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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高二英语试题考试范围:高二年级外研版选修七 命题人:学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。3. 此试卷满分为120分。第I卷(选择题,共75分)评卷人得分一、单项选择1Although Lucy was slimming, she found cream cakes quite _.A. irregular B. inevitable C. incredible D. irresistible2_ made her put on weight so quickly wa
2、s _ she never limited her diet. A. Which; / B. What; when C. What; that D. That; what 3This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed4Great changes have taken place in that school. It
3、 is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _it was so poorly equipped. A. what, when B. that, which C. what, which D. which, that5So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 6Was it in the village _ we used to live in _ the accid
4、ent happened?A. that; where B. which; that C. where; that D. which; where7The clock was striking twelve _ down the street. A. because I walked B. as I walked C. since I was walking D.while I was walking8If _ the same treatment again, hes sure to get well. A. giving B. give C. given D. being given9I
5、was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ Chinese in the school, most _ were from Germany. A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom10_in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, _ is often called the CN Tower for short.A. Located, where B.
6、locating, whichC. locating, where D. located, which11This cake is very sweet. You _ a lot of sugar in it. A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put12You should made it a rule to leave things _ you can find them again.A. when B. whereC. then D. there13We have gathered nearly 100,0
7、00 quilts, _ up to half have gone to the flood-hit areas.A. with which B. in whichC. for whichD. of which14England can _ three main areas, the South, the Midlands and the North. A. break away B. be divided into C. be consisted of D. leave out15 -May I borrow your paper? -_.A. By all means B. Never m
8、ind C. You are welcome D. Dont mention it评卷人得分二、完型填空完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分200分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could do to advise me against becoming a brewer (造酒人). Hed 16 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a
9、living, 17 had his father and grandfather before him. He didnt want me 18 near a vat (酿酒用的桶) of beer. So I did as he asked. I got good 19 , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 20 me to study law and business at the same time. In my second year of graduate scho
10、ol, I began to realize that Id 21 done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 22 , my parents didnt think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you cant 23 till youre 65 to do what you want in life. I packed my stuff into a bus and headed for Colorado to become an inst
11、ructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to 24 . I finished Harvard and got a highly-paid job at the Boston Consulting Group Still, after working there five years, I 25 , “Is this what I want to be doing when Im 50?” At that time, Americans spent good money on beer in 26 qu
12、ality. Why not make good beer for 27 ? I thought. I decided to give up my job to become 28 . When I told Dad, he was 29 , but in the end he 30 me. I called my beer Samuel Adams, 31 the brewer and patriot (爱国者) who helped to start the Boston Tea Party. 32 I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to ge
13、t the 33 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager (淡啤酒) won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined (注定) to be a brewer. My 34 to the young is simple: Life is very 35 , so dont rush to make decisions. Life doesnt let you plan. 16A. costB. s
14、pentC. takenD. paid17A. likeB. as ifC. soD. nor18A. anywhere B. anywayC. anyhowD. somewhere19A. habitsB. teachersC. gradesD. work20A. promised B. convincedC. advisedD. allowed21A. neverB. ever C. always D. hardly22A. Fortunately B. ObviouslyC. PossiblyD. Surprisingly23A. assureB. declineC. denyD. wa
15、it24A. schoolB. ColoradoC. my homeD. my decision25A. thrilled B. stressedC. wonderedD. sneezed26A. cheapB. expensiveC. lowD. high27A. Englishmen B. EuropeansC. the worldD. Americans28A. a lawyer B. a brewerC. an instructorD. an engineer29A. astonished B. satisfiedC. interestedD. anxious30A. hatedB.
16、supportedC. raisedD. left31A. forB. atC. inD. after32A. Therefore B. OtherwiseC. AlsoD. Yet33A. priceB. nameC. companyD. party34A. adviceB. lifeC. jobD. experience35A. hardB. busyC. shortD. long评卷人得分三、阅读理解ACatherine Destivelle is a rock star. She loves rock, but she cant sing or play the guitar! She
17、 is a rock climber and a big star in France and Italy. She is the most famous woman climber in the world because she often climbs without ropes. She climbs in many countries but most often in the French Alps near Chamonix, where she lives. She started climbing near her home in Paris when she was fiv
18、e. Then, at fourteen, she joined the French Alpine Club to learn more, but immediately she climbed better and more quickly than the older members of the club. She won her first competition in Italy in 1995.Three years ago she found a new route up the Dru Mountain near Chamonix. The climb took eleven
19、 days and for four days the snow was so heavy that she could not move. Last year other climbers tried to follow the new Destivelle Route, but they failed. They are going to try again this year.People always ask her about her climbing. She says, “I climb because Im in love with mountains. I like touc
20、hing the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I felt at home on the side of a mountain. I prepare well before I go, so Im never worried.”Catherine chooses new mountains from bookslike buying from a shopping catalogue(目录)! “I see a nice mountain and I go to climb it!” Her next moun
21、tain is in Pakistan. She is going there next month. “Its much bigger than the Dru, so its going to take longer to climb. An American climber, Jeff Lowe, is coming with me to help.”36Catherine Destivelle is called a star because _.A. she won a competition in 1995B. she loves rocksC. shes a famous wom
22、an climberD. she found a new route up to the Dru Mountain37She had great trouble finding a new route up the Dru Mountain because _.A. she lost her wayB. the climb took 11 daysC. she needed help from an American climber D. there was heavy snow38On the side of a mountain she feels _.A. independent B.
