分类综合练2：阅读理解+ 阅读七选五 +书面表达--2023届高考英语一轮复习.docx

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1、阅读理解+阅读七选五十书面表达一、阅读理解ANot all past predictions have been proven wrong. A few of them have been surprisingly accurate. But for each prediction that has come true, some others have missed by a mile. Many of these predictions didnt consider how people would want to use the technology, or whether people

2、 really need it in their lives or not. Lets look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past.Robot HelpersWheres the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere, of course. And he5s probably not coming any time soon. Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other working environments.Back in the 19

3、50s, however, people said that by now personal robots would be in most peoples homes.So why hasnt that happened? Maybe because robots are still too expensive and clumsy （笨拙的）.And probably the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird. At home we seem to be doing fi

4、ne without them.Telephones of TomorrowIn 1964 an American company introduced the video telephone. They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes. But of course the idea hasnt caught on yet.Why? The technology worked fine, but it overlooked something obvious： people lo

5、ng for privacy （E急私）.Would you want to have a video phone conversation when someone after you just stepped out of the shower?Probably not-it could be uncomfortable! Just because technology doesnt always mean that people will want to use it.Flying CarAnd finally, how about that crazy prediction of th

6、e flying car? Its not so crazy any more! But a flying car remains one of the most wonderful technology ideas to catch our imagination. Keep watching the news一or perhaps the sky outside your windowto see what the future will bring.1. Why do most people not use Robot Helpers?A. They havent been develo

7、ped yet.B. They wont bring people practical use.C. People find it difficult to control them.D. Using them needs much time and money.2. What can we learn about the video telephone?A. Ifs on the way out.B. Its uncomfortable to use it.C. Ifs likely to let out peoples privacy.D. IVs something that doesn

8、t work well.3. How does the writer find the flying car?A. Ifs too difficult to imagine.B. Ifs been the focus of the news.C. Ifs too crazy an idea to realize.D. Ifs likely to appear in the future.BKatie Blomquist, a first-grade teacher at Pepperhill Elementary School in North Charleston, South Caroli

9、na, learned last year that one of her students wanted a bike for his birthday. But his parents could not afford it. So, like most other people that you will find on Inspire My Kids, she decided to do something about it!First, she thought about how to get a bike for that child. Then, she decided to t

10、hink bigger. How could she also give a bike to his brother? Or how about a bike to every child in her class? Finally, her thought got even bigger! How might she find bikes for the 650 poor kids that make up her entire school? Even though MS Blomquist could not afford to buy the bikes herself, she fe

11、lt she had to do something about it!So, she decided to start a Go Fund Me campaign to raise money. Her request caught on! In less than 6 months, over I, 000 donators （捐具曾者） from around her community and even 10 countries around the world, provided over $80, 000 in donations! This was enough to buy m

12、ore than 600 bikes for Pepperhill students, along with locks!After that, MS Blomquists effort is not done. She is starting a charity called Going Places， with a duty to bring joy to deserving children from poor families by providing them with bikes, swimming lessons, summer camp chances, and more. T

13、his will enrich their growth and fuel their imaginations, supporting the most basic childhood righta right to joy. And she has started another campaign for her charity to help more schools and kids!4. What led MS Blomquist to start Go Fund Me campaign?A. Her dream for a bike.B. A kids birthday wish.

14、C. Her bad family conditions.D. A moving story on Inspire My Kids.5. What is Peppermill Elementary School like?A. It5s a community school for the poor.B. Its education level is far below average.C. It has no access to convenient transportation.D. Its students all come from a poor background.6. The f

15、igures in Paragraph 3 suggest.A. a large number of kind donatorsB. the great advantage of Go Fund MeC. the immediate success of Go Fund MeD. the huge economic benefit of Go Fund Me7. Which words can best describe Katie Blomquist?A. Kind-hearted and enthusiastic.B. Outgoing and independent.C. Generou

16、s and honest.D. Brave and wise.CFor more than fifty years, a worker was forced to sit on the back of a truck and slowly drop plastic barriers （障碾）to set out lanes （车道）on the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco. Every day, their direction changed to control the traffic, meaning an employee had to go

17、through the difficult task every twenty-four hours.But a new piece of machinery means the work can be completed in a matter of minutes. A new “zipper truck has been introduced. The vehicle lays and moves a lane barrier as it drives over the bridge. Last weekend, the bridge was closed so the new safe

18、ty barrier, designed to reduce the dangers of head-on crashes, could be set up.For the longest period in its over eighty-year history, the bridge was closed early Saturday to all but walkers, cyclists and buses to set up the barriers on the 1.7-mile bridge. A survivor of a 2008 head-on crash on the

19、bridge spoke Sunday from a wheelchair to help introduce the new barrier that can move across the bridges six lanes to meet traffic needs.Dry Grace Dammam pushed for a safer barrier since becoming unable to walk after the accident. She said she decided to drive near the middle of the bridge, because

