2023届四川省泸州市高三上学期第一次教学质量诊断性考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、泸州市高泸州市高 2020 级第一次教学质量诊断性考试级第一次教学质量诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)组成，共 10 页；答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用 2B 铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸

2、、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第 I 卷(选择题，共 100 分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What animal did the speakers get two months ago?A.Arabbit.B.Apig.C.A cat.2

3、.What is the man poor at?A.Reading.B.Handwriting.C.Solving mathsproblems.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a hairdressers.B.At a doctors.C.At a butchers.4.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Talk to Jane.B.Pay Jane salary.C.Get a businessreport.5.What is the conversation mainly abou

4、t?A.Skin problems.B.Eating habits.C.Health care.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What has the man got plenty of?A.Shirts.B.Trousers.C.Shoes.7.Where does the woman wo

5、rk?A.At a university.B.In a law firm.C.In a shoe shop.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What is Joan going to do?A.Cook a meal.B.Visit a friend.C.Meethermother.9.Why doesnt Bill want hamburgers for dinner?A.They taste bad.B.They are unhealthy.C.He is tired ofthem.10.What will the speakers eat for dinner?A.Fre

6、nch food.B.Chinese food.C.Japanese food.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Judge and competitor.B.Teacher and student.C.Poetandreader.12.What does the man think of the woman?A.Supportive.B.Gifted.C.Hard-working.13.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Keep w

7、riting poems.B.Listen to othersadvice.C.Create chances to show talent.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What is Ben probably?A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Amanager.15.What should Cindy wear at work?A.Auniform.B.Black pants.C.Colorfulclothes.16.Why is Cindy worried about her job?A.She is not good at communication.B.S

8、he doesnt have the right clothes.C.She doesnt have enough time to learn for it.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where is the speaker talking about the ad now?A.On TV.B.On the phone.C.On the radio.18.What deal is the ad offering?A.Many free day passes.B.Half-price membership costs.C.A 20%discount for all m

9、emberships.19.How long will the deal last?A.Aweek.B.Amonth.C.Ayear.20.What will a gym member get by mentioning the ad?A.Amedia player.B.An alarm clock.C.Agym bag.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA music column by New Music Friday is from https:/

10、www.npr.org,sharing thebest albums released every Friday.Readers can enjoy and download the albums titletrack online.The column is well enjoyed by the music explorers.Here are some recenthits.The best releases out Sept.30By Stephen Thompson,Keanna Faircloth,Bob Boilen,Tarik MoodyIts been five years

11、since Bjrk last released an album,but now the Icelandic icon(偶像)is back with a deeply inventive set called Fossora.Every sound on the recordfeels as if its springing into the mix from a different direction,as her energetic voiceshares space with everything from bass clarinets(低音单簧管)to the voices of

12、Bjrksown creation.Fossora was inspired,at least in part,by the death of the singers mother,but joy also exists.The best releases out Sept.16By Cyrena Touros,Christina Lee,Tarik Moody,Stephen ThompsonThe superstar K-pop girl group BLACKPINK is one of the biggest pop juggernautsin the world,with billi

13、ons of streams and massive world tours to its name.Born Pink,itssecond full-length album,promises to further promote BLACKPINKs domination ofthe U.S.charts.The best releases out Sept.9By Christina Lee,Ann Powers,Stephen Thompson,Cyrena TourosAri Lennox experienced a huge breakthrough with 2019s much

14、-loved Shea ButterBaby,but her new album age/sex/location promises to be even bigger.Shes been tryingmany her singles for many months now,and even dropped a five-song EP last Friday,but the album is finally here.It somehow sounds modern even if it recreates the mostunforgettable R&B sounds of the90s

15、 and early00s.21.Why is Bjrks mother mentioned?A.She gave Bjrk an energetic voice.B.She helped Bjrk to record the new album.C.Her death gave Bjrk some inventive ideas.D.Her leaving delayed the release of Fossora.22.What do we know aboutAri Lennoxs new album?A.It is made up of five songs.B.It is adap

16、ted from Shea Butter Baby.C.It is intended for single music-lovers.D.It is trying to make another breakthrough.23.Who has worked on all the three new albums?A.Stephen Thompson.B.Tarik Moody.C.Christina Lee.D.AnnPowers.BIt isnt just hardworking humans who need to rest after a long day,but service dog

17、stoo.A video of a stranger giving her pillow(枕头)to one on a plane has gone widely onTikTok(抖 音),receiving more than 2 million likes,and over 12,800 TikTokerscomments.Dogs are the perfect companions for people with physical disabilities and thosewith mental-health conditions such as post-traumatic st

