上海市奉贤区七校2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷含详解.docx

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1、2020学年度第二学期期中测试七年级英语试卷2021.04（考试时间：80分钟 满分：95分）Part One ListeningPart Two Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法共40分）I . Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案 0） （15 分）Shanghai is interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A. aB. anC. theD. /My daughter likes （he sweater with a

2、round-neck. Do you have it her size?A. inB. ofC. forD. within the world.in the world.1. Shanghai is one of theA. large cityA. large cityB. largest cityC. largest citiesD. large cities2. It*s very difficult fbr us fight against the virus （抗击病毒）,but we neverA. give up itA. give up itB. give it upC. gi

3、ve up themD. give them up5. When you work with5. When you work withyou can get more different ideas.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another6. Mary has decided6. Mary has decideda birthday card fbr her mother on Mothers Day.A. makeB. madeC. makingD. to make7.1A. dont needB. needntC. dont need toD. ne

4、ed8 How much does the ticketfrom Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB.spendC. takeD. pay fbr9. Long ago, therea beautiful princess and seven dwarfs （矮人）.A. isB. areC. wasD. werea new pair of shoes. I need to buy a new shirt instead.10. Mr. SmithA. livesB. livedC. was livingD. has livedin Shanghai for 10 yea

5、rs and he loves this city very much.11.Aunt Lucy makes just a little money, she often buys many books fbr poor children.考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，宾语是钱；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语一般是it或物， 宾语是时间；pay for支付，主语是人。根据“ticket”和“How much”可知主:语是物，宾语是钱，故选A。9. Long ago, （here a beautiful princess and seven dwarfs （矮人）.A. i

6、sB. areC. wasD. were【9题答案】C【详解】句意：很久以前，有一位美丽的公主和七个小矮人。考查there be句型的就近原则和一般过去时。根据Long ago”可知，此句时态应用一般过去时，排除A 和B； there be句型be动词的使用遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的主语“a beautiful princessn为单数， 那么此空的be动词应用waso故选C。10. Mr. Smith in Shanghai for 10 years and he loves this city very much.A. livesB. livedC. was livingD. has

7、 lived【10题答案】D【详解】句意：史密斯先生在上海住了 10年，他非常喜欢这个城市。考查现在完成时。根据“for 10 years”可知，此处使用现在完成时。故选D。11. Aunt Lucy makes just a little money, she often buys many books fbr poor children.A. BecauseB. WhenC. IfD. Although【II题答案】D【详解】句意：虽然露西阿姨挣的钱不多，但她经常给穷孩子买很多书。考查连词辨析。Because因为;When当时候：If如果：Although尽管。根据a little mon

8、ey.buys manybooks for poor children.”可知赚的钱不多，但是还是经常买很多书，前后是让步关系，although符合语境，故 选D。12. If you to Fengxian, you a lot of people flying kites near Jinhai Lake.A. will go, will see B. will go, seeC. go, will seeD. go, see【12题答案】C【详解】句意：如果你去奉贤，你会看到很多人在金海湖附近放风筝。考查i引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现原则。主句用一般将来时，从

9、句用一般 现在时。故选C。13. Weve just moved to this new house. I will show you around._nice furniture it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. What a【13题答案】A【详解】句意：我们刚搬进这所新房子。我将会带你四处看看。一多漂亮的家具啊！考查感叹句。根据标点符号可知，此句是感叹句，其中心词“furniture”为不可数名词，所以此感叹句的 构成为“Whal+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！ 。故选A。14. I had a barbecue in Haiwan Forest Park yes

10、terday. Having a barbecue is my favourite outdoor activity.A. Neither had IB. So had IC. Neither did ID. So did I【14题答案】D【详解】句意：一昨天我在海湾森林公园吃了烧烤。一我也是。烧烤是我最喜欢的户外活动。 考查倒装句。根据I had a barbecue in Haiwan Forest Park yesterday.M可知，这是肯定句，由此可知此处应 用“s。+谓语+主语”表示上句的肯定情况也适合下句的人，“had”是过去式的实义动词，所以此处的渭 语应用助动词“did”。

11、故选D。15. Could you help me with niy English?.Im glad to help you.A. No, thanksB. Thats rightC. Thats all rightD. Certainly【15题答案】D【详解】句意：一你能帮助我学英语吗？一当然。我很高兴能帮助你。考查情景交际。No, thanks ,谢谢；Thats right没错；Thats all right不要紧，没关系；Ceriainly当然。 根据“m glad io help you.可知，回答者很愿意帮助对方学英语，所以此处应作肯定回答，“Ceriainly” 符合题意。故

12、选D。11. （6 分）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（,各下歹I单词 填入空格。每空格限填一词。）A. back B. careful C. when D. pot E. came F. got G. helpfulJessica is a nine-year-old girl. She is so lovely and 16 that everyone loves her. One afternoon,17 her grandmo

