国开形成性考核04012《商务英语(4)》单元自测(5)试题及答案(春更新).docx

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1、开形成性考核【商务英语】单元自测试题及答案（课程ID: 04012,整套相同，如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）单元自测5一、单项选择题题目：(A ) you have a job, you may be in the market for another one.A : Even if: WhenB : Since题目- -Are the Project Managers linking up OK ?一 They seem to bez yes. ( B ).A :One of them hopes to quit nowB : Theres been a good

2、atmosphere at the first management meetingsC :They dont seem to know each other题目Are the Project Managers sharing information and contacts and soon ?一(A).A :Yes, theres really nothing to worry aboutB :Yesz they hesitate to do itC :Noz they are doing very well题目:Better understanding of team work can

3、make you a more effective employee and give you an extra ( A ) in your corporate office.A : edge: badgeB : ageS 目:Cooperating is simply working togethe ( A ) teammate ( A ) the good of the team.A : as for: withAatB : for-on题目 :Even though hes ( B ) out of college and still a bit green, he is a great

4、 co-worker.A : flesh: freshB : flash题目:一 Henry, what do you think of the new team ?一 (C ), I think the team is starting to get along quite nicely.A : Yes, youre right: Not so goodB : Very well on the whole题目:I really ( C ) the effort you have put in on your teams current project.A :thank: gratefulB

5、: appreciate题目：- -F m really fed up with Larry!-(C)A :Im sorry to hear that: Really?B : Hey, whats up?题目:一 Larry is the biggest airhead Ive ever met. He always makes careless mistakes, and hes a pain to work with.一 (C ). You II always have some co-workers that are harder to work with than others, yo

6、u know.LA :I have the same feeling to you: You really have itB : You shouldnt be so negative题目:Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good ( A ) and encourages overall team spirit.A : mood: stateB :situation题目:Teammates who have team spirit are more satisfied ( B ) their team activities.A :

7、to: withB : at 题目:The people in your department seem so ( B ) and nice to be around. A :capacity: capableB : capably 题目:The team members are ( B ) and helping each other out.A :going on: getting alongB :setting up 题目:You can show respect to your teammates ( C ) everyone fairly and equally.A :to trea

8、t: treatedB : by treating翻译：为句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。(1) Team building skills are critical for your effectiveness as a manager or entrepreneur. ( B)A：为了经理或企业家的有效性，团队建设技能很关键。B:作为一名经理或企业家，团队建设技能对提升有效性至关重要。C:团队建设技能对经理或企业家的有效性持批判态度。(2 ) In real life, team work success rarely happens by itself if there are no f

9、ocused team building efforts or activities. ( A )A:实际生活中，如果没在团队建设上付出过专注的努力或活动的话,1队工作是很难 独自成功的。B:实际生活中，如果没有关注的团队建设努力或活动的话，团队工作本 身是不会成功的。C:实际生活中，如果没有聚焦的团队建设努力或活动的话，团队工作自 己也是会成功的。(3 ) Teammates who have team spirit are better able to work together and achieve team goals. ( B )A：团队中，谁有团队精神,谁就能一起合作并实现团队目

10、标。B:有团队精神的队友能更好地协同工作，实现团队目标。C:有团队精神的队友比较好,能一起合作并实现团队目标。(4 ) Acting cooperatively is a good way to show team spirit because doing so contributes to the overall success of the team. ( A )A:合作是表现团队精神的好方法，因为这样做有助于整个团队的成功。B:合作行动是展示团队精神的好方法，因为这样做能构成整个团队的成 功。C:互助合作是好路子,能展示团队精神,也能帮助整个团队成功。(5 ) Team members

11、must fulfil their duties with their full efforts. ( C ) A:团队成员必须用全部的努力来实现自己的义务B:团队成员必须凭借全部的努力来满足自己的义务。C:团队成员必须尽全力履行自己的义务。阅读理解：根据上下文,补全对话内容(每题10分)。In business, people have to deal in person ( C :with ) all kinds of people. You may have to use English when talking to different people within your compa

12、ny who dont speak your language ; these may be colleagues or coworkers, superiors or subordinates - who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch. And you may also have to deal in English with people from ( B :outside ) the organization: clients,

13、suppliers, visitors and members of the public Moreover, these people may be friends, acquaintances or strangers 一 people of your own age, or people who are ( A :younger) or older than you. The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use.This relationship may even affe