18、ress disorder(PTSD),anxietyand depression.In the U.S.,service dogs werent legally recognized until the Americans withDisabilities Act(ADA)was passed in 1990.As of 2019,500,000 Americans werehelped by service dogs.Danny Anderson,manager at Support Dogs UK,told Newsweek:“Service dogs notonly provide u

19、nbelievable physical support,but they also have a massively positiveeffect on mental health.Service dogs also act as a way for greater family harmonyproviding a point for family activities,and they also help you feel more part of yourcommunity.”“Disability,both physical and mental,can be lonely,”sai

20、d Anderson.“A servicedog breaks down barriers and encourages people to talk to you and get to know you.”TikTokers couldnt get enough of the strangers generosity in the video and thebond formed between them,with the woman seen putting her arm around the dog.The top comment,with more than 110,000 like

21、s,read:“SHE MADE MYHEART SMILE.WHAT A BEAUTIFUL HUMAN BEING!”A TikToker wrote:“She was like:its ourdog while he is here,”while another commented,“He probably helped her too.A dogclose to you is always comfortable.”Newsweek is passionate about giving service animals the recognition(认可)theydeserve;Die

22、se,the service dog helped his trainer with her battle with depression,andYorkshire Terrier Cooper,another service dog,has been awarded Pet of the Week.24.What does the first paragraph focus on?A.An unlucky dog.B.Apopular TikTok.C.An unusual pillow.D.Ahardworking stranger.25.What can service dogs do

23、according to Anderson?A.Help people with sight problems.B.Prepare a family gathering.C.Analyze different physics questions.D.Conduct community activities.26.What can we say about most TikTokersreaction to the video?A.They felt unbelievable.B.They felt unpleasant.C.They made strange comments.D.They e

24、xpressed special likes.27.What can we learn about Diese?A.He served Newsweek well.B.He got on well with his trainer.C.He performed well as a service dog.D.He won the weekly pet star again.CThis painting Spring Bouquet has a precise structure.The flowers spill over into thelower left-hand corner,with

25、 an imbalance as free and as wild as nature.But at once theartist responds to this unbalance.To the right of the vase,Renoir has developed a heavyshadow area,rich in purples and sharply contrasted with the light below it.The placingof the straight line in the lower right side is necessary.If the rea

26、der covers this line,hewill see that the composition becomes unbalanced.The Impressionist technique had not yet developed when Renoir painted thispicture.Yet the painting with light and color indicates Impressionism is around thecorner;there is something of that school in the feeling of the out-of-d

27、oors that Renoirhas acquired.The texture(纹理)of the flowers is described.Above all,one cant helpsaying the very nice smell of the flowers is there,too.Pierre-Auguste Renoir was born in 1841.He began working as a young painter ofporcelain and textiles.At age 21,Renoir entered the cole des Beaux-Arts i

28、n Paris andwent on to study under the instructions of painter Charles Gleyres.Even though hispaintings had been initially rejected by the Academy and the public,with time hebecame one of the most admired artists of his generation.Unfortunately,in 1899,he was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis(风湿性关节

29、炎).It is a disease that causes a lot of pain.In addition,the person affected by it mayalso have deformities(畸形).Consequently,his movements became very limited andeach movement was a big and certainly painful effort.His son,Jean Renoir,writes in the book Renoir,My Father after his father passedaway,t

30、he reaction of the people to the painting of the father,after seeing his hands:Visitors who were unprepared for this could not take their eyes off his deformity.Though they did not dare to mention it,their reaction would be expressed by some suchphrase as“It isnt possible!”With hands like that,how c

31、an he paint those pictures?Theres some mystery somewhere.28.What can readers see in the painting?A.Avase in the left corner.B.Ashadow to the vases right.C.Astraight line at the bottom.D.Anatural light in the middle.29.What seems quite special about this picture when people appreciate it?A.The painti

32、ng material.B.The color choice.C.The smelly flower taste.D.The impressive feeling.30.What does the underlined word“this”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Renoir,My Father.B.Spring Bouquet.C.Rheumatoid arthritis.D.Renoirs bravery.31.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Patience Is a Lifetime P

33、racticeB.Pain Passes,but BeautyRemainsC.Impressionism Is a Unique TechniqueD.Work hard,and You WillCatch UpDA Dutch city will become the first in the world to ban meat ads from public spacesin an effort to reduce consumption and greenhouse gas emissions(排放).Haarlem,which lies to the west of Amsterda

