英文中国传统节日PPT.ppt

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2、0402111贺承瑞Chinese traditional festivals Spring FestivalSpring FestivalDragon Boat FestivalDragon Boat FestivalTomb-Sweeping DayTomb-Sweeping DayMidMid-Autumn FestivalAutumn Festival春节，即农历新年，俗称过年，一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。春节历史悠久，起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。在春节期间，中国的

3、汉族和很多少数民族都要举行各种活动以示庆祝。这些活动均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。ABSpring FestivalSpring Festival-春节春节The Spring Festival is known as the most important The Spring Festival is known as the most important Festival in China.During the holiday,people go back to Festival in China.During the ho

4、liday,people go back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far the hometown from everywhere no matter how far the distance is.distance is.They prepare various delicious food and presents for the They prepare various delicious food and presents for the Spring Festival Eve.Chinese will have a happ

5、y family Spring Festival Eve.Chinese will have a happy family union in the Spring Festival Eve,they believe thats the union in the Spring Festival Eve,they believe thats the end day of last year and they will stay up for good luck end day of last year and they will stay up for good luck until the fi

6、rst day of next year.until the first day of next year.DumplingsOn New Years day,we eat dumplings,which looks like the moon with vegetables and meat mixed in it.The Chinese name of dumpling is“JIAO ZI”.food let off fireworks Lucky moneypaste spring coupletsActivities放烟花放烟花贴春联贴春联压岁钱压岁钱 ActivitiesOn th

7、is day,we also greet to friends and relatives and get-together.Dragon Boat Festival-端午节 The Dragon Boat Festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event.It gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.The Dragon Boat Festival,the 5th day of the 5th lunar m

8、onth,has had a history of more than 2,000 years.It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.The day happened on May fifth in the Chinese lunar calendar The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar holiday,occurring on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival a

9、re traditional customs to attempts to rescue the patriotic poet Chu Yuan.Chu Yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C.The begin of The Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar holiday,occurring on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.The boat races during t

10、he Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs to attempts to rescue the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.Chu Yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C.Dragon Boat Race Dragon boat racing is an indispensable（不可缺少的）part of the festival,held all over the country.As the gun is fired,peop

11、le will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes（独木舟）pulling the oars hurriedly,accompanied by rapid drums,speeding toward their destination.DumplingsWhen it became known that Chu Yuan was gone forever,the people,living along the river,threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品)to their dead hero.

12、They wrapped(包)rice in bamboo leaves(粽叶),and stuffed(填满)it with ham,beans,bean paste(豆沙),salted egg yokes,sausages,nuts,and/or vegetables.Qingming Festival,also known as Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb-sweeping Day,is one of the 24 segments of the Chinese calendar.It normally falls on the 4th or 5t

13、h of April,between spring plowing and summer weeding,and is a time to pay respects to ones ancestors and to tidy their gravesite.Tomb-Sweeping DayTomb-Sweeping Day-清明节清明节PPT模板下载：OriginThe Tomb-Sweeping Day originated from Hanshi Day(寒食节),a memorial day for Jie Zitui(介子推),who died in 636 BC in the Sp

14、ring and Autumn Period.The Duke Wen of Jin set the forest on fire,believing that it could force Jie out.However,it lead to Jies death.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.In vestibulum consectetur nisl vitae vehicula.Aliquam ultricies euismod condimentum.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,

15、consectetur adipiscing elit.To DO:To DO:扫墓植树踏青CUSTOMSTomb SweepingPlanting TreesSping OutingQing Ming -Du Mu（Tang Dynasty）清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂，借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村.Qing Ming usually comes with rainy daysPassengers on the way are full of sorenessI ask a Buffalo boy for tavern to release my sadnessHe points to

16、the village covered by apricot blossomsMid-Autumn Day-Mid-Autumn Day-中秋节中秋节Mid-autumn Day is August 15th on lunar calendar.One most famous story for the Mid-autumn Day is Change flying to the moonMoon cakes1.sweet bean paste-豆沙2.jujube paste-枣泥3.lotus seed paste-莲蓉 4.five kernel-五仁5.almond-杏仁The rou

17、nd shape of moon cakes just symbolizes not only the moon but also the unity of the family.But nowadays,the cakes are in all kinds of shape.Appreciate the Moon赏月Reunion团圆put the sky lights放天灯 Change Ben Yue “Zhong Qiu Jie”probably began as a harvest(收获的)festival.The festival was later given a mytholo

18、gical（神话的）flavour（气息）with legends of Chang-E,the beautiful lady in the moon.According to Chinese mythology,the earth once had 10 suns circling over it.One day,all 10 suns appeared together,scorching（灼热）the earth with their heat.The earth was saved when a strong archer（弓箭手）,Hou Yi,succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns.Yi stole the elixir（长生药）of life to save the people from his tyrannical（强横）rule,but his wife,Chang-E drank it.Thus started the legend of the lady in the moon to whom young Chinese girls would pray at the Mid-Autumn Festival.T谢谢观看HANK YOU!