应用文写作之建议信讲义-2023届高三英语复习写作备考.docx

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1、应用文写作之建议信讲义【信函格式】【案例体悟】建议信头写信目的陈述事由，表达观点体陈述建议具体建议，说明理由尾表达希望小结建议，表达愿望为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你 是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自 己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写 一封回信。内容要点如下：1 .表示理解并给予安慰；2 .提出建议并说明理由。注意：3 .词数120左右：4 .信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；【答案】Hi Worried,Im sorry to know that

2、 youre having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be wrong, so you dont have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret. Here are three useful tips:Fi

3、rst, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends, as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger .And third, remain optimistic about your future.

4、 Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope youll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie【必备词汇】1 .gve/offersb. some advice(on)2 .asksb. for advice3 .asfollows给某人提建议向某人征求意见如下1.1 nmy opinion/in my view/from my point of view 在我看来5 .find.helpful/usefu

5、l/beneficial 认为6 .takepart in/participate in.7 .follow/take/adoptones advice8 .takesth. into account/consideration9 .with regard to 关于;就10 . put forward 提出11 .inthis regard/in this respect12 .sharesth. with sb.13 .withtime going on14 . Be faced with 面临15 .takesth. seriously有用参加采纳某人的建议把考虑在内在这点上/在这方面与

6、某人分享某事随着时间的推移重视；认真对待【高分句式】笫一部分：说明写信的目的1. Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful.很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建 议会有一些帮助。2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit t

7、o China for ten days next month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you.我已经收到了你的来信。信上说你打算下个月来参观中国十天。可能下面的建议 对你是有帮助的。3. Im writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of our hotel so as to attract more clients （顾客）.我给你写信是想说明一下我对于进一步改善我们旅馆的一些想法，以吸引更多顾 客。4. You have

8、asked me for my advice with regard to how to learn Chinese , and I will try to make some suggestions here.你关于如何学习汉语询问我的建议，那么我就在这里给出一些建议。5. Im very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life. Here are a few suggestions.很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何适应新的学校生活。下面是我的一些 建议。

9、6. Im very glad to have received your e-mail. Now Im writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school.很高兴收到你的电子邮件。现在，关于如何在高中学好英语，我写信给你一些建 议。第二部分：介绍详情、说明原因(1)它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛 者发表演讲。It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prep

10、ared contestants will deliver their speeches.(2)我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。We w川 start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00.(3)下午，我们会一起During the afternoon, well.together.(4)记得带上水和午餐。Remember to take water and lunch with you.(5)顺便说一下，你可以乘坐322路公交车，它会直接把你带到俱乐部。By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 and it will t

11、ake you directly to the club.(6)我知道你的母语是英语，还是一名英语老师。我代表我们学校真诚地邀请你来 比赛现场。I know you are a native speaker of English and an English teacher, and I, on behalf of our school, sincerely invite you to be part of the contest.(7)既然你如此渴望提高英语，这会是一个很好的机会。Since you are so eager to improve your English, it will

12、prove to be a great chance.(8)我保证你在那里会过得很愉快。Im sure that you will enjoy yourself there.第三部分：提出建议我建议Id like to suggest that.May I suggest that.?In my opinion.I would like to make a recommendation that.I am writing to advise.If I were you, I would.第四部分：希望采纳建议，并表示谢意，盼望回复1. I hope these suggestions will

13、 be of use to you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way（有志者事竟成）.我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住：有志者事竟成。2. I hope these suggestions will be of use to you. Remember: The man who has made up his mind to win will never say impossible（一个决心要成功的人从来不说不可能）.我希望这些建议会对你有用。记住：一个决心要成功的人从来不说“不可能。3. Best wishes!（给你）最美好的

14、祝愿！4.1 hope that my suggestions are helpful for you anyway. I would be more than happy to see improvement.无论如何，我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。我会非常高兴看到情况改善。5.1 believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. Whatever you decide to do, good luck with your studies/work !我相信你会认真考虑我的建议。无论你决定做什么，祝你学习/工作好运。

15、6. I sincerely hope my advice will be some help for you. If there is more I can do to help, please let me know.我真诚的希望我的建议对你有一些帮助。如果有更多我可以帮忙的，请告诉我。【满分模板】模板Dear,You have asked me for my advice with regard to, and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.In my opinion, you would be wise to ta

16、ke the following actions: （建议的内容）.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good luck with your（祝愿）.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua模板Dear,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to （引出对方需要建议的主题）.Here are a few sugge

17、stion（引出作者的建议）.First , It is important to . Then, it also helps to. Besides, it should be a good idea to . You can also.（可以根据要求用不同的句式提出建议，如下）As to, I suggest（需要具体到某一方面）.In addition, （其他的建议）. Im sure（预测可能的结果，给对方以行为的 信心和决心）.I hope（表达愿望）。Yours Sincerely,Li Hua【真题实战】一、假定你是李华，你的好友Steven即将代表学校参加全市留学生中文演讲比

18、赛， 写信向你求助。请你给他回一封信。内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.提供建议；3.表达祝愿。注意事项：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。二、假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Leslie最近来中国某中学交换学习，她来信告 诉你她不知道如何跟新同学相处，请你给她回一封信。内容包括：1.写信的目的；2.具体建议及理由；3.表达个人期待。一、答案Dear Steven,Im overjoyed to hear that you will represent our school to be engaged in the citysChinese speech contest for over

19、seas students. Congratulations! And I am here willing to offer some relevant suggestions.First, you can seek Chinese teachers, professional guidance to reinforce your language proficiency and accuracy. Second, watch videos of previous speech contests, which will help better your speech skills, like

20、the application of gestures. Additionally, staying self-assured is what it takes to guarantee your performance and bring out the best in you.I genuinely hope that your unremitting effort will pay off ultimately.Yours,Li Hua二、答案Dear Leslie,Im glad to know that you have come to study in China. As for

21、the problem of how to get along with new classmates, here is my advice.First, you should try to communicate with your classmates actively. I think the cultural difference is a good topic. Second, you should care about your classmates and offer help to those in need. After all, being friendly is always a good way to make friends. Finally, you should take an active part in different kinds of class activities so that you can build close relationships with your new classmates.I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Wish you a good time in your new school.Yours,Li Hua