34、m and has a population of about160,000,will perform the ban from 2024 after meat was added to a list of productscontributing to the climate crisis.Ads will not be allowed on Haarlems buses,sheltersand screens in public spaces,causing complaints that the city is“going too far”.Recent studies suggest

35、global food production is responsible for one-third of allplanet-heating emissions,with the use of animals for meat accounting for twice thepollution of producing plant-based foods.Forests that absorb carbon dioxide are cut for animals while fertilizers(化肥)usedfor growing their feed are rich in nitr

36、ogen,which can contribute to air and waterpollution,climate change.Animals also produce large quantities of methane,a powerfulgreenhouse gas.Ziggy Klazes,a councillor from the Groen Links party,who drafted the proposalbanning meat advertising,said she had not known the city would be the worlds first

37、 toperform such a policy when she put forward it.She told the Haarlem105 radio channel:“We are not about what people are bakingand roasting in their own kitchen;if people wanted to continue eating meat,fine Wecant tell people theres a climate crisis and encourage them to buy products that are partof

38、 the cause.”“Of course,there are a lot of people who find the decision unacceptable,but thereare also a lot of people who think its fine.”“It is a signal if it is picked up nationally,that would only be very nice.”Research suggests that to meet the European Union(EU)target of net zeroemissions by 20

39、50,meat consumption must be reduced to 24 kg per person per year,compared with the current average of 82 kg,or 75.8 kg in the Netherlands,which is theEUs biggest meat exporter.32.Which can best explain“going too far”underlined in Paragraph2?A.Over-reacting to the climate crisis.B.Caring too much abo

40、ut meat production.C.Suffering from a serious lack of public spaces.D.Sparing no pains to deal with greenhouse gas emissions.33.What is Ziggys attitude towards the decision?A.Indifferent.B.Ambiguous.C.Worried.D.Positive.34.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A.Meat is the most popular food

41、in Europe.B.The current EU target is well worth adjusting.C.It is a long way to reach the goal set by the EU.D.The Netherlands should be responsible for meat production.35.What type of writing is this text?A.A research report.B.A news report.C.An official document.D.A meeting summary.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题

42、2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many campers(露营者)love to plan their trips during autumn season.There areplenty of fun activities you can enjoy during your camping trip.36,autumn seasonoffers lots of activities that make your outdoor adventure more fun!Here are some fallcamping t

43、ips to make your trip more memorable.Schedule for the cool weather.Even though summer just ended,you should beprepared for cool weather.Autumn weather is very unpredictable.37.Youwouldnt want your trip to be ruined because you keep waking up in the early morningbecause of cold weather.38.An importan

44、t thing to keep in mind is that the days are shorter duringcool seasons.More importantly,food takes longer to cook when the weather is cold,soschedule your cooking times to make sure that you enjoy your meal times.Be sure youcook dinner and clean up before the sun goes down.Be careful with bears.Any

45、 camper knows that it is quite important to protectthemselves from bears and other wildlife.But we must be extra careful during fallseason.39.Go apple or pumpkin picking.There are lots of apple trees in the countrywhere you camp.40,consider apple picking during the day.To get even more fun out of au

46、tumn,you can choose to go pumpkin picking.You can also bring your own pumpkins to carvearound the campfire!The kids will love it.A.Schedule your cooking timesB.Prepare your meal and enjoy it as soon as possibleC.If youre lucky enough to have one near your campsiteD.Whether you are camping by yoursel

47、f,or with your friendsE.Most animals wake up in spring and go hungry at this time of the yearF.It can be hot till the earlier afternoon,but cold once the sun goes downG.That is because wildlife gets active around looking for food as winter nears第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读

48、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hes an old cobbler(修鞋匠)with a shop in Paris.When I took him my shoes,heat first told me:“I have no41.Take them to the other fellow on the main street;hell42them for you right away.”But Id had my43on his shop for a long time,and knew he was a(an)44craftsm

49、an(手艺人).“No,”I45,“the other fellow cant do it well.”“The other fellow”was one of those46who fix shoes“while-U-wait”without47much about mending shoes.My man saw I wouldnt48,and he smiled.He looked at my shoes,had mewrite my name on one49with a piece of chalk and said,“50in a week.”I was about to leav

50、e51he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf.“See what I can do?”he said with52.“In Paris,only three of us can dothis kind of53.”When I got back out into the street,the world seemed54to me.He wassomething55an ancient legend(传说),this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly,hisvery st