【备课】学年英语冀教版八年级上册Unit2Lesson9练习.docx

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1、Unit 2 Lesson 9一、单项选择1. According to Cinderella, the prince knew that the girls foot fit in the shoe, itwas not the right girl.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. becauseThe film Journey to the West has been on for 10 minutes the children sat down.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. since. 一Time waits for no man.But peo

2、ple wont realize the importance of time its gone.A. althoughB. untilC. sinceher teacher, she has become a famous writer.A. Thanks toB. BecauseC. Thanks forD. With the helpI sleep with the window open ifs really cold.A. unlessB. soC. sinceD. ifWe must start at once we can get to school on time.A. bec

3、auseB. even thoughC. so that一What were you doing your father was watching TV last night?一I was reading in my room.A. beforeB. as soon asC. whileD. becauseOn the Lantern Festival, Wang Yaping offered us a musical performance. She was playing guzheng flying in the space capsule （太空内仓）.A. whenB. sinceC

4、. whilehe is my favorite singer, I didnt buy his new CD.A. IfB. Even thoughC. Ever sinceD. BecauseI have studied in this school two years ago. I really love it.A. sinceB. forC. afterD. before二、语法填空根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语 义通顺、语法完整。Bom in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynast

5、y. He left his hometown for the capital city 11 the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor.During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of 12 (famous) poems was Tune： Prelude to 皿，(水调歌头).It 13 (wri

6、te) in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was the Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Shi missed his brother very much 14 he hadnt seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem 15 (express) how he expected to see his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and

7、 be able to share the bright round moon even if they were far away.As 16 officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he was the officer in Hangzhou, he organized people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by 17 (use) the earth from the lake. People called t

8、he bank “Su Bank” in memory of 18(he).In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was a great poet and officer.19(actual),he was also a good cook. Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The20(place)he went to and the things he did are still popular topics fbr todays Chinese people. He will always be reme

9、mbered. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 21. Linda always gets the best grades in our class she always listens to the teacher(careful) than others in our class.22. It(seem) too late. Lefs have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we?23. He(seem) very sad now. What happened? 四、完成句子更多的衣服和书本将会提供给贫困地区的儿童。

10、More clothes and books to the children.24. 这些医生自从决定当志愿者起已经帮助了很多病人。 These doctors to work asvolunteers.25. 自从上个月以来他就生病住院了。He last month.五、多句选词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 search; offer; introduce; fall over; cough26. The poor man every night.27. The old woman and hurt herself.28. Be quiet! The police the

11、lost money.29. He us a lot of help in the past one year.30. Gina her new teacher to us next time.请选用 because, but, so, and 填空。31. He promised（容许）to keep the secret,everyone knew about it at last.32. . He is late for school this morning he gets up too late.33. There are so many people in the street y

12、ou must be careful with your wallet.what, who, why, because, but, finish, Mrs34. . 一 is your favorite teacher?一Miss Fang.35. is Janes favorite subject?History.36. P.E. is my favorite subject its fun.37. I think science is difficult interesting.38. does your son like Beijing Opera?一He thinks its very

13、 interesting.39. School usually at 4:00 P.M.40. Green has a daughter and a son.参考答案：1. B【详解】句意：根据灰姑娘，王子知道，除非女孩的脚适合鞋子，否那么她就不是那个女 孩。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非；when在时候；because因为。根据“the girls除otfit in the shoe, it was not the right girL”可知，除非女孩的脚适合鞋子，否那么就不是对的人；此 处要用unless引导条件状语从句，应选Bo2. D【详解】句意：孩子们坐下来后，电影西游记已

14、经开演10分钟了。考查连词词义辨析。when当时候，引导时间状语从句；while当时候，引导时间状 语从句；before在之前；since自以来。根据题干主句的时态是现在完成时,可知填“since”。应选 D。3. B【详解】句意：时间不等人。但是人们只有在时间消逝后才会意识到时间的重要性。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；until直到为止；since自从。根据“But people wont realizethe importance of time . ifs gone.可知直到时间消逝才意识到它的重要性，此处用not. until 表示“直到才、引导时间状语从句。应选B。4. A【

