2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、2022 年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试英语试题英语试题考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2.答题时，选择题使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试题共 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。4.欢迎关注“锦鲤英语”微信公众号，祝大家考试顺利！第一部分第一部分 听力（听力（30 分）分）I.听句子。从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）II.听对话。根据对话内容，

2、从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共 10 小题，满分 15 分）（A）听下面 5 段对话，完成 6 至 10 小题。（每小题 1 分）6.Where does the conversation take place?A.At school.B.At home.C.At a breakfast shop.7.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A.An actor.B.An engineer.C.An English teacher.8.How is the fish at this restaur

3、ant?A.The fish is nice.B.The fish isnt fresh.C.The fish is not cooked.9.How much is the shirt today?A.120 yuan.B.130 yuan.C.150 yuan.10.Why are many wild animals in danger?A.Because they dont have safe places to live.B.Because they dont have enough food to eat.C.Because they have no water to drink.（

4、B）听下面 1 段对话，完成 11 至 12 小题。（每小题 2 分）11.How will they go to the museum?A.By undergroundB.By taxi.C.By car.12.What time will they leave for the museum?A.At 2：00 p.m.B.At 3：00 p.m.C.At 4：00 p.m.（C）听下面 1 段对话，完成 13 至 15 小题。（每小题 2 分）13.When did the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games start?A.On February 6,20

5、22.B.On February 5,2022.C.On February 4,2022.14.What does the girl think of the games?A.Fantastic.B.Happy.C.Famous.15.Which game would the girl prefer watching?A.She prefers skating.B.She prefers skiing.C.She prefers riding.III.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。本段短文听三遍。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）16.

6、Where was the cat at mealtime?A.She often went out to play.B.She often sat at table.C.She often slept under the table.17.How did the cat eat food?A.She ate from her dish.B.She ate with a knife and fork.C.She ate her masters food.18.What happened to the cat at mealtime one day?A.The cat was jumping a

7、nd singing.B.The cat was ill.C.The cat was missing.19.What did the master（主人）find in the cats mouth when she jumped into herchair?A.Two fish.B.Two mice.C.Two cats.20.Why did she drop one into her masters dish?A.Because she thought her master often shared his food with her.B.Because she wanted to giv

8、e him a surprise.C.Because she wanted her master to give her more food.第二部分第二部分 单项选择（单项选择（10 分）分）从下列各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）21.Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school?Itll start in _hour and _ half.A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD.a;a22.I began to teach _ English when I was tw

9、enty-two years old.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them23.Students _ play with fire in the classroom.Its quite dangerous.A.mustntB.mustC.couldntD.could24.The Forbidden City(紫禁城),the largest palace in the world,_ morethan 600 years ago.A.builtB.were builtC.was built upD.was building25.Neither Saturday nor Sun

10、day_ OK because I will be quite busy these twodays.A.areB.isC.amD.be26.Could you tell me _ pay the bills?You can pay your bills through Alipay（支付宝）online.A.how much IllB.how many IllC.how can ID.how I can27._ the weather improves,well have to cancel the outdoor picnic.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.When28.M

11、any people have lost their homes because of wars.Its important for people_ a peaceful world.A.haveB.hadC.to haveD.to be having29.Making robots is one of _ activities among students.Each of them hashis own robot.A.more popularB.the most popularC.more difficultD.the most difficult30.Please mind your h

12、ead,sir._A.It doesnt matter.B.OK!Thank you.C.Dont mention.D.Im afraid not.第三部分第三部分 完形填空（完形填空（15 分）分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Mr.Zhang was a cook in Canada.He _31_ in Guangzhou,and he learned to cookin Hong Kong.He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years o

13、ld.Everythingwas good till COVID-19（新冠病毒）broke out.Last year,he returned to Chinabecause the economy（经济）in Canada began _32_ down.“Im 50 now and Iworry about my future there,”said Mr.Zhang.So he gave up his job and returned toChina in September,2021 and set up his own _33_ named Hong KongRestaurant

