couples,故答案填 marriedoaftero此题主要考查对结构的理解。根据前面的both和before可知，and 后面应填after04. was publishedo根据句子意思可知，过去在某杂志发表的the study,应 为被发表故答案填was publishedo5. thato根据句子结构可知，后面句子做found的宾语从句，而从句又不缺 成分，故填that。6. thano此题主要考查对语法知识的应用。根据前面的higher可知，此处填 than。7. results。根

10、据句子后面的谓语形式可知，主语应为名词复数形式，故答案 填 resultso8. have indicated。根据句子意思可知，此处指研究对现在的结果，故应用现 在完成时。9. to protecto根据句子结构及动词seem的搭配要求可知，此处应用动词 不定式。短文改错1. Have -Having。根据句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词短语做状语；而 从句子的意思分析可知，指miss you的原因，于是用动词ing形式，故将Have 改为 Having o2. month -months。根据前面的修饰词several可知，后面的名词应该用复 数形式，于是将month改为monthSo3.

11、write -writing。根据句子结构和意思可知，此处指目前正在发生的动作， 于是用现在进行时，故改write为writingo4. 去掉s。根据句子结构可知，两个句子用as和so连接后没有了主句，故 将s。去掉。5. had -have。根据now可知表示的是现在的时间，故应把had改为have。6. Dislike 一Unlike。根据句子结构可知，此处应用介词而不能用动词；从句 子意思来看，意为不像美国的学校，于是将dislike改为unlike。7. is一are。根据there be结构中be的形式由后面的名词的数确定，于是根 据后面的more than sixty studen

12、ts可知，应将is改为are。8. Everyday Every day。从句子意思上可知，此处指每天所进行的动作， 而不是意为日常的，每天的，于是改Everyday为Every day。9. with-in。此处指用汉语上课，根据英语表达习惯，表示用某种语言时， 须用介词访。10. progresses -progress。progress为不可数名词，没有复数形式。书面表达one possible version：Dear Mike,Im glad to write to you that Ive got home from the visit in your country and sh

13、ow my great thanks to you for your help while I was there.Organized by our school, the visit lasted ten days from Oct. 12 to Oct. 22. During that time, we paid a visit to three primary schools, five high schools and two universities. There we could see that the schools are well managed.The students

14、are very active, careful and creative, and the teachers are all hardworking.Especially all the Americans are very helpful. Wherever we go, we could get help from the person like you, which made our visit very easy and pleasant. Therefore, we had an interesting and enjoyable experience there.Thank you again for your help and we also hope that you can come to visit our school someday.Best wishes.Yours,Li Ming