13、ther was busy cooking in （he kitchen, Jessica wanted （o bring some tea for her. Oops, she dropped her grannys china teacup. It was broken and some pieces fell off onto the floor. Jessica felt so sad because it was grannys favourite. am terribly sorry, Granny. It was my fault （过错）said Jessica. 4iI sh

14、ould have been more 18!” She picked up the pieces gently, and tried to put the pieces 19 together into a “teacup”with glue. Well, Jessica. Forget it.“Dont fill the broken cup with any hot water next time, will you?” Granny said. Suddenly a good idea20 to Jessica. She turned the broken cup into a sma

15、ll 21 and pul some flowers in il. Now granny can still look at her favourite cup every day although she drinks tea with another one.【1621 题答案】16. G 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. E 21. D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述杰西卡不小心打碎祖母最爱的茶杯，后来把破杯子做成一个小花瓶，并且 放了一些花，现在祖母仍然每天可以看到她心爱的杯子。【16题详解】句意：她如此的可爱和乐于助人以至于每个人都喜欢她。and前后并列词性一致，lovely

16、是形容词，空格处 也是形容词；根据“everyone loves her”可知，helpful”有帮助的”符合语境。故选G。【17题详解】句意：一天下午，当她祖母在厨房忙着做饭时，杰西卡想要为她拿些茶。此空所在的句子为复合句，需要填 一个连词连接。when是连词“当的时候”符合语境，故选C。38题详解】句意：我本应该更小心一些的。此处应填形容词搭配more构成比较级作表语，结合语境及备选词汇可知， careful形容词“小心的”符合语境。故选B.【19题详解】句意：她轻轻地捡起碎片，试图用胶水把碎片拼回一个“茶杯里。ttlffi44 put the pieces.together into a

17、 44teacup with ghe”可知，此处表达把碎片拼回去：back“回原处，恢复原状”符合语境。故选A。20题详解】句意：杰西卡突然想到了一个好主意。分析句子结构可知，空格处作谓语；come to sb.“被想出”符合语境, 故选E。21题详解】句意：她把碎掉的杯子变成一个小罐，在里面放了一些花。根据“put some flowers in it”可知，空格处是一个 容器；pot”壶，罐,瓶”符合语境，故选D。111. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号内所给单词的适当形 式填空，每空限填

18、一词。）（7分）When Franks parents worked as medical members（医疗队员）in Wuhan, he had to cook dinner.（he）【22题答案】himself【详解】句意：弗兰克的父母在武汉当医务人员时.，他不得不自己做饭。he“他”，是人称代词，根据Franks parents worked as medical members（医疗队员）in Wuhan”可知是指他要自己去做饭，himself他自己“，是反身 代词,符合语境，故填himself。22. Dragon Flowers and Fun Videos are both

19、on the floor, (three)【23题答案】third【详解】句意：龙花和趣味视频都在三楼。three“三，是基数词，此处表示楼层应用序数词，故填ihird。23. There are two beautiful in this town, which attract (吸弓I) a lot of visitors every year, (church)【24题答案】churches【详解】句意：城镇里面有两个漂亮的教堂，每年都会吸引很多的游客。church可数名词“教堂”，前有two 修饰，因此用复数形式。故填churches。24. When spring comes, it

20、s to enjoy the fresh air in the countryside. (comfort)25 题答案】comfortable【详解】句意：春天来了，在乡下呼吸新鲜空气很舒服。根据to enjoy【he fresh air in the countryside. ”和 “Its+adj.+todosth.”可知,在乡卜呼吸新鲜空气是舒服的事,此空应填comfort对应的形容词comfortable (舒服的)”作表语。故填comfortable。25. Chairman Xi wished all the Chinese people happiness and in his

21、 New Year Greetings, (healthy)【26题答案】health【详解】句意：习主席祝全体中国人民新年快乐，身体健康。heakhy“健康的，是形容词，and连接两个并 列结构，happiness是名词,所以此处应用health“健康,是名词，故填health。1.1, she found her lost dog with the help of the policemen, (kick)【27题答案】Luckily【详解】句意：幸运的是，她在警察的帮助下找到了丢失的狗。luck“运气”，名词。根据句意可知，空处的 词是修饰整个句子，需用副词；根据“she fbund h

22、er lost dog with the help of the policemen.”可知，找到狗是一 件幸运的事。luck对应的副词是luckily“幸运地”，单词位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。28. The rabbit thanked (he fanner and in the forest.(appear)【28题答案】disappeared【详解】句意：兔子感谢农夫，消失在森林里。根据Therabbit thanked the farmer”可知，and连接并列成 分用一般过去时态，disappear “消失，是动词，过去式是disappeared,故填disappear

