山东省青岛第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中考试试题英语含答案.pdf

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1、第 1页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司青岛二中青岛二中 20222023 学年第一学期期中考试高三试题学年第一学期期中考试高三试题(英语英语)考试时间：考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：分钟试卷满分：150 分第一部分 听力分第一部分 听力(共两节共两节 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳

2、选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When is Marys flight expected to arrive in London?A.At about 7:30.B.At about 6:00.C.At about 5:30.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Cook dinner.B.Buy food.C.Have a rest.3.Where will the man probably do tennis pract

3、ice?A.In a gym.B.In a park.C.In a garden.4.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.Some tickets.B.A festival.C.Amusic hall.5.How does the woman feel about the man?A.Angry.B.Envious.C.Pleased.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

4、给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项三个选项中选岀最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Ahotel.B.ATV program.C.Atrip.7.What will the speakers do next?A.Arrange the lu

5、ggage.B.Go back home.C.Cook a meal.听第听第 7 段材料段材料,回答第回答第 8、9 题。题。8.Why does the man want to wear the hat?A.Hell attend a party.B.He doesnt have a hat.C.He wants to look cool.9.What is the relationship between the speakers?第 2页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Brother and sister.B.Mother and son.C.Husband and wife

6、.听第听第 8 段材料段材料.回答第回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。10.Why does the man come to Africa?A.To do business.B.To go on holiday.C.To publish books.11.How will the man get to the university?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.12.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a bookstore.C.In a company.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料

7、，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。13.What does Sarah do?A.Aweather forecaster.B.Acollege student.C.Aclub owner.14.Why did Sarah watch weather forecasts on TV when she was young?A.To read weather maps.B.To find good weather for traveling.C.To answer her science teachers questions.15.What did Sarahs mother do to help

8、 her?A.She explained the weather charts patiently.B.She recorded the weather every day.C.She bought a computer for her.16.What did the weather club members do?A.They set up equipment to study the weather.B.They produced a book about the weather.C.They kept a daily weather diary.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答

9、第 17 至至 20 题。题。17.Who is Playtime Online designed for?A.4-6-years-olds.B.5-10-years-olds.C.12-16-years-olds.18.What is Moving UP aimed at?A.Designing games for children to learn skills.B.Developing childrens skills at math and language.C.Promoting the development of teachersqualities.19.How can Net

10、Aware help teenagers?第 3页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.By recommending safe websites.B.By teaching them to use the Internet properly.C.By getting them to realize the danger of the Internet.20.Why do school students love Test Doctors?A.It offers tips on improving health.B.It has useful suggestions for exams.C

11、.It presents lectures by specialists.第二部分 阅读第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给阅读下列短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 的四个选项中选出最佳选项。的四个选项中选出最佳选项。APicnic Shelter ReservationsVancouver Parks and Recreation maintains four covered picnic shelters that are available for res

12、ervation at thefollowing parks:Fisher Basin Community ParkLeroy Haagen Memorial ParkMarine Community ParkMarshall Community ParkPicnic shelters are available to reserve between May 1 and September 30 each year.Reservations are for theentire day with a reservation fee of$100.When not reserved,shelter

13、s are available for free.Reserve a picnic shelterby calling 360-487-7100.Shelter Reservation Cancellation PolicyIf canceled one month or more before the rental date,100%of the fee will be refunded.If canceled 1-4 weeksbefore the rental date,75%of the fee will be refunded.No refunds will be granted i

14、f the reservation is canceled lessthan one week prior to the rental date.Frequently Asked QuestionsQ:Is there a way to find out if an event is already scheduled at a park?Yes.Contact Marshall Community Center at 360-487-7100 to find out about events taking place in our parks.Q:What facilities are in

15、cluded with a picnic shelter reservation?Reservations include use of all picnic tables located within the shelter and electricity(there is no electricity at第 4页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Marine Park).Playground facilities and restrooms will be shared with the public.Park Use PermitsDepending on the type of

16、event youre hosting,you will need to get a Park Use Permit from Vancouver Parksand Recreation.APark Use Permit gives you permission to bring special items and equipment into the park.1.According to the passage,Vancouver picnic shelters_.A.dont allow visitors to host eventsB.are available to reserve

17、all year roundC.can be used for free when not reservedD.dont offer picnic tables or electricity2.If you cancel 3 weeks before the rental date,how much money will you get back?A.$100.B.$75.C.$25.D.0.3.Where is this passage most likely from?A.Abook review.B.A news report.C.Ascience journal.D.Atravel b

18、rochure.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍的是如何预定温哥华公园和娱乐中心的野餐庇护所，包括预定费用、取消预定政策、和常见问题等。【1 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Vancouver Parks and Recreation maintains four covered picnic shelters that areavailable for reservation at the following parks.(温哥华公园和娱乐中心有四个带顶的野餐庇护所，可在以下公园预订。)”和第二段倒数第二句“When not reserved,shel