14、in Guangzhou.Mr.Zhang loves _34_ and his restaurant offers everyone a taste of Hong Kong.When he was preparing for his restaurant,his friend who is the leader of a nursinghome（疗养院）asked him if he would like to provide food _35_ patients agedabove 60 there.Mr.Zhang thought it was a good idea.“It is m

15、y pleasure to do thissocial work by _36_ a government program.”He uses his free time in the morning to prepare special _37_ for these oldpeople.He has to be careful because the food must be _38_.The old patientsenjoy the food _39_.Mr Zhang said,“The local government offers many preferential policies

16、（优惠政策）for people from abroad and I want to hold the _40_.”Doing such kind of workhas brought Mr.Zhang a lot of happiness.31.A.woke upB.grew upC.brought upD.set up32.A.to slowB.to takeC.to shutD.to throw33.A.officeB.restaurantC.factoryD.shop34.A.cookingB.eatingC.drinkingD.painting35.A.on B.in C.for D

17、.with36.A.givingB.takingC.joiningD.starting37.A.bowls B.chairs C.meat D.meals38.A.beautifulB.possibleC.comfortableD.healthy39.A.kindlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.hurriedly40.A.chanceB.activityC.adviceD.people第四部分阅读理解（第四部分阅读理解（40 分）分）I.阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）（A）January 5,2022

18、,WednesdayEast DailyTHEY NEED YOUR HELPThis is the chance for you to help those less lucky members.We suggest you givehelp to the following organizations.Orphan（mL）HouseChildrens toys,books and clothes are needed here.Also we are looking for friendlyfamilies who would like to take our children into

19、their homes for a few hours asguests.If possible,please phone Mrs.Liu at 88776655.Street FoodIn very cold weather,it is no fun being homeless and hungry.We give hot food to atleast one hundred people every night.We need new cookers（炊具）.Please give usa hand.If possible,please phone 88775566.Youth Clu

20、bHave you got an unwanted chair or a CD player?We need them to work in ourmeeting room!Please call the secretary.Phone number:88667755.Well be happy to collect anything you can give us.Thank you!Night Shelter（庇护所）（庇护所）We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go.Although a bed is notexpensive

21、,we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds.If you would liketo support us some,please send money to us at 15,Landong Street Office.Phonenumber:88557766.41.The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of _.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter42.The people who can offer a kind family to an

22、 orphan for a few hours may call_.A.88667755B.88776655C.88775566D.8855776643.To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night,StreetFood would like to have _.A.toys and booksB.new cookersC.beds and chairsD.CD players44.People can send their money to Night Shelter _.A.to buy enough

23、bedsB.to buy some hot foodC.to get toys and clothesD.to take unwanted things45.Reading the passage,you might like to help these organizations which work for_.A.Mrs.LiuB.Landong Street OfficeC.less lucky membersD.the secretary of Youth Club（B）If you travel in New Zealand,you may find some very intere

24、sting things.It is called“New Zealand Four Strange Things”.Have you ever seen that cows are lined up?New Zealand is so large.It is impossiblefor people to milk cows by hand.So the farmers trained the leading cow to take thecows to the milking station twice a day.The leading cow has a sensor（传感器）on i

25、tshead.When it is time for milking,the sensor warns the leading cow to take the lead.Horses are mainly raised for viewing（观赏）and racing,so the coat color is veryimportant.Wearing sunscreen（防晒）clothes on horses can avoid the harm from thesun.The clothes on horses are filled with weights that are the

26、same weight of therider.When the weights are replaced by the rider during the race,“_”justlike the sportsman running with sandbags.Sheep in New Zealand used to have tails.Because they poop（排便）when theyreborn,grass flies are interested in them.Grass flies lay their eggs in the tails of thebaby sheep,

27、causing illness and death.Then people tie their tails.As time passes,thesheep become tailless.This improves the survival rate（成活率）.New Zealands alpacas（羊驼）were introduced from South America.They are quitedifferent from two-humped camels（双峰驼）.An alpaca weighs about 55 kg to 65 kg.Its shape is like a

28、sheep.Only one grown-up male（雄性）alpaca can be found in eachgroup.It is the leading one.Alpacas are gentle,clever and human.46.Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line?A.Because the cows want to eat grass.B.Because the cows are ready for milking.C.Because the cows used to do so.D.Because the lead

