Unit 6 Grammar重点语法：be going to引导的一般将来时-学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

《Unit 6 Grammar重点语法：be going to引导的一般将来时-学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 6 Grammar重点语法：be going to引导的一般将来时-学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.be going to引导的一般将来时（时间：60分钟，总分值：100分）一、单项选择（本大题共50小题，每题2分，共100分）1. There a new movie next Sunday.Really? I will go to watch it.A. will have2. My classA. visit3. My classA. visitB. are going to be C. are going to have D. is going to bethe Summer Pa

2、lace next Sunday.B. visitedC. have visitedthe Summer Palace next Sunday.B. visitedC. have visitedD. are going to visitD , are going to visit一Why are you so happy, Millie?一There a concert in our city the evening of May 1stA. will have; on B. will be; inC. is going to have; in D. is going to be; on4.

3、. Annie with her friends watch a film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.A. is going toB. are going to C. goes toD. go toThere some football matches in the sports centre, will you come and us?A. is going to be; join inB . are going to be; join inC , are going to be; joinD. is going to be; join5. S

4、hall we go to fly kites next Sunday?一Sorry. My mother and I my grandma that day.A. is going to see B. am going to see C. go to seeD. are going to seeDo you have any plans for tonight?一Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant with my family.A. eatB. ateC , am eatingD. am going to eat6. Do you think a tur

5、key fbr dinner when Thanksgiving comes?A. there is going to be B. it is going to beC. there is going to have一What is your plan fbr this winter holiday, Lucy?Ias a volunteer in the museum.【详解】句意：今天晚上我们学校要举办一个英语晚会。考查There be句型的一般将来时。此处是There be句型，排除B；根据“this evening”可 知,时态是一般将来时,主语“an English party”是单

6、数,be动词用is。应选D。19. D【解析】【详解】句意：他长大后想要成为一名钢琴家。考查时间状语从句。do做,干；be成为；grow成长,生长。be going to do sth表示“打算/ 想要做某事”，故第一空应用动词原形，且此处应表示“想要成为一名钢琴家。故用be。 when引导的是时间状语从句，其时态符合主将从现，从句主语“he”是第三人称单数形式， 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式grows。应选D。20. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意： 你的新年愿望是什么？我要花更多时间学习。考查时态。根据What is your New Years resolution?”可知表示计划用一般

7、将来时be going to 结构。应选D。21. D【解析】【详解】句意：明天，1班和3班之间有场足球比赛。考查时态。根据a football match”可知,此处应用考there is going to be将会有,there be 句型的一般将来时形式。there is going to have表达错误。应选D。22. C【解析】【详解】句意： 我们明天去博物馆，好吗? 我想去，但是我恐怕不能去。我要去拜访我的 祖父母。 考查动词时态。根据Shall we go to the museum tomorrow”可知，“拜访祖父母”发生在明 天，所以可以用一般将来时be going to

8、 do的结构，应选C。23. B【解析】【详解】句意： 你打算加入我们的英语队吗？ 是的。考查动词时态和动词辨析。take part in参加，常指参加活动；join加入，指加入组织或团 体；took part in是过去式。该句使用了 be going to结构，后跟动词原形，排除C。由空后 “our English team”可知，A不符合语境。应选B。24. A【解析】【详解】句意：你表妹下周要来看我吗？考查be going to结构。本句是be going to结构，cousin是单数第三人称,系动词需用is； be going to后接动词原形。后面三项语法错误，应选A。25. C【

9、解析】【分析】【详解】句意：寒假就要来了。这对双胞胎以及亚历克斯打算去三亚度假。考查主谓一致。g。去，根据语境可知表达的是假期安排，故用be going to,排除A和B, 当as well as位于两个主语之间时，谓语动词的数与前一个主语保持一致，主语The twins 是复数形式，所以用are going,排除D,应选C。26. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：格林女士将在下周检查她的邮件。考查一般将来时的用法。根据时间状语“nextweek”可知要用一般将来时，其结构为“begoing to+动词原形”和“wiH+动词原形”。应选Co27. C【解析】【详解】句意：下个月，电视上将有四个