14、ct what you say when you meet people: for example, its not ( B :appropriate ) to say Hi, how are you! when meeting the Managing Director of a large company or to say Good morning, its a great pleasure to meet you when being introduced to a person you II be working closely with in the same team.Remem

15、ber that people form an impression of you from the way you speak and behave 一 not just from the ( C :way) you do your work. People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincereand of what sounds rude or unfriendly! Good manners in yourculture may be considere

16、d bad manners in another.Remember also that your body language, gestures and expression may tell people more about you than the words you use.阅融解:根据文章内容，判断正误(每题10分)。SUCCESSFUL TEAM WORK AND TEAM BUILDINGTeam building skills are critical for your effectiveness as a manager or entrepreneur.And even if

17、 you are not in a management or leadership role yet, better understanding of team work can make you a more effective employee and give you an extra edge in your corporate office.Team building success is when your team can accomplish something much bigger and work more effectively than a group of the

18、 same individuals working on their own. There are two critical factors in building a high performance team.The first factor in team effectiveness is the diversity of skills and personalities. It means people use their strengths in full, but can compensate for each other s weaknesses. Or, different p

19、ersonality types balance and complement each other.The other critical element of team work success is that all the team efforts are directed towards the same clear goals, the team goals. This relies heavily on good communication in the team and harmony in member relationships.In real life, team work

20、 success rarely happens by itself if there are no focused team building efforts or activities. There is simply too much room for problems. For example, different personalities may build up conflicts. Or even worse, some people with similar personalities may start fighting for authority and dominance

21、 in certain areas of expertise.Even if the team goals are clear and accepted by everyone, there may be no team commitment to the group goals, or no consensus on the means of achieving those goals. There may be a lack of trust and openness which may block the critical communication and lead to loss o

22、f coordination in the individual efforts. This is why every team needs a good leader who is able to deal with all team work issues.(1) Team building skills are not so critical if you are only an employee. ( F ) (2 ) To form a high performance team, you need many important factors.(F)(3 ) A good team

23、 should have a diversity of personalities. ( T )(4 ) Team work success is quite common in practice. ( F )(5 ) To solve all the problems, you need a capable leader. ( T ) 解: 根据文章内容，选择正确答案(每题10分)TEAM SPIRITTeam spirit can make or break a team. Teammates who have team spirit are better able to work tog

24、ether and achieve team goals. They are also more satisfied with their team activities.John Wooden, a former basketball coach at UCLA, said, Team spirit means you are willing to sacrifice personal considerations for the welfare of all. That defines a team player. There are certain skills team members

25、 develop that serve as good examples of team spirit.COOPERATIONCooperating is simply working together as teammates for the good of the team. Cooperation is a skill that team members can sharpen during practice. For example, basketball players must practice passing the ball in different plays and sit

26、uations. Team efficiency is directly related to the cooperation of its members. Acting cooperatively is a good way to show team spirit because doing so contributes to the overall success of the team.MOTIVATIONTeam members must fulfil their duties with their full efforts. Staying motivated shows team

27、 spirit because it shows that you want the team to do well. This includes being motivated to give your best in practice and in competition, as well as outside of team activities. For example, a baseball player can show team spirit by being motivated to practice his swing outside of practice.RESPECTR

28、espect for your fellow team members is a must You can show respect to your teammates by treating everyone fairly and equally. Teammates also respect each other by allowing everyone to participate. Respecting fellow teammates keeps everyone in a good mood and encourages overall team spirit. For examp

29、le, people can show team spirit through respect by encouraging other team members who might be struggling.(1) Teammates who have team spirit ( B ).A :can break a team:are better able to work together and achieve team goalsB :are less satisfied with their team activities(2 ) According to the article,

30、 team spirit means ( C ).A cooperation and motivationB :motivation and respectC : cooperation, motivation and respect(3 ) Cooperation is a skill that ( A ).A :can be sharpened during practiceB : is born withC :everyone should have(4 ) Being motivated means ( C ).A :you should compete with othersB :you should practice swing outside of practiceC : you should give your best in any circumstances(5 ) Respecting your teammates ( B ).A :can treat everyone fairly and equallyB :can keep everyone in a good moodC :can discourage overall team spirit