19、ters are available for free.(如果没有预订，庇护所将免费使用。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是温哥华公园和娱乐中心的野餐庇护所，如果这些庇护所没有被预订，可以被免费使用，由此可知，温哥华野餐庇护所未被预订时可免费使用。故选 C 项。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Reservations are for the entire day with a reservation fee of$100.(预订是一整天的，预订费为 100 美元。)”可知，预订费为 100 美元，根据 Shelter Reservation Cancellation Policy 的第一句

20、“If canceled 1-4 weeks before the rental date,75%of the fee will be refunded.(如果在租赁日期前 14 周取消，将退还 75%的费用。)”可知，如果在租赁日期前 14 周取消预定，将退还 75%的费用，也就是 75 美元，由此可知，如果你在租赁日期前三周取消，你能拿回 75 美元。故选 B 项。第 5页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【3 题详解】推理判断题。通读文章，结合文章题目“Picnic Shelter Reservations(野餐庇护所预定)”可知，本文主要介绍的是如何预定野餐庇护所，通常在旅行或出门

21、游玩时人们会进行野餐，由此可知，这篇文章与旅行和闲暇活动有关，最有可能出自一本旅行手册。故选 D 项。BRick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens to people living with genetic,physical and behavioral differences.He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino(患白化病的)girl.“Iwas jus

22、t tired of people telling me who was beautiful.Every season that face would change but I was always toldwho was beautiful.As an artist,I dont see beauty just on covers of magazines.I see it everywhere.So that was myoriginal intentionthat opened my eyes a little wider and wider.”Guidotti has created

23、Positive Exposure,a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video totransform public perceptions and promote a world where differences are celebrated.Guidotti and Positive Exposureare featured in a new documentary called On Beauty.One of the women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera

24、.“I never thought I was beautiful because nobody saidthat to me,but meeting him was my profound moment.I remember that particular day.He took my picture and Ifelt so good like I felt theres somebody who,like,really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me morethan my condition.”Guidotti is

25、traveling from city to city to promote On Beauty.He says his tour is not about money;its about themessage.“As I travel from community to community,Im taking photographs and Im empowering individuals witha positive sense of who they are.Theyre seeing beauty in their reflection but Im also empowering

26、their familiesand they in turn are empowering their communities as well.All is based on the philosophy of changehow you see,how you change.”4.Why did Guidotti change his career?A.Because he wanted to create his own company.B.Because the beauty on covers of magazines is not beautiful.C.Because he cou

27、ldnt earn enough money from his former career.D.Because his comprehension of beauty changed owing to an albino girl.5.What can we know about Positive Exposure?A.It makes the public more beautiful.第 6页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司B.It brings a lot of money for Guidotti.C.It welcomes differences in the world.D.

28、It makes photography more popular.6.What does the author want to tell us by mentioning Jayne in Paragraph 4?A.Jayne was beautiful indeed.B.Jaynes picture was more beautiful than herself.C.It was unfair that nobody discovered Jaynes beauty.D.Photographs gave Jayne a positive sense of who she was.7.Wh

29、at does the author mainly intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A.We should travel frequently.B.Communities have a great influence on everyone.C.We should make contributions to our community.D.Your attitude to seeing the world decides your behavior.【答案】4.D5.C6.D7.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是与一位白化病女孩的偶然

30、相遇使 Rick Guidotti 对美的看法发生了改变。他放弃了时尚摄影师的职业生涯，将他的镜头转向那些在遗传、生理和行为方面有差异的人，并拍摄了一部名为何为美的纪录片来努力推动一个赞美不同和差异的世界。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens to peopleliving with genetic,physical and behavioral differences.(Rick Guidotti 放下了时尚摄影师的职业，把镜头转向了那些

31、在基因、身体和行为上存在差异的人。)”和第二段中的“He says what changed his perception of beautywas a chance encounter with an albino(患白化病的)girl.(他说，改变他对美的看法是与一个白化病女孩的一次偶遇。)”可知，与白化病女孩的偶然相遇改变了他对美的看法，这件事使得他改变了自己的职业。故选 D。【5 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Guidotti has created Positive Exposure,a not-for-profit organization that usesphotogra

32、phy and video to transform public perceptions and promote a world where differences arecelebrated.(Guidotti 创建了 Positive Exposure，这是一个非营利性组织，通过摄影和视频改变公众的看法，促进一个尊重差异的世界。)”可知，Positive Exposure 欢迎世界中的差异。故选 C。【6 题详解】第 7页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司推理判断题。根据第四段的“I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said

33、that to me,but meeting himwas my profound moment.I remember that particular day.He took my picture and I felt so good like I felt theressomebody who,like,really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.(我从来不认为自己漂亮，因为没人这么说我，但遇见他是我人生中最深刻的时刻。我记得那一天。他给我拍了照片，我感觉很好，就像有人真的爱我

34、，看我是谁，看我比我的病情更重要。)”可以推断出，照片让 Jyane对自己有了正面的认识。故选 D。【7 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“All is based on the philosophy of changehow you see,how you change.(这一切都基于“改变”的哲学你怎么看，你就怎么改变。)”可知，作者通过这一段告诉读者，你看待世界的态度决定了你的行为。故选 D。CPsychological science is full of interesting topics,many of which tell a coherent picture of hum