23、easy and happyC. energetic and challenged D. nervous39We can infer from the passage people often ask her “_”.A. Why do you like climbing? B. Are you in love with an American climber?C. Do you enjoy reading books on mountains? D. What do you do before you go climbing?BExperts say that it is not easy
24、to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are three stages of culture shock,” say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh
25、experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more. There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may
26、be different. The public service systems-the telephone, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult. Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very o
27、ften the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an i
28、dentity.They have to build a new self-image.Culture shock gives rises to a feeling of disorientation (迷惘). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their r
29、oom for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock. 40 When peopl
30、e move to a new country, they _. A. will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty B. have well prepared for the new surroundings C. will get used to the culture of the country quickly D. will never be familiar with culture of the country 41According to the passage, factors that give rise t
31、o culture shock include all of the following except _. A. language communication B. weather conditions and customs C. public service systems D. homesickness 42When people are homesick, they tend to _. A. find some people to talk to B. go outside to have a walk C. visit their friends far away D. stay
32、 indoors all the time 43The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to _. A.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment B.develop a strange sense of self-protection C. get familiar with new culture D. return to our own countryCWith alarming regularity, we read about oil tank
33、ers having accidents near land and the terrible consequences of the oil spills(泄露) on people, nature, and the environmentMillions of dollars have been used in developing special chemicals to help dismiss the spills and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oilUnfortunately, when
34、many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the seaOf all of todays environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least seriousAlthough oil is poisonous, it is a natural materialIn the end, it breaks down naturallyThere are, o
35、f course, long-term effects, but it is usually more serious in the short termNature by itself works better than chemical materials, but when there is a spill we demand that governments act immediately with as much hi-tech knowledge as possibleIn 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Sicily Isle
36、s near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tones of oil into the oceanIf you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happenedGovernments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around
37、and cause even more environmental damageInterestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run!We should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oilGovernments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as c
38、ars run by solar power(太阳能), electricity, hydrogen, and so onMuch of this research has, in the past, been held back by the oil, gas, and coalIf the worlds millions of cars were 10% more efficient(高效的) and the industry could easily produce cars at least twice as efficient we would need many fewer tan
39、kers crossing the oceans each yearIf this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too44What is the passage mainly talking about?AOil tanker accidentsBOil spills pollutionCWhat oil pollution isDHow to reduce oil pollution45How does the
40、author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?ABy giving a descriptionBBy making an argumentCBy giving an exampleDBy drawing a diagram46What does the underlined word “risk” in Paragraph 5 refer to?ATransportation depending more on oilBPoisonous oil breaking down natura
41、llyCMillions of tons of oil spilling into the seaDMore environmental damage being caused47Which suggestion is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?AWe should develop new technologies to cut oil useBTankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlinesCWe should build saf
42、er oil tankers in the near futureDCountries should build more oil pipelines under the seaDEvery pet owner loves his pet. There is no argument here.But when we asked our readers whether they would clone (克隆, 复制)their beloved animals, the responses(反应) were split almost down the middle. Of the 228 rea
43、ders who answered it, 108 would clone, 111 would not and nine weighed each side without offering an opinion.Clearly, from readers response, this is an issue that reaches deeply into both the joy and final sadness of owning a pet. It speaks, as well, to peoples widely differing expectations over the
44、developing scientific procedure.Most of the respondents who favored the idea strongly believed it would produce at least a close copy of the original; many felt the process would actually return an exact copy. Those on the other side, however, held little hope a clone could never truly recreate a pe
45、t, many simply didnt wish to go against the natural law of life and death.Both sides expressed equal love for their animals. More than a few respondents owned “the best dog/cat in the world”. They thought of their pets as their “best friend”, “a member of the family,” “the light of my life.” They told moving stories of pets heroism, intelligence and selfless devotion.Then the loss is so disturbing-and the cloning so attractive. “People become very close to their animals, and the loss can be just as hard to bear as when a friend or family member dies,” says Gary Kowalski, aut
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