10、脱口秀节目。考查there be句型和一般将来时。there be句型不与have连用，故排除B、D项；再根据 “four talk shows”是名词复数可知，be动词要用are。应选C。28. B【解析】【详解】句意：明年九月你将会在哪儿学习？考查一般将来时be going to的用法。根据next September可知句子用一般将来时，对应的 结构是be going to。应选B。29. C【解析】【详解】句意：明天你打算做什么？我打算学另一门外语。考查时态。根据next year”可知，此题时态为一般将来时，be going to do结构。应选C。30. B【解析】【详解】句意：将

11、会有几个人躺在海滩上。考查动词时态及非谓语动词。根据语境是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是there is 80睡口6+主语+10选+介词短语，排除CD；主语是复数形式，be动词用are,此处是正 躺在沙滩上的一些人，用lying。应选B。31. D【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈这个周末要带我们去公园。考查一般将来时。根据“this weekend”可知，时态是一般将来时,可用will do/be going to do 表示，应选D。32. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：明年他打算搬去北京。考查动词。根据“next year”可知表达的是明年的打算，用一般将来时“be going t

12、o do”的结 构。表示“搬去某地”用短语“move to”。应选C。33. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你长大后打算做什么?我打算成为一名医生。考查动词辨析。be成为，动词原形；doing做，动名词/现在分词形式；do做，动词原形； does做，第三人称单数形式。根据答语“m going to be a doctor.我打算成为一名医生，可 知此处应是问长大后打算做什么，这里指的是“成为/是”什么职业，而非“做”什么事情，因 此应用be“成为”，应选A。34. D【解析】【详解】句意： 安迪，你看过那部新电影了你好，李焕英了吗？还没，这个星期六我 要和我妹妹一起看。考查一般将来时。根据“

13、this coming Saturday”可知，动作还没发生，用一般将来时，应选 DoC【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下周我们学校将会有一个有关科学的演讲。听起来很酷。考查there be和一般将来时。根据“next week”可知句子用一般将来时，there be“有。固定 结构，其一般将来时为there will be或者there is going to be。应选CoD【解析】【详解】句意：在今晚10点钟，操场上会有一个我们和他们之间的篮球比赛。考查there be的一般将来口寸。there be的一般将来时结构是there is/are going to be。注意 there不能和

14、have连用,故排除A和B项。主语“a basketball match”是单数，对应be动词用iso应选Do35. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意: 将来你想做什么？也许是成为一名医生。考查一般将来口寸。句中已有are,故应用be going to结构，A、C选项可排除。根据下文 “Maybe a doctor”可知，此处指的是“将来想成为什么样的人，be going to be意为“将要成为 什么样的人“，应选D。36. A【解析】【详解】句意：陈先生和Daniel要去生篝火。考查主谓一致。当主语后有with短语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原那么: 与较远的主语保持一 致，此句是一般将来时be

15、going t。结构，be动词与Mr. Chen保持一致，用第三人称单数形 式。应选A。37. C【解析】【详解】句意：我要去商店。我能给你带点什么吗？考查一般将来时。根据后句可知，前句描述的是将来计划、打算进行的动作，因此需用一 般将来时。应选C。38. A【解析】【详解】句意：明天我们学校将有一场足球比赛。让我们去为我们的队伍加油！ 好主意。 考查There be句型的时态。根据tomorrow”可知要用一般将来时，排除BC；结合空前 “There”可知用There be句型,其一般将来时是is/are going to be,排除Do应选Ao39. C【解析】【详解】句意： 今晚电视上将