15、详解】句意：多亏了她的老师，她成为了一位著名的作家。考查短语辨析。Thanks to多亏了； Because因为，后接句子；Thanks for感谢某人;With the help 错误格式，应为 with the help of 在 的帮助下。根据she has become a famous writer” 可知，成为作家多亏了老师的帮助；应选A。5. A【详解】句意：除非真的很冷，否那么我会开着窗户睡觉。考查连词辨析。unless除非；so所以；since自从；以如果。分析句子可知，its really cold” 是力sle叩with the window open”的否认条件，用un

16、less引导条件状语从句。应选A。6. C【详解】句意：我们必须马上出发，以便能准时到校。考查连词辨析。because因为；even though即使,纵然；so that目的,为了。“We must start at once”是“we can get to school on time”的目的，用so that引导的目的状语从句，应选C。7. C【详解】句意：昨天晚上你爸爸看电视的时候你在干什么？ 我在房间里看书。考查连词辨析。before在 之前；as soon as 就 ；while当 时；because因为。 根据What were you doing和your father was

17、 watching TV last night”可知,两个动作同时进 行，while符合句意；应选C。8. C【详解】句意：在元宵节，王亚平给我们进行了一场音乐演出。她在太空舱里边飞行边演奏 古筝。考查附属连词辨析。when当的时候，可以引导一个延续性的动词，也可以是非延续性 的瞬间动词；since自从，常与现在完成时连用；while与同时，后面的动作往往是延续 得比拟长的，而且这个动作一般会和主句的动作同时发生，两个动作并列进行。根据“She was playing guzheng”和“flying in the space capsule”可知“演奏古筝”和“飞行”是同时发生，两个动 作并

18、列进行的。应选C。9. B【详解】句意：尽管他是我最喜欢的歌手，我还是没有买他的新CD。考查连词辨析。If如果；Even though尽管；Ever since自从；Because因为。根据“I didnt buy his new CD”可知从句表示让步，此处用Even though引导让步状语从句，虽然是我最喜欢的 歌手，还是没买他的新CD。应选B。10. A【详解】句意：自从两年前我就一直在这所学校学习。我真的很喜欢。考查连词辨析。since自从；for其后可加一段时间;after在之后；before在之前。根据I have studied in this school.two years

19、 ago.可知，two year ago 为点时间,前面应该用连 词since,表示自从两年前就在这所学校学习了。应选A。11. atthe most famous12. . was writtenbecause13. to expressan14. using19. Actuallyplaces【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了伟大的诗人苏轼的一生。11 .句意：他在19岁时离开家乡去了京城。at the age of在岁时”。故填at。12 .句意：最著名的诗歌之一是水调歌头。此处考查。ne of the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 表示“最之一”。故填 the most famous o

20、.句意：它是苏轼1076年在密州工作时所写。此处主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态。 时态是一般过去时，it+was+过去分词。故填was written。13 .句意：苏轼非常想念他的哥哥，因为他已经七年没见过他了。根据“he hadnt seen him for seven years （他有七年没见过他了）”可推测这是苏轼非常想念他哥哥的原因，because可用 于引导原因状语从句。故填because。14 .句意：他写这首诗是为了表达他多么希望再次见到他的兄弟。根据句意可知，此处用不 定式表目的。故填to expresso.句意：作为一名官员，苏轼为人们做了很多好事。此处表示泛指，一个。o

21、fficer发音以 元音音素开头，用an。故填an。15 .句意：他甚至用湖里的泥巴建造了一条由六座桥组成的长堤。介词后接动词的动名词形 式。故填using。16 .句意：人们称这个堤岸为“苏东坡”来纪念他。根据介词后接代词宾格形式，可知此处要 填代词he的宾格。故填him。17 .句意：事实上，他也是一个好厨师。分析句子结构可知此处应是副词，用来修饰整个句 子，句子首字母大写。故填Actually。18 .句意：他去过的地方、做过的事情至今仍是中国人津津乐道的话题。根据he went to” 可知，此处是指他去过的地方，应用复数形式。故填places。20. because more car

22、efully【详解】句意：琳达总是在我们班取得最好的成绩，因为她总是比我们班上的其他人更认真 地听老师讲课。 根据Linda always gets the best grades in our class.she always listens to the teacher.than others in our class.”可知空前后句子是表示因果关系，此处应该用because“因为” 来连接；careful“认真的”，是形容词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词，且句子中有than,所 以应用副词的比拟级 more carefullyo 故填 because； more carefullyo21.