23、ed。IV. Rewrite the sentence as required.(按要求改写下列句子，每空格一词。)(12分)The children have already visited Shanghai Disneyland Park.(改为否定句)The children visited Shanghai Disneyland Park.【29题答案】havent .yel 【详解】句意：孩子们已经参观了上海迪士尼乐园。分析句子可知是现在完成时：have done o变成否定句直 接在have后加not,缩写为havent already 一般川于肯定句，其否定句的对应形式为yet,

24、 一般放句末。故 填 havent： yel。29. Uncle Donald has been an engineer since 1995.（对划线部分提问）has Uncle Donald been an engineer?【30题答案】.How .long【详解】句意：唐纳德叔叔从1995年起一直 一名工程师。划线部分是since 1995自从1995年”，表示时 间段，需用how long“多久”来提问，句首单词首字母需大写，即How long。故填How； long。30. During Qingming Festival, he went to Fengjing Ancient

25、Town for sightseeing.（对划线部分提问） he go to Fengjing Ancient Town during Qingming Festival?【31题答案】.Why.did【详解】句意：清明节期间，他去了枫泾古镇观光。划线部分 一个原因，对其提问用特殊疑问词why,句 子时态是一般过去时，有实义动词，变成疑问句，需借助助动词did。故填Why； did。31. As a model student, Alices never late fbr school.（改为反意疑问句）As a model student, Alices never late fbr sc

26、hool,?【32题答案】.is.she【详解】句意：作为模范学生，爱丽丝上学从不迟到。根据“never （从不）”可知，陈述部分表示否定意 义，所以附加问句一般用肯定式;根据短语be late for （迟到）”可知，此处的“f 为“is” ,所以第一 空应填is；主语“Alice”是女性，所以第二空应填人称代词的主格she。故填is； she。32. We often use a key ring to hold the keys.（保持句子意思不变）A key ring is often holding the keys.【33题答案】 . used.for【详解】句意：我们经常用钥匙圈

27、来挂钥匙。保持句意不变，可以改为被动语态，固定短语be used fordoing sth“被用来做某事，故填used； for。33. like, or, do, the one with the short sleeves, you, the shirt with the long sleeves （连词成句）934 题答案Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知是一个疑问句。do是助动词，位于句首；you你”，放在助动词后; like“喜欢”

28、；the shirt with the long sleeves”长袖衬衫；or或者”；the one with the short sleeves短袖衬衫。故填 Do you like the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with the short sleeves“你喜欢长袖衬衫还是短袖衬衫Part Three Vocabulary and Grammar（第三部分阅读与写作共33分）A. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。）（6分）Farmer John and his wife lived

29、on a farm. They raised a pig, a cow and a chicken. One day, a mouse saw that John had set a mousetrap （捕 鼠器）.He went around the farm and warned all of the other animals about the trap. “There is a mousetrap in the house!” ihe mouse said to the chicken first.“Thats bad news fbr you, but it doesnt bot

30、her （打扰）me, the chicken said. Then, the mouse went to the pig and the cow. But the pig and the cow did not care either. They said they didnt have to worry about it and wished the mouse good luck.One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. Johns wife thought the snake was dead and tried to remove

31、 it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand. She became very sick and had a bad fever. The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to treat （治疗）her sickness, so he killed the chicken.As Johns wife continued to become sicker, many of her friends came （o visit her. The farmer killed the pig a

32、nd used it to make food fbr the visitors. Sadly, Johns wife died from her illness. The farmer killed the cow as a sacrifice （祭品）for her funeral. The mouse watched all of this with great sorrow. He fell sorry fbr them.When we learn that someone is facing difficulties or danger, all of us can be at ri

33、sk. It is better to help and encourage one another instead of leaving others alone with their problems.34. The mouse went to warn about the mousetrap first.A. the farmerB. the cowC. the chickenD. the pigThe wife removed the snake from （he trap because she thought it was.A. deadB. lovelyC. sickD. ali

34、veWhat happened to the wife at last?A. She became healthy again.B. She lived happily with the farmer.C. She went to see the doctor.D. She died from her illness.35. The underlined word “sorrow“ means.A. sicknessB. sadnessC. kindnessD. health.36. The farmer killed the following animals except （除 了）.A.

