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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语时间状语从句知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、The children didn1 t go out the rain stopped.A . untilB . unlessC . afterD . when答案:A解析:句意:孩子们直到雨停才出去。考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;after在之后;when当时候。根据“The children did t go out.the rain stopped.可知直到雨停才出去,not.until “直到才”,引导时间状语从句。故选A。2、一Excuse me, could you call me when
2、 my friend here?一Of course. But I am still not sure when your friend here.A . comes; will comeB . comes; comesC . will come; comesD . will come; will come答案:A解析:句意:对不起,我朋友来的时候你能打电话给我吗?当然。但我还是不确定你的朋友什么时候会来这 里。考查动词时态。第一空前when意为“当时”,弓I导时间状语从句,此时从句用一般现在时表示将来,因此 是comes ;第二空when意为“什么时候”,引导宾语从句,根据“I am sti
3、ll not sure”可知,此时表达不确定什么时候来这里,用一般将来时Will come。故选A。3、No matter how difficult it is, we II keep trying we make it.A . untilB . unlessC . when答案:A解析:句意;无论多么困难,我们都要继续努力,直到成功。考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;when当时。根据we II keep tryingwe make it”可知,要继续努力,直到成功,故选A。4、He will watch TV as soon as he his work.A . will
4、finishB . finishC . finishes答案:C解析:句意:他一完成工作就会看电视。考查动词时态。本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句用 一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。5、 Remember an umbrella with you you go outside. If s going to rain.A . taking, afterB . to take, untilC . taking, beforeD . to take, when答案:D解析:句意:外出时记得带把伞。要下雨了。考查非谓语动词及
5、连词辨析。remember doing sth. ”记得做过某事” ;remember to do sth. “记得去做某事”。 祈使句表提醒,结合“If s going to ran”可知带伞的动作还未发生,用动词不定式作宾语。after在之后; until直到为止;before在之前;when当时候。根据ulf s going to rain.”可知提醒出门的时候带伞, 用when弓I导时间状语从句。故选D。6、My sister is having breakfast my brother is reading English.A . beforeB . afterC . whileD
6、. until答案:C解析:句意:我妹妹正在吃早饭,而我弟弟正在读英语。考查连词辨析。before在一之前;after在之后;while当时;until直到。根据HMy sister is having breakfast my brother is reading Englishn可知,强调“吃早饭”和“读英语”这两个动作同时发生,故选C。7、My mother didn t wear her helmet (头盔)while riding her e-bike she was fined by a policeman.A . untilB . afterC . sinceD . whene
7、ver答案:A解析:句意:我妈妈骑电动自行车的时候没有戴头盔,直到她被一个警察罚款。考查连词辨析。until直到;after在之后;since自从;whenever无论何时。根据My mother didn1 t wear her helmet while riding her e-bikeshe was fined by a policeman.” 可知, 此处是 notuntil 结构, 意为 “直 到才”,用until引导时间状语从句,故选A。8、一 If s ten years since we here.一How time flies! We in China for so long
8、.A . come; workB . came; workedC . come; will workD . came; have worked答案:D 解析:我们来这里已经十年了。时间过得真快!我们在中国工作了这么长时间。考查动词时态。在“ltis+一段时间+since从句”的句型中,从句用一般过去时,所以第一空应填come的过 去式;又根据for so long可知,第二空应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词过去分词,主语为We, 所以助动词用have,故选Do9、We often took Sam to the beach we lived in the suburbs.A .
9、ifB . soC . whenD . after答案:C解析:句意:我们住在郊区时经常带萨姆去海滩。考查连词辨析。if如果;so所以;when当时候;after在之后。根据“We often took Sam to the beach.we lived in the suburbs.可知此处是指“当我们住在郊区时,经常带萨姆去海滩”,用when引导时间 状语从句。故选C。10、Little Mary said good night to her parents she goes to bed every day.A . ifB . untilC . beforeD . unless答案:C解
10、析:句意:小玛丽每天睡觉前都会跟父母说晚安。考查连词辨析。if意思是“如果”,表条件;until意思是“直到”,表时间;before意思是“在之前”, 表时间;unless意思是“除非”,表条件,相当于if notQ根据题干Tittle Mary said good night to her parents-she goes to bed every dayn ,可知是时间状语从句,表达“玛丽睡觉之前向父母说晚安”这个意思,before符合语境。故选Co 11、Today s my parents* wedding anniversary and it is 18 years since my
11、 mum my dad.A . has marriedB . has been marriedC . marriedD . married to答案:C解析:句意:今天是我父母的结婚纪念日。我母亲和我父亲结婚18年了。考查since的用法。It is+一段时间+ since从句。根据uit is 18 years可知,我的父母结婚是在18年前,所 以从句中结婚需用一般过去时,排除AB。marry sb.和某人结婚,排除D。故选C。12、一You look so tired. Whaf s wrong?一I didn t go to bed I finished watching In the Name of People last night.A . untilB . ifC . unless答案:A解析:句意:你看起来很累。怎么了 ?昨晚我直到看完人民的名义才上床睡觉。考查连词辨析。until直到为止;if如果;unless除非。根据“I didn t go to bed . I finished watching Inthe Name of People last night.”可知用not . until表示“直到才”,此处指直到看完电视才睡觉。故选A。
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