16、有两场篮球比赛。真的吗？那真是棒极了。考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be表示“有”，不能与have一起连用,排除A选项。主语“two basketball games”是复数，be动词用are,应选C。40. A【解析】【详解】句意：下个月将有科技节。考查 there be 句型及时态。根据There . Science and Technology Festival，可知，此处用 there be句型表示“有，排除B选项。“next month”是一般将来时的标志词，所以句子要用 一般将来时be going to do的结构，应选AoD【解析】【详解】句意：今晚有一场足球

17、赛。考查主谓一致和一般将来时。根据“There . a football match”可知，该句为“there be”句 型，根据“this evening”可知，该句为一般将来时，其谓语结构为will/be going to+动词原 形。应选D。41. C【解析】【详解】句意：明天体育馆有一场篮球比赛，我们去看好么？考查there be和一般将来时的用法。there be“某处有某物”,不与have同用,故排除A；时间状语tomorrow“明天”，可知时态是一般将来口寸，结构：will/be going to+动词原形。应选CoC【解析】【详解】句意：这个星期天将有一个艺术节。根据this

18、Sunday可知用一般将来时态，结构为be going to do sth.此句 there be 意为“某处有某物”,an art festival 是单数，故为 there is going to beo应选C。42. A【解析】【详解】句意：他要为他父母做饭。考查时态。根据语境及空格前的“is going to”可知，此处用的是将来时，结构是“be going to+动词原形”，应选A。43. B【解析】【详解】句意：假期你打算做什么？我要去看望我的祖父母。考查时态。上句是问对方打算去做什么，所以回答也要用一般将来时回答。be going to do sth.打算做某事，为一般将来时，应

19、选B。44. B【解析】【详解】句意： 你要去做什么？我把我的钥匙弄丢了。我要去找它们。考查一般将来时。End找到，根据一般将来时构成：主语+begoingto+动词原形，所以应该 用to find,应选B。45. B【解析】【详解】句意：我打算成为一名商人!考查时态。be going to do sth.打算做某事，为一般将来时，所以此处be用原形，意为“成 为，应选B。46. C【解析】【详解】句意： 明天是中秋节。你的家人打算怎么办？ 我们要聚在一起吃顿大餐。考查时态。be going to do sth.是一般将来时的结构。to后跟动词原形，应选C。A. workB , workedC

20、 , am going to work D. was workingThere is going to a football match this afternoon.A. haveB. hasC. isD. beThe weather report says there is going to a heavy rain tonight.一So we，d better out.A. be; not goB. has; not go C. be; not to go D. have; not to goThe Chinese Poetry Conference（中 国诗词大会）was very

21、popular.There a similar one in our school next Friday. We cant wait.A. will beB. is going to haveC. are going to be一What do you plan to do this weekend?We soccer. We play it once a week.A. playB. playedC. are going to playD. are playing11. . 一Carrie, what are you going to do this weekend?一I some cle

22、aning for our community.A. doB. didC. am going to do D. am doinga meeting this evening.A. There is going to haveB. There is going to beC. There will haveD. There will be have12. They a school sports meet this weekend. Come and join us to cheer them on.A. are going to beB. are going to haveC. is goin

23、g to be. an English party in our school this evening.A. There are going to beB. There is going to haveC. There areD. There is going to be13. He is going to a pianist when he up.A. do, growB. do, growsC. be, growD. be, grows一What is your New Years resolution?一I more time on studying.A.spendB. am spen

24、dingC. spentD.am going to spendThere a football match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow.A.are going tobe B. is going toC. is going tohave D.is going to beShall we go to the museum tomorrow?rd love to, but Im afraid I cant. I my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. am going to visit D. is visiting Ar

25、e you going to our English team?Yes, I am.A. take part inB. joinC. took part in. your cousin me next week?A. Is; going to visit B. Does; going to visit C. Is; goes to visit D. Does; goes to visitThe winter vacation is coming. The twins as well as Alex to Sanya fbr vacation.A.goB.goesC.are going26. M