20、she and her daughter were running late. Brian Clark, who was driving in the opposite direction, had just learned his father had cancer. “He suddenly lost control of the wheel, crossed over and hit my car,“ Dammam said.She said she and Clark became friends as they persuaded （说月艮）the government to use

21、 the $30 million barrier. ul am so thankful, ,5 said Dammam, who came to the ceremony with Clark.8. What is the zipper truck for?A. Building bridges.B. Repairing the road.C. Carrying plastic barriers.D. Setting up safe lane barriers.9. What can we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A. It is being rep

22、aired now.B. It is a bridge with eight lanes.C. It had very dangerous lanes before.D. It is too old to be used at the moment.10. What can we learn about Dammam and Clark?A. They organized the ceremony.B. They are government officials.C. They designed the new zipper truck.D. They are in favor of the

23、new barrier.11. What is the text mainly about?A. A worker on the Golden Gate Bridge.B. A great bridge in San Francisco.C. A new safer barrier system.D. A serious traffic accident.DLots of animals try to eat plants. But some plants have their ways of fighting back. For example, roses, and many other

24、plants are covered with sharp thorns （刺）.When a big animal tried to bite them, it hurts!It can be freezing cold in late winter-too cold for most flowers to grow. But some plants can make their own heat! Take a skunk cabbage for example. Thats the name of a plant whose flowers open earlier than most

25、other North American flowers. As the flower grows, it sometimes makes enough heat to melt its way through snow and even ice!The heat also helps the flower give off a smell like bad meat, which attracts many insects that have come out early. The flies go inside the flower for food. Ha-ha, it5s a tric

26、k! There5s no food. But while a fly is in there, it gets covered with pollen （花粉）.Then it may spread this pollen to the next skunk cabbage. Fooled you twice!When an antelope or other large animal eats the leaves of an African acacia tree, the tree may call out a warning.How? It may talk with gas! Fi

27、rst the tree sends some chemicals into its leaves to make them taste bad. But it also may send a special gas out through its leaves. As the gas spreads to other acacia trees, it tells those trees, Took out, hungry animals are coming ! ” Then the other trees may start sending the chemicals into their

28、 leaves. Soon, the antelope finds the first trees leaves too smelly to eat. And when it moves to the next tree, and the next, it finds that their leaves taste unpleasant. The antelope may have to walk more than 50 yards away to find a tree it can eat.12. What is special about skunk cabbage?A. Its le

29、aves can eat insects.B. It gives off a smell to melt snow.C. It tricks flies into spreading pollen.D. Its flowers open the earliest among North American flowers.13. What does the underlined word “you” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. The reader. B. The flower.C. The fly.D. The skunk cabbage.14. What does

30、an African acacia tree do to protect itself?A. Send chemicals and a special gas.B. Give off a smell like bad meat.C. Change the color of its leaves.D. Cover it with thorns.15. How does the text develop?A. By explaining reasons. B. By giving examples.C. By making comparisons. D. By telling stories.二、

31、阅读七选五How to Set GoalsWhether you have small dreams or high expectations, setting goals allows you to plan how you want to move through life.1Find out your life goals. Ask yourself some important questions about what you want for your life. What do you want to achieve today, in a year, and in your li

32、fetime? The answers to this question can be as general as ”I want to be happy or ul want to help people”. 2Set specific （具体的）goals. Be specific and realistic about what it is that you want to achieve. Research shows that setting a specific goal makes you more likely to achieve it. 3 For example, “Be

33、 healthier” is too big and vague to be a helpful goal. ul want to eat more vegetables, and I want to run a marathon, is better.Write out your goals. Be detailed, be clear, and include your steps. 4 Keep your list in a place where you can get informed frequently. This will help keep you motivated.5 Y

34、ou may find yourself set in your ways concerning broad life goals, but take the time to reevaluate your smaller goals. Are you accomplishing them according to your timeline? Are they still necessary to keep you on track towards your larger life goals? Allow yourself the flexibility （灵活性）to make some

35、 small changes to your goals.A. Adjust your goals.B. Track and measure your progress.C. Having a plan will help push you ahead.D. Writing them down tends to make them a little more real.E. Here are some important ideas that you may find helpful.F. Consider what you hope to achieve in 10, 15, or 20 y

36、ears.G. Remember that you may need to break large goals into smaller goals.1 . 2.3.4.5.三、书面表达（总分值25分）假定你是李华，你班将举行一场关于人类未来生活的讨论会。请用英语写一 篇发言稿，内容包括：2 .健康方面；3 .环境方面；4 .日常生活。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案一、阅读理解A:1-3 BCDB:4-7 BDCAC:8-11 DCDCD:12-15 CCAB二、阅读七选五15 EFGDA三、书面表达One possible version：Life i

37、n the FutureIn the future, mans life will be very different from that of today.First, with the development of medicine, people will live longer and healthier. Second, because of the discovery of new energy, the environmental pollution will be under control. Third, peoples daily life will change grea

38、tly, too. For example, robots will do most of the housework for you; You can take your video mobile phone with you and see the caller while speaking. The most exciting thing is that man will have more free time and each city will have its own spaceport, so you can even go into space for your holidays!