2023届高三英语词汇积累 “缝纫与洗涤”主题素材学案.docx

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1、缝纫与洗涤（一）柔软剂 fabric softener faebrik sofna n.;先衣主夜 laundry detergent b:ndri dits:d3snt n.脏衣物 dirty washing daiti wofirj n.洗衣篮 laundry basket b:ndri ba:skit n.洗衣机 washing machine wojio mafifjn n.滚筒式烘干机 tumble dryer tAmbal draia n.干净衣物 clean clothes kli:n klaudz n.衣服夹 clothes peg klauSz peg n.晾衣绳 cloth

2、es line klsudz lain n.熨衣板 ironing board aianir bo:d n,晾干 dry drai v.熨斗 iron aian n.甩干 spin spin v.熨烫 iron aisn v.漂洗 rinse rins v.重点词汇用法示例.这种织物柔软剂闻起来不错。This fabric softener smells good.1 .我应该用多少洗衣液？How much laundry detergent should I use?2 .你把你的脏衣服放在哪里？Where do you put your dirty washing?3 .把你的袜子放在洗衣

3、篮里。Put your socks in the laundry basket.4 .你能打开洗衣机吗？Can you turn on the washing machine? turn on打开（煤气，电灯，水，电视等）6 .烘干机正在运行。The tumble dryer is going right now.此句中go相当于work,意为“运行，工作”。7 .这些是干净衣服吗？Are these clean clothes?8 .我需要再来些衣服夹。I need some more clothes pegs.9 .熨斗需要再来点儿水。The iron needs more water.1

4、0 .把这些破布再漂洗一次。Rinse these rags one more time. one more time = again再一次默写板（英今汉）fabric softener faebrik sofna n.laundry detergent b:ndri dit9：d3ant n.dirty washing da:ti wojirj n.laundry basket b:ndri ba:skit n.washing machine wofir mafi（:）n n.tumble dryer tAmbal drais n.（7）clean clothes kli:n klsudz

5、n.（8）clothes peg klaudz peg n.clothes line klaudz lain n.ironing board aianir bid n.dry drai v. iron aian n.spin spin v.iron aian v.rinse rins v.默写板（汉T英）柔软剂洗衣液脏衣物洗衣篮洗衣机滚筒式烘干机干净衣物衣服夹晾衣绳熨衣板晾干熨斗甩干熨烫漂洗(二)甩干机 spin dryer spin draia n.湿衣服 wet clothes wet klaudz n.干衣服 dry clothes drai klauSz n.衣架 hanger hae

6、na n.领子 collar kola n.口袋 pocket pokit n.纽扣眼 buttonhole bAtnhaul n.纽扣 button bAtn n.袖口 cuff kAf n.褶边 hem hem n.裁缝 tailor teils n.缝纫机 sewing machine seuir maJi(:)n n.大头针pin 1pin n.针垫 pincushion pinkujn n.拉链 zipper zipa n.缝合线seam si:m n.顶车t thimbleBimbal n.线 thread 0red n.针 needle ni:dl n.安全别针 safety p

7、in seifti pin n.重点词汇用法示例1.我需要把湿衣服挂起来。I need to hang up the wet clothes. hang up挂起来，悬挂（用于打电话时，意为挂断电话）2 .你又把你的钢笔落在你的衬衣口袋里了。You left your pen in your shirt pocket again.3 .你又丢了一个纽扣。You lost another button. lost bst v.丢失（主语一般为人）4.这些袖扣是我爷爷的。These cuff links belong to my grandpa. belong to属于5 .我需要把这些裤子褶边。

8、I need these pants hemmed.6 .裁缝这周很忙。The tailor is very busy this week.7 .我可以借你的缝纫机吗？Can I borrow your sewing machine?8 .你能换一下这个拉链吗？Can you replace this zipper?9 .你需要粗一点儿的线。You need thicker thread.10 .用一个安全别针把它别起来。Hold it up with a safety pin.默写板（英今汉）spin dryer spin draia n.wet clothes wet klaudz n.d

9、ry clothes drai klauSz n.hanger haegs n.collar kola n.pocket pDkit n.buttonhole bAtnhaul n.button bAtn n.cuff kAf n.hem hem n.tailor teila n.sewing machine sauirj maJi（:）n n.pin pin n.pincushion pinkufn n.zipper zipa n.seam si:m n.thimble Oimbal n.thread 0red n.needle ni:dl n.safety pin seifti pin n.默写板（汉今英）甩干机湿衣服干衣服衣架领子口袋纽扣眼纽扣袖口褶边裁缝缝纫机大头针针垫拉链缝合线顶针线针安全别针