35、an nature,butsome of which create seemingly contradictory stories.A case in point is the tricky and misunderstood overlapbetween strength-based science and the research on narcissism(自恋).There is now convincing evidence to show that narcissism is on the rise,especially in our youth.Someresearchers s

36、ay that about 25%of young people showing symptoms of narcissism.The inflated ego of GenerationMe is reflected in reality TV,celebrity worship,and out-of-control consumerism.We are correct to be concerned about this phenomenon,but our fear that all kids are potential narcissists hascaused an unhelpfu

37、l counter-reaction to approaches that seek to make our children and teens feel good aboutthemselves.In my own research on strength-based parenting,it is common for people to wrongly think this approach to bethe cause of narcissism.Their argument seems to be that a child who knows their strengths wil

38、l automatically viewthemselves as better than everyone else.It is argued that the self-assurance that comes with identifying and usingtheir positive qualities will make a child selfish and uncaring.Genuine confidence about ones strengths iscategorized as over-confidence;desirable self-knowledge is b

39、randed as excessive self-admiration.Why does this occur?Its partly because more is known about narcissism than strengths.While strengthspsychology has largely stayed within the limit of academic journals,research on narcissism has made its way intothe mass media and our daily life.The New York Times

40、 noted that narcissism is a favored topic and that peopleeverywhere are diagnosing others with it.The fear that a strength-based approach will cause narcissism also occurs because of our binary(非此即彼)thinking.We mistakenly believe that one cannot be both confident and humble.We focus on Donald Trump

41、and第 8页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Kim第 8页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Kardashian rather than Mahatma Gandhi and Mother Teresa.Without confidence in their strengths,Gandhiand Mother Teresa couldnt have achieved so much,and yet modesty and selflessness are their qualities.When we assume that strength-focus is the same

42、as a self-focus,we fail to make the idea clear that people whoknow their strengths are,actually,more likely to be pro-social and ready to help others.Its easy to conclude that every young person is at risk of becoming a narcissist but Id like to stand up for thethousands of young kids I have worked

43、with who are caring,thoughtful and humbleeven when they use theirstrengths.8.Which of the following opinions may the writer agree with?A.Strength-based parenting leads to narcissism.B.Its unhelpful for us to make our children feel good about themselves.C.To say all kids are potential narcissists is

44、overstating the case.D.Children who know their strengths tend to be more selfish and uncaring.9.Why are teenagersstrengths often considered as narcissism?A.There is a lack of narcissism in our common sense.B.Academic journals report more on narcissism.C.Many people are diagnosed with narcissism by d

45、octors.D.The general public has less access to strengths psychology.10.Whats the authors attitude towards young kidsstrength-based approaches?A.SkepticalB.Favorable.C.Neutral.D.Doubtful.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.TeensConfidence MisunderstoodB.TeensNarcissism Diag

46、nosisC.TeensStrength-based ApproachD.TeensPsychology Research【答案】8.C9.D10.B11.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇议论文。一直以来，人们对个人优势和自恋两者之间认识不足，导致了对青少年的自信产生误解。作者解释了对青少年的自信被误解为自恋的这一现象，及其产生原因，并认为：以突出孩子们优势为基础的教养方式是有益的。【8 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“We are correct to be concerned about this phenomenon,but our fear that all kids arepotenti

47、al narcissists has caused an unhelpful counter-reaction to approaches that seek to make our children andteens feel good about第 9页/共 27页学科网（北京）股份有限公司themselves.(我们对这种现象的担忧是正确的，但是我们担心所有的孩子都是潜在的自恋者，这对那些试图让孩子和青少年自我感觉良好的方法造成了无益的反作用力。)”以及最后一段“Its easy to conclude thatevery young person is at risk of becom

48、ing a narcissist but Id like to stand up for the thousands of young kids I haveworked with who are caring,thoughtful and humbleeven when they use their strengths.(很容易得出这样的结论：每个年轻人都有成为自恋狂的风险，但我想为与我共事过的成千上万个关心他人、体贴他人、谦逊的孩子们说话即使他们发挥了自己的长处。)”可推知，作者认为不是所有孩子都是潜在的自恋者，这样的说法过于夸大事实。故选 C 项。【9 题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段最后

49、一句“Genuine confidence about ones strengths is categorized as over-confidence;desirable self-knowledge is branded as excessive self-admiration.(对自己实力的真正自信被归类为过度自信；合适的自我认识被认为是过度的自我欣赏。)”，以及第五段中的“Why does this occur?Its partly because moreis known about narcissism than strengths.While strengths psycholo

50、gy has largely stayed within the limit ofacademic journals,research on narcissism has made its way into the mass media and our daily life.(为什么会出现这种情况？这在一定程度上是因为人们对自恋的了解多于对优点的了解。虽然优势心理学在很大程度上还停留在学术期刊的范围内，但对自恋的研究已经进入了大众媒体和我们的日常生活。)”可知，青少年因优势产生的自信常常被误认为是自恋，是因为大众对自恋很熟悉，而对优势心理学接触较少、相对陌生。故选 D 项。【10 题详解】推理