23、 seems【详解】句意：似乎太晚了。让我们休息一下，明天上午再做计划，好吗？分析句子可知I, 此句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此此空需要动词三单形式；结合英文提示, seems符合句意。故填 seems。22. . seems【详解】句意：他现在看起来很伤心。发生什么事了？根据now可知，说明的是现在的情 况，seem无进行时态，只能用一般现在时态来表达，主语He是第三人称单数形式，注意动 词用三单形式，故答案为seems。23. will be provided in poor areas【详解】给某人提供某物：provide sth to sb；贫困地区：in poor ar

24、eas；根据“More clothes and books”和“provide”可知，是被动关系，结合中文提示，是一般将来时的被动语态，结构是 will be done； 故填 will be provided； in poor areaso. have helped many patients since they decided【详解】根据“自从”及“已经”，可知从句是“since”引导的一般过去时的句子，主句是现在完 成时的句子。主句的主语“These doctors”是复数概念，表达“帮助了”，主句动词用“have helped”,宾语是“很多病人、可翻译为“many patients

25、”。从句的主语是“they”,表达“决定”, 从句的动词用“decided”。故填 have helped many patients since they decidedohas been ill in hospital since【详解】根据中英文提示可知，句子的时态为现在完成时“has/havedone主语是he,因此 用助动词has；生病：be ill, be的过去分词为“been”；住院：in hospital；自从：since。故填 has been ill in hospital since。24. coughsfell over25. are searchinghas offe

26、red26. will introduce【解析】27.句意：这个可怜的人每天晚上都咳嗽。此空缺少谓语动词，且是不及物动词； 根据The poor man.every night”及备选词可知，此处指每天晚上咳嗽，cough“咳嗽”，根据 “every night”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填coughs。28 .句意：老妇人跌倒了，受了伤。根据“hurt herself，及备选词可知，此处指跌倒了，fall over 表示“跌倒”，hurt在这里是动词过去式，故此空也应填动词过去式，故填fell over。29 .句意：安静点！警察正在寻找丧失的钱。根据the

27、 lost money”及备选词可知，此处指搜 索丧失的钱，search“搜索”，根据“Be quiet”可知，安静是因为警察正在搜索，用现在进行时 be doing的结构表示正在进行的动作，主语the police是复数概念，be动词用are,故填are searching o.句意：在过去的一年里，他给了我们很多帮助。根据句s a lot of h去p”及备选词可知,此 处指提供了许多帮助，offer“提供”，根据“in the past one year”可知，句子用过去完成时 have/has done的结构，主语he是第三人称，助动词用has,故填has offeredo30 .句意

28、:吉娜下次将向我们介绍她的新老师。根据her new teacher to us”及备选词可知， 此处指向我们介绍新老师，introduce”介绍，根据“next time”可知，句子用一般将来时will do 的结构,故填will introduceobut27. becauseso【分析】32.句意：他容许保守秘密，但最后大家都知道了。空格前后句之间是转折意义， 应用bu亡但是“连接，故填but。33 .句意：他今天早上上学迟到了，因为他起床太晚了。“He is late for school this morning” 的原因是“he gets up too late”,应用becaus

29、e引导原因状语从句，故填because0.句意：街上人太多了，你必须小心你的钱包。空格前后是因果关系，属于“前因后果”， 此处应用SO“因此”连接，故填SOo28. WhoWhat29. becausebut30. Whyfinishes31. Mrs【分析】35.句意：你最喜欢的老师是谁？ 方老师。根据答语“Miss Fang”可知， 是对人提问，用特殊疑问词who,故填Who。36 .句意：Jane最喜欢的学科是什么？ 历史。根据答语“History”可知，是对物提问， 用特殊疑问词what,故填Whato.句意：体育是我最喜欢的学科因为它有趣。“P.E. is my favorite s

30、ubject ”与“it，s fun”是因 果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。37 .句意：我认为科学很难但有趣。“difficult”与“interesting”是转折关系，故填but。38 .句意：你儿子为什么喜欢京剧？ 他认为那非常有趣。根据答语“He thinks ifs very interesting”可知，询问喜欢京剧的原因，用特殊疑问词why,故填Why。39 .句意：学校通常下午四点放学。根据School usuallyat 4:00 P.M.”可知，此处描述放 学的时间，usually”是一般现在时标志词，主语school是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填 finishes o.句意：格林太太有一个女儿和一个儿子。根据Green has a daughter and a son”可知，此 空应是对格林的称呼，备选词Mrs符合，故填Mrs。