26、s. Green her e-mails next week.A.checksB.is checkingC.is going tocheck27. There four talk shows on TV next month.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.are going to be28. Where you next September?A.do; to studyB.are; going tostudyC.are; study29. 一What are you going to do next year?一I learn another fore

27、ign language.A. am goingB. go toC. am going toD. is goingD. checkedD. are going to haveD. do; going to studyDgo30. There a few people on the beach.A. is going to be, lyingC. is going to, have laidB. are going to be, lyingD. are going to have, lie31. Mum us to the park this weekend.A. takeB. going ta

28、kingC . takes32. Next year hes going to Beijing.A. moveB. movesC. move to33. 一What are you going to when you grow up?一Im going to be a doctor.A. beB. doingC. do34. Have you watched the new movie Hi, Mom, Andy?35. Mum us to the park this weekend.A. takeB. going takingC . takes36. Next year hes going

29、to Beijing.A. moveB. movesC. move to37. 一What are you going to when you grow up?一Im going to be a doctor.A. beB. doingC. do38. Have you watched the new movie Hi, Mom, Andy?D. is going to takeD. moving toD, does-No, I it with my sister this coming Saturday.D , am going to watchA. watchB. are watching

30、 C. watched35. There35. Therea talk about science in our school next week.Sounds cool.A. beB. haveC. is going to beD. is going to have36. At 10: 00 tonight there a basketball match on the playground between them and us.A. is going to have B. are going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be一 Wh

31、at are you in the future?Maybe a doctor.A. will beB. going to doC going beD. going to be37. Mr. Chen with Daniel going to start a campfire.A. isB. amC. willD. are38. I the shops. May I get you something?A. gotoB. went toC. am going to D. have gone toThere a football game in our school tomorrow. Lefs

32、 go and cheer our team on!Good idea.A. is going to be B. hasC. isD. is going to have39. There two basketball games on TV this evening.Really? Thats great.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. are going to beThere Science and Technology Festival next month.A.isgoing to be B. is going tohave C.wasD.

33、isThere a football match this evening.A.isB. will haveC.is goingto have D. is goingto beThere a basketball game in the gym tomorrow. Shall we go and watch it?A. will haveB. is going to45. There an art festival this Sunday.A. haveB. is going to have46. He is going to for his parents.A. cookB. cooking

34、47. What are you going to do during the holiday?C. is going to beC. is going to beC. cooks一I am going my grandparents.C. visitsA. visitB. to visit一What are you going to do?I lost my keys. Pm going them.A. findB. to findC. findingIm going to a businessman!A. /B. beC. being一Tomorrow is Mid-Autumn Fest

35、ival. What are your family going to do?一We are going to and have a big dinner.A. are togetherB. getting togetherC. get together参考答案:1. D【解析】【详解】句意： 下周日将有一个新电影。真的？我将去看它。考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be“有，根据next Sunday”可知应用一般将来 时，there be句型一般将来时结构为“there be going to be，主语是anew movie,单数,故 选D。2. D【解析】【详解】句意：

36、下周日我们班要去参观颐和园。考查动词时态。根据next Sunday”可知句子使用一般将来时，结构为will do/be going todoo应选Do3. D【解析】【详解】句意：下周日我们班要去参观颐和园。考查时态。根据next Sunday”可知句子使用一般将来时will do/be going to do。应选D。4. D【解析】【详解】句意:Millie,你为什么这么高兴？ 5月1日晚上我们城市将有一场音乐会。考查There be句型的一般将来时和介词辨析。in用于表示在上午/下午/晚上；on用于表示 具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上。There be句型的一般将来时的谓语构成为“wil

37、l be”或“is/are going to be”，排除A和C；第二空后“the evening of May 1st”是具体的一天的晚上,其前应 用介词on。应选D。5. A【解析】【详解】句意：后天安妮和她的朋友们要去电影院看电影。考查时态和主谓一致。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知句子应使用一般将来时be going to do,排除CD； with连接主语时，遵循就远原那么，和前面的主语Annie保持一致，be动词 用iso应选AoC【解析】【详解】句意：体育中心将有一些足球比赛，你来和我们一起吗？考查一般将来时和动词、动词短语辨析。主语“some footb

