2022年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、12022 年黔西南州普通高中招生考试年黔西南州普通高中招生考试英英 语语考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2.答题时，选择题使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。4.欢迎关注“锦鲤英语”公众号，祝大家考试顺利！听力部分听力部分.听句子。从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）.听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中

2、选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）（A）听下面 5 段对话，完成 6 至 10 小题。6.What does the boy like to drink?A.Apple juice.B.Milk shake.C.Orange juice.7.Why does the woman love her job so much?A.Because she wants to help more people.2B.Because she likes to work in a hospital.C.Because she doesnt want to ch

3、ange her job.8.Who will the girl visit this weekend?A.Her grandma.B.Her parents.C.Her friends.9.Whats wrong with the little boy?A.He has a bad cold.B.He has a bad cough.C.He has a bad toothache.10.What job does the man do?A.He is a taxi driver.B.He is a bus driver.C.He is a doctor.（B）听下面 1 段对话，完成 11

4、 至 12 小题。11.What color of shoes does the woman want?A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.12.What size does the boy wear?A.Size 40.B.Size 41.C.Size 42.（C）听下面 1 段对话，完成 13 至 15 小题。13.How does Tom look?A.He looks excited.B.He looks angry.C.He looks nervous.14.Which subject did Tom worry about?A.English.B.Math.C.Chine

5、se.315.Why was Tom afraid that he couldnt pass the exam?A.Because he didnt prepare math.B.Because he didnt prepare English.C.Because he mistook English for math.听短文。按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）笔试部分笔试部分.单项选择单项选择。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）（A）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

6、。21.Dinner will be served in _ hour.Would you have a drink first?A.不填B.theC.anD.a22.The _ of this concert is to raise money for a new Fangcang hospital.A.activityB.purposeC.questionD.reason23.The headmaster often tells us that students _ go to swim in rivers bythemselves.Its quite dangerous.4A.mustn

7、tB.mustC.couldntD.could24.Most of the students are looking forward to _ themselves after theexams.A.workB.workingC.relaxD.relaxing25.Our school life _ a lot since 2021.We have more activities now.A.changeB.is changingC.has changedD.will change26.Im also _ in the show of sea-lion feeding.I want to le

8、arn how they feedthe sea lions.A.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.interested27.People should _ temperature and health code(健康码)checks in publicplaces.A.acceptB.receiveC.takeD.bring28.Of the two math problems,Jacky worked out the _ one.He gave up thedifficult one.A.more difficultB.most difficultC.easierD.e

9、asiest29.You wont pass the exam _ you work harder than before.5A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless30.Tom,remember to turn off the gas burner(燃气炉)before you leave home.Oh,I usually do that.I was just _.A.on my wayB.in a hurryC.in dangerD.in surprise31.Hi,Jacky.Whats that in your hand?Its a book about volleybal

10、l.It tells us _ good volleyball players.A.what can we beB.what we can beC.how can we beD.how we can be32.There are reports that animals _ wildlife tourism.Its not safe for people.A.are used forB.are used fromC.used toD.used by33.Neither Saturday nor Sunday_ OK because I will be quite busy these twod

11、ays.A.areB.isC.amD.be34.Wasnt Xiao Wang supposed to be here to send Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)tous?_.He will be here in 10 minutes.A.Dont worryB.No wonderC.Im afraidD.All right635.Would you please come to help me with my English tonight?_.Ill be there at seven.See you!A.Never mindB.Have a good timeC.Not ex

12、actlyD.With pleasure（B）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。36.A lot of volunteers(志愿者)have arrived in Shanghai to help the sick there.A.reached toB.reached inC.got toD.got in37.Hearing that his parents came to see him,Zhang Ming rushed out at once.A.right nowB.right awayC.all rightD.right off38.Long

13、time ago,there lived an old fisherman who went fishing in the sea everyday.A.From time to timeB.Once againC.The other dayD.Once upon a time39.Would you please give me a hand to carry the books to the reading-room?A.help meB.support meC.follow meD.hold me40.My grandfather became a member of the Party

14、 in the end.A.joinedB.made7C.hadD.finished.完形填空完形填空。阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）Wang Yaping was born in 1980.Her parents are farmers.In 1997,she became auniversity student.After she went to work,she _41_ a pilot.Later,she mether husband,Zhao Peng.Wang Yaping is exc

15、ellent and beautiful _42_ ZhaoPeng is handsome and responsible(有责任心的).In September 2003,they were allowed to get married.Although they were in thesame unit,they lived hundreds of kilometers _43_.They spent no more than30 days together in a year.Wang and Zhao agreed that every day,whoever was thefirs

16、t to complete the task,would send _44_ a message to report peace.Sometimes,when they met in the sky while _45_ on tasks,they would greeteach other with a sign to express their care and missing.This is the love of a_46_.During the third year of marriage,Wang Yaping and Zhao Peng thought to have achil

17、d,but the astronaut selection(宇航员选拔)was carried on.Wang Yaping,withexcellent flying technology and super psychological quality(心理素质),was_47_ chosen.This meant they had to _48_ their plans to have childrenat that time.Zhao Peng supported his wife to realize their dreams,the national flyingprogram.Zha