35、 the mouseB. the pigC. the cowD. the chickenThe story may tell us.A. there are many dangers in the worldC. we should help others who are in dangerB. being brave can help us solve problemsD. we should never give up【3540 题答案】35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C【导语】本文通过一个故事，告诉人们，当我们得知某人正面临困难或危险时，我们所有人都可

36、能处于危险 之中。最好是互相帮助和鼓励，而不是让别人独自面对自己的问题。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据There is a mousetrap in the house! the mouse said to the chicken first.可知老鼠先是警告鸡， 故选C。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“One night, a snake got caught in the mousetrap. Johns wife thought the snake was dead and tried lo remove it.”可知约翰的妻子以为蛇死了，就想把它移走，故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。

37、根据“Sadly, Johns wifb died from her illness”可知不幸的是，约翰的妻子因病去世了，故选D。【38题详解】词句猜测题。根据“The mouse watched all of this with great sorrow. He felt sorry for them.” 以及上文老鼠警告过 的动物都被杀了，由此推测老鼠是悲伤的。sickness生病”；sadness“悲伤”；kindness“善良”；health“健康”。 故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据The farmer decided to make some chicken soup to

38、treather sickness, so he killed the chicken?, 以及“The farmer killed the pig and used it to make food fbr the visitors.The farmer killed the cow as a sacrificefbr her funeral. The mouse watched all of this with great sorrow. He felt sorry fbr them.可知农民杀死 了鸡，猪和牛， 故选Ao【40题详解】主旨大意题。根据文中最后一段可知，本文通过一个故事，告诉

39、人们，当我们得知某人正面临困难或危险时， 我们所有人都可能处于危险之中。最好是互相帮助和鼓励，而不是让别人独自面对自己 问题。故选C。B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成 短文。）（6分）Would you like to visit Britain one day? Our country would like to welcome you!Overseas travel can be 41. But there are ways of visiting Britain cheap

40、ly. We hope that we can give yousome good 42.43 to come?If you can avoid the busy months-July and August, your visit may be cheaper. There will be smaller numbers of visitors. British weather is pleasant from April to the end of September. Of course, you can visit in winter, but it is often dark by

41、4 p.m. Many places, such as large houses and castles, arc closed early in winter. 44. if youarc interested in museums, art galleries or theatres, winter may be a good time to visit.Be preparedIf you arc a student, its a good idea to apply fbr an International Student Identity Card (身彳分证).With this c

42、ard, you can 45 a lot of money. You can get (he card from your local student travel office, and you can46 call (44)-08708-413224 to get it. To get the card, you need to show that you are a student, get a passport【导语】本文介绍了 些以低价游览英国的方法。photo, and pay a little money.41.A. cheapB. expensiveC.goodD. bad4

43、2. A. suggestionsB. rulesC. actionsD. routes43. A. WhereB. WhyC. HowD. When44. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. InsteadD. For example45. A. wasteB. useC.saveD. get46. A. justB. onlyC. alsoD. always【4146题答案】41. B42. A 43. D44. B 45. C 46. C41题详解】句意：海外旅行可能很昂贵。cheap 便宜的;expensive 昂贵的；good 好的；bad 坏的。根据下文 “ But

44、there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply.可知，连词but连接的上下句表达的是相反的意思，下句介绍的是游览英国可以是便宜的，那么 第一空所在句表达的应是“海外旅行可能很昂货” o故选B。【42题详解】句意：我们希望能给你一些好的建议。suggestions建议；rules规则;actions行动；routes路。通读全文可知，下文是作者介绍的一些以低价游览 英国的方法，结合选项可知，这些方法应是作者给我们去英国旅游的建议。故选A。43题详解】句意：什么时候来？Where哪里；Why为什么；How怎么样；When什么时候。通读第三段可知，这段介绍的是游

45、览英国最合 适的时候，由此可知这段在告诉我们“什么时候来（英国）”。故选D。【44题详解】句意：然而，如果你对博物馆、美术馆或剧院感兴趣，冬天可能是参观的好时机。Therefore 因此；However 然而；Instead 反而；For example 例如。根据上文 “ Many places, such as large houses and castles, are closed early in winter.w可知,许多游览的地方在冬季很早就关门,也就是说冬季不是 游览这些地方的好季节，空后 “if you are interested in museums, art galler

46、ies or theatres, winter may be a good time to visit.”表示如果你游览博物馆等地方，冬季可能是好季节，句意出现转折，所以此空应填表转折的 “however。故选 45题详解】句意：有了这张卡，你可以省很多钱。was【e浪费：use使用；save节省：get得到。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍一些以低价游览英国的方法， 由此可知作者此处介绍的这张卡应是能省钱的卡，“save”符合文意。故选C。【46题详解】句意：您可以从当地的学生旅行社领取该卡，也可以致电（44）-08708-413224领取。just 仅仅，只是；only 仅仅，只；also 也；

47、always 总是。根据“ You can get the card from your local student travel office, and you can.call （44）-08708-413224 to get it.M可知，通过当地的学生旅行社的方式和打电话的 方式都可以领取该卡，所以此空应填“also”表示打电话的方式同样可行的意思。故选C。C. （6 分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺，每 空格限填一词，首字母已给出。）In the morn

48、ing, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. It was a sunny day. On the way, wc kept singing and making jokes. We were expecting （期待）a w 47 two-day holiday.In the afternoon, when wc f 48 our picnic at three oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Sadly, n 49 of us brought an umbrella. Wc ran around b