38、all matches”是复数，be动词用 are,排除AD。join sb加入某人；join in参加（组织，俱乐部）。根据“us”可知,此处是 join sb结构。应选C。6. D【解析】【详解】句意: 下星期天我们去放风筝好吗？ 对不起。那天我和妈妈要去看我奶奶。考查动词时态。根据next Sunday”可知，时态是一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形或 be going to+动词原形。此处主语“My mother and I”是复数，be动词用areo应选Do 8. D【解析】【详解】句意：你今晚有什么安排吗？ 是的，我要和我的家人去新开的意大利餐厅吃饭。 考查时态。根据Do y

39、ou have any plans for tonight?”可知问晚上的计划，由此推出要用一般将来时，其结构为am/is/are going to do。应选DoA【解析】【详解】句意：你认为感恩节来临时晚餐会有火鸡吗？考查there be句型。根据“a turkey for dinner”可知,此处用“there be+名词+介词短语”句 型；由“Do you think”可知，宾语从句时态遵循“主现从不限原那么，when引导的时间状语从 句遵循“主将从现原那么,there be句型的一般将来时结构为there is/are going to be/there will be。应选A。9.

40、 C【解析】【详解】句意：露西，这个寒假你有什么打算？我打算在博物馆做志愿者。考查时态。根据What is your plan fbr this winter holiday”可知此处指“这个寒假的打算”，表 示将来的动作用一般将来时，结构为be going to do sth.。应选C。10. D【解析】【详解】句意：今天下午将有一场足球比赛。考查There be句型。There be句型表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物广，have表示“某 人拥有某物”；根据句中“There”和时间状语“this afternoon”可知，应用there be句型的一般 将来时,其结构为there w

41、ill be 或 there is/are going to be”，应选 DoA【解析】【详解】句意： 天气预报说今晚将有大雨。所以我们最好不要出去。考查there be句型的一般将来时和had better。go out出去；there be有，have有，根据there be句型的一般将来时构成：there is/are going to be,表示“将会有,排除B和D,固定搭配 had better not do sth“最好不要做某事，排除C,应选A。11. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意： 中国诗歌大会非常受欢迎。下周五我们学校也会有类似的活动。我们迫不 及待了。考查there b

42、e句型的一般将来时。此处是there be句型，不与have连用，排除B；根据 “next Friday”可知句子用一般将来时即there will be,应选AoC【解析】【详解】句意： 这周末你们计划做什么？我们要踢足球。我们每周都踢足球。考查be going to结构。play玩;played过去式形式；are going to play计划玩,打算玩，表 示将来发生的动作；are playing正在玩，现在进行时形式。根据“plan to do this weekend?” 可知，时态是一般将来时,可以用be going to do表达。应选C。12. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：

43、 卡丽，这周末你打算去做什么？我打算为我们的社区清扫卫生。考查时态。根据what are you going to do this weekend”可知询问者在问卡丽周末打算做什 么，应用一般将来时。回答句也应用一般将来时来回答。“be going to do sth.”意为“计划、 将要做某事”，也是一般将来时态的一种。应选C。13. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今晚将有一场会议。考查there be的一般将来时。由句中“this evening”可知，此句用一般将来时。there be结构 的一般将来时构成为“There will be”或“There is/are going to be”，表示将会有，应选B。14. B【解析】【详解】句意：这个周末他们要举行学校运动会。来和我们一起为他们加油吧。考查一般将来时。have a sports meet”开运动会”；be“是。根据主语“They”是复数，所以be 动词用are,排除C,动词短语have a sports meet开运动会，排除A,应选B。15. D【解析】【分析】