18、o Peng takes care of everything.He is quite gentle.He has never made WangYaping angry.As a pilot,he knows _49_ than anyone else.When she flies inthe sky,she needs nothing else.8Wang Yaping,as the first female(女)astronaut of Shenzhou X spacecraft(飞船),together with Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang,_50

19、_ a strong team.Theyflew into space in 2013.41.A.had B.made C.got D.became42.A.after B.before C.while D.when43.A.away B.of C.from D.between44.A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.the others45.A.orderingB.havingC.goingD.carrying46.A.pilotB.driverC.husbandD.wife47.A.carefullyB.hopefullyC.hardlyD.successfully

20、48.A.give awayB.give upC.give offD.give out49.A.lessB.bestC.moreD.most50.A.formedB.hadC.didD.found.阅读理解阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共三篇短文，15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）(A)Race in Hainan!9Climb Hainan Tower.The height of the building is 200 meters,and it has 45 floors.Winners last year reached the

21、top in 11 to 12 minutes.Have a try!(Jul.24,2022,Sunday 2:30 p.m.)Race on the exciting white waters of the Red Canyon(峡谷).Its a drifting(漂流)race.Winners last year completed the 3.8 kilometers in just one hour!One person,oneboat.(Aug.7,2022,Sunday at 2:00 p.m.)10Take nine days to race around Hainan.Th

22、is is a 1,188-kilometer bicycle race.Thestarting point and the end of the race will be in Sanya.(Aug.13,2022,Saturday at 9:00 a.m.)Long-distance race around Haikou.Start from Hainan University and end at theForest Park.The race covers 20 kilometers.A service point will be set to provide theracers wi

23、th water every 5 kilometers.(Sept.17,2022,Saturday 9:30 a.m.)Winners can receivecash(现金现金)prizes and certificates(证书证书).51.The four race activities will be held _.A.at weekendsB.on weekdaysC.in the eveningD.in the afternoon52.The shortest distance race will be _.A.the running around HaikouB.the ridi

24、ng of bicyclesC.the racing on white watersD.the climbing of the tower53.If the racer wants to break the record of the drifting race this time,he must finishthe race in less than _.A.one hourB.two hours11C.three hoursD.four hours54.A bicycle rider needs to ride _ each day according to Part 3.A.45 kil

25、ometersB.58 kilometersC.132 kilometersD.1,188 kilometers55.Which of the following is right?A.Only one of the activities will be on road.B.The four activities will last for three months.C.The drifting racers will be in a group of four.D.The racers will run around Haikou without any help.(B)Nan Hauser

26、 is a marine biologist(海洋生物学家).One day,she was filming near theocean(海洋).As it was required,she went into the ocean and swam slowly towardsome whales.Just then,a whale saw her,and suddenly charged at(猛冲)her.Nan had worked in the ocean for 30 years and had never seen anything like it.Shedidnt know wh

27、at to do.So,she stayed away from it.But the whale had no idea ofwalking away.Just then,she saw some whales moving fast toward her.When shelooked closer,there was also a big tiger shark.The whale tried his best to protectNan.He hid Nan next to his face.The whale pulled Nan with its head,and swam as f

28、ast as it could toward the boat.“Ijust rode the whale for about 10 minutes,”said Nan.It was not until Nan was safely in the boat that the whale slowly moved away.A year and 15 days later,to Nans surprise,she again saw the whale that had savedher life!Nan was only one meter away from him and she saw

29、the scar(伤疤)on his12head.She got on the boat and put her foot in the water and the whale stayed therefor another 20 minutes.Finally,Nan told him the same thing she said last time:Thank you,I love you.“It will always be a part of me.It will always have a place in my heart.I hope I cansee it again bec

30、ause I really miss it.”56.Why did Nan go into the ocean?A.Because she was required to do so.B.Because she liked to swim in the ocean.C.Because she wanted to see the whale.D.Because the whale wanted to see her.57.How many years had Nan worked as a marine biologist in the ocean?A.For a few years.B.For

31、 ten years.C.For twenty years.D.For thirty years.58.What did Nan understand at last when she found a big tiger shark?A.The whale wanted to fight against the shark.B.The shark wanted to eat the whale.C.The whale wanted to protect Nan.D.The shark wanted to protect Nan.59.How did Nan come back to her b

32、oat?A.The whale killed the shark.B.Nan rode the whale back to her boat.C.The shark sent her back to her boat.D.Nan swam as fast as she could to her boat.60.What do we learn from the story?A.Whales are our friends that need to be protected.B.Whales are in danger from water pollution.C.We should learn

33、 more about whales.D.Whales are huge animals in the sea.(C)The Chinese language has been a part of Chinas rich history and culture.It isconsidered as a useful,valuable and important language in the world.It builds abridge for the world to get close to and understand China.But in the past,thenumber o

34、f people learning English was larger than that of learning Chinese.13According to a report,about 100 million people outside China are using and learningChinese.Many kinds of educational institutes(教育机构)in about 100 countries setup the course of Chinese.More and more schools are including Chinese in

