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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语原因状语从句基本知识过关训练Before you go go.单选题lx I like spring I like green .A . butB . andC . because答案:C解析:句意:我喜欢春天,因为我喜欢绿色。考查连词辨析。A. but但是;B. and和;C. because因为。根据题干可知喜欢绿色是喜欢春天的原因,用 because引导原因状语从句。故选C。2、We must set out earlier than yesterday,we will travel eighty miles today.A . thoughB . soC .
2、forD . when答案:C解析:句意:我们必须比昨天早出发,因为今天我们要走80英里。考查连词辨析。though尽管;so因此;for因为;when当时。根据We must set out earlier than yesterday, -we will travel eighty miles today可知,空格前后是因果关系,遵循“前果后因,用for引导原 因状语从句,故选C。3、I went back not the rain, but I was tired.A . because; because ofB . because; becauseC . because of; bec
3、auseD . because of; because of答案:C解析:句意:我回来不是因为下雨,而是因为我很累。考查because的用法。because,因为,是一个连词。because专门用于回答why提出的问题,后常接句子; because of表示由于、因为,后接名词、代词、动名词。rain作名词讲时,表示雨水,下雨的天气;作动词时, 表示下雨。前半句中the rain是一个名词短语,空白处要用because of ;后半句中I was tired是一个句子,此 处要选用because,故答案为C。小提示:because的用法:Why-?Because .;because conj.
4、+句子;because of +名词/代词/动名词;4、I didn1 t go to school I was badly ill.A . soB . unlessC . althoughD . because答案:D解析:句意:我没有上学,因为我病得很重。考查连词词义辨析。s。所以,表结果;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语 从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知,生病是没上学的原因,用because引导原因状语从 句。故选D。5、Bob wants to be a writer when he grows up he enjoy
5、s writing stories.A . orB . butC . thoughD . because答案:D解析:句意:鲍勃长大想要成为一名作家,因为他喜欢写故事。本题考查状语从句。or或者,but但是,though尽管,because因为。结合句意,前半句表示他想要当作家,后半句表示他喜欢写故事,前后表示因果关系,用连词because,故选D6、We didn t catch the train we left late.A . soB . becauseC . butD . and答案:B解析:句意:我们没赶上火车,因为我们出发的晚了。考查原因状语从句。so因此;because因为;b
6、ut但是;and而且;和。结合句意可知,we left late.1,是没 赶上火车的原因,因此用because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。7、she was not well, I decided to go without her.A . ThoughB . AsC . WhenD . Because of答案:B解析:句意:由于她身体不好,我决定不带她去。考查as的用法。Though尽管;As由于;When当时候;Because of因为,后不能接句子。空处后面是完整的句子,且表示原因,因此连词用as,故选B。8、Robert failed in the final term exams
7、 he didn t take the subject seriously.A . becauseB . thatC . tillD . though答案:A解析:句意:罗伯特期末考试不及格,因为他没有认真对待科目。考查连词辨析. because因为;that那;川向,朝;though尽管。上文“罗伯特考试不及格”和下文“他没有 认真对待之间是因果关系,后者表原因,故用because连接。故选A。9、一 Why is Lang Ping your hero?一 she s one of the best volleyball coaches in the world.A . SinceB .
8、WhileC . BecauseD . Though答案:C解析:句意:一为什么郎平是你的偶像?一因为她是世界上最好的排球教练之一。考查连词辨析。Since自从,既然;While当的时候;Because因为;Though虽然。回答Why应用 because1。故选 Co10、Music is my favorite subject it is interesting.A . butB . becauseC . soD . or答案:B解析:句意:音乐是我最喜欢的科目因为它很有趣。考查连词的用法。A. but意为但是,表转折。B. because意为因为,表原因。 C.so意为“所以”4表结果。
9、D.or意为“或者”,表选择。题干后半句表原因,可用because引导。故选瓦小提示:在英语中,because和so不连用,though和but不连用。11、I didn, t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A . becauseB . thoughC . untilD . unless答案:A解析:句意:我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己试一试。考查连词。because 因为;though 尽管;until 直到;unless 除非。根据I didn t accept his help和I wanted to try it myself.的关系可知,前后两句是因果关系,因为想试一试,所以不接受他的帮助。故选A。12、一 do you like fish?-they are interesting.A . Why; SoB . What; SoC . Why; BecauseD . What; Because答案:C解析:句意:一你为什么喜欢鱼?因为它们很有趣。考查疑问词和连词辨析。Why为什么;What什么;So因此;Because因为。根据答句they are interesting,可推出是问为什么喜欢鱼,第一空用Why ;回答以Why开头的特殊疑问句,要用Because引出 原因。故选C。
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