35、theirteaching plan.Chinese teaching develops rapidly in foreign countries.The number ofpeople learning Chinese is increasing fast.However,there are not enough teachersof Chinese.So,many countries request(请求)China to send teachers of Chinese toteach in their countries.The National Office for Teaching

36、 Chinese as a Foreign Language(NOCFL),aftercareful planning,has made the program“Chinese Volunteer Program for Teachersof Chinese as a Foreign Language”.It is the first national program to send volunteersto foreign countries to teach Chinese.And it is also a very important part of“Projectof Chinese

37、Bridge”of the NOCFL.It has gained(得到)highly attention and supportfrom Ministry of Education(教育部).The program is to promote(推)Chinese and its culture abroad.And it is improvingits teaching in the world and also the understanding and friendship between Chinaand other countries.Chinese people will work

38、 together with the world to create abrighter future for hu man beings.61.What is considered as a useful,valuable and important language in the world inthis article?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.D.German.62.What is the Chinese of the underlined part about 100 million people?A.大约 1 百万人B.大约 1 千万人C.大约

39、1 亿人D.大约 10 亿人63.Why do many countries request China to send teachers of Chinese?A.Because they dont have enough teachers of Chinese in their countries.14B.Because there are many kinds of educational institutes in these countries.C.Because the Chinese language is a part of Chinas rich history and cu

40、lture.D.Because more and more schools are including Chinese in their teaching plan.64.What has NOCFL done after planning carefully?A.It has made the“Project of Chinese Bridge”as a very important part.B.It has set up the course of the Chinese language in about 100 countries.C.It has developed the Chi

41、nese language teaching rapidly in many foreign countries.D.It has made the program for volunteer teachers to teach Chinese as a foreignlanguage.65.What will Chinese people do with the world?A.Chinese people will improve the understanding and friendship.B.Chinese people will improve the Chinese teach

42、ing in the world.C.Chinese people will create a brighter future for human beings.D.Chinese people will teach the Chinese language and its culture all over the world.补全对话。根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次，其中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）A:Mike,could you help me?B:_66_ I can help with just about an

43、ything.A:Stay and clean the classroom.B:Why me?_67_ She wont care.She loves to help.A:_68_B:That was before I knew what you wanted.Ask somebody else,please!A:But you are the only one who has never done it._69_B:Yeah,OK.Youre right.Ill help._70_A:We students should learn to serve our class.B:I see.Th

44、ank you for your guide.A.But just now you said youd help.B.OK.Whats that?C.Oh,sorry I cant.D.Just get Kate to do that.E.Its what I should do.F.I dont think its my turn.G.I think youre kind and helpful.15.句型转换句型转换。（每空一词，共 5 小题，每空 1 分，满分 10 分）71.Zhang Hua has made great progress in all her subjects th

45、is term.(改为感叹句)_ _ progress Zhang Hua has made in all her subjects this term!72.My mom is afraid that she wont be on time this afternoon.(改为简单句)My mom is afraid of _ _ this afternoon.73.Schools usually dont allow students to wear their own clothes at school.(改为被动语态)Students _ usually not _ to wear t

46、heir own clothes at school.74.My father spent two thousand yuan buying a mobile phone for me.(改为同义句)It _ my father two thousand yuan to _ a mobile phone for me.75.Tom goes to the school library to borrow books once a week.(就划线部分提问)_ _ does Tom go to the school library to borrow books?.选词填空选词填空。（共 5

47、小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据句意，在方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，其中有两项为多余选项。throughweacrosshamburgertellspeakhear from76.Jenny is a new teacher who is going to teach _ how to cook meals.77.The foreigner _ so slowly that all of us could understand him.78.Dont eat too many _.It is bad for your health.79.

48、They walked straight _ the door into the restaurant.80.You wont _ your parents till the end of this term,for youll learn to liveby yourself.书面表达书面表达。（满分 20 分）Volunteers WantedOur school English Festival is now looking for 12 student volunteers to work forTalent(才艺)Show,Speech Contest(比赛)and English

49、Street next month.If you areinterested,please send an email to Ms.Wang.Email add:.16假如你是李华，在学校网站上看到“英语文化节”（English Festival）招募启事，你很感兴趣，并准备写封邮件参加应征。启事如下：邮件要求：1.写信意图和你所在年级（2 点）2.应征目的（2 点）；3.自我介绍：性格、英语能力等（2 点）。写作要求：1.词数 80 左右。不能暴露真实姓名等信息。2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Ms.Wang,How are you?Im Li Hua._Yours,Li Hu

50、a17参考答案附后参考答案附后2022 年黔西南州普通高中招生考试年黔西南州普通高中招生考试英语参考答案英语参考答案听力部分.单项选择。21.C22.B23.A24.D25.C26.D27.A28.C29.D30.B31.D32.A33.B34.A35.D36.C37.B38.D39.A40.A.完形填空41.D42.C43.A44.B45.D46.A47.D48.B49.C50.A.阅读理解51.A52.D53.A54.C55.B56.A57.D58.C59.B60.A61.B62.C63.A64.D65.C.补全对话66.B67.D68.A69.G70.E.句型转换。71.What.gre