29、ing cow asks them to do so.47.Which of the following can be put in“_”?A.the horses will be used to running with weightsB.the horses can run faster than beforeC.the horses wont be able to runD.the horses will not be used to running48.How do people make sheeps tails become tailless?A.By cutting them.B

30、.By tying them.C.By pulling them.D.By pushing them.49.How much does an alpaca weigh?A.About 30 kg to 40 kg.B.About 40 kg to 50 kg.C.About 50 kg to 60 kg.D.About 55 kg to 65 kg.50.Which is the best title for this article?A.Travel in New ZealandB.Cows,Horses,Sheep and AlpacasC.New Zealand Four Strange

31、 ThingsD.Animals in New Zealand（C）China has four satellite launch bases（卫星发射基地）.They are Jiuquan in Gansu,Xichang in Sichuan,Taiyuan in Shanxi and Wenchang in Hainan.Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded（建立）in 1958 is one of the fourfamous satellite launch bases in China.The center has c

32、reated eight proud firsts forChinas space industry.On April 21,1970,Chinas first man-made earth satellite wasraised there.The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou XII mannedspacecraft blasted off（发射）from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in June,2021.Xichang Satellite Launch Center,also known as

33、 Xichang Satellite City,was founded in1970.After 37 years of development,the center has thousands of sets of excellentequipment（设备）.It is known as the“Oriental Houston（东方休斯顿）”.Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center was founded in 1967.The center has launchedChinas first weather satellite“Fengyun-1”,making

34、nine firsts in the history ofChinas satellite launches.Wenchang Space Launch Center（founded in 2009）is now the fourth satellite launchcenter of China.Because it is only 19 degrees away from the equator（赤道）,morerocket loads（负载）are possible,making it the center of Chinas space developmentin the future

35、.51.How many satellite launch bases are there in China according to the passage?A.There are three.B.There are four.C.There are five.D.There are six.52.What does the underlined words“manned spacecraft”mean in Chinese?A.载人飞船B.宇宙空间站C.航空航天器D.人造地球卫星53.Which center is known as the“Oriental Houston”?A.Jiuq

36、uan Satellite Launch Center.B.Xichang Satellite Launch Center.C.Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.D.Wenchang Space Launch Center.54.Choose the order of the foundation（成立）time of the four centers according tothe following:JiuquanXichangTaiyuanWenchangA.B.C.D.55.Which of the following is NOT right?A.The

37、 center of Taiyuan has made nine firsts since 1967.B.The Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off in June,2021.C.The center of Jiuquan has created eight proud firsts since 1968.D.The center of Wenchang will be the center of Chinas space development.II.阅读短文。根据短文内容，从所给的七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次

38、，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分 10 分）（A）Do you know how people send messages to each other?Scientists say only 35%ofour communication is done through spoken language._56_ It is natural for us touse our bodies to share our thoughts and feelings._57_ For example,smiling may be the easiest body language

39、.Peopleunderstand its meaning without thinking._58_ But the meaning of some bodylanguages change from one culture to another.Most people move their heads upand down to mean“yes”and side to side to mean“no”.You may think that thesehave the same meanings everywhere._59_ In a country,people move theirh

40、eads side to side to mean“yes”,and up and down to mean“no”.As we have looked at some examples,there are many kinds of body languages andtheir meanings may change from one culture to another._60_ If we dontunderstand them,we may make a mistake and send a wrong signal（信号）.The bestadvice is to watch wh

41、at other people do in their cultures and follow them.A.Some of the ways of body language are the same all over the world.B.Body language is the most important.C.It is necessary for us to understand them.D.So it is good to smile when we meet people.E.The other 65%is done through“body language”.F.It i

42、s not polite to smile at people.G.However,they have the opposite meanings.第五部分第五部分 情景交际（情景交际（10 分）分）根据对话内容，从选项中所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。A:_61_B:Pretty good._62_A:Who did you go with?B:I went with my parents and my brother.A:Did you go by bus or by car?B:Neither._63_A:How long did it take yo

43、u to get there?B:_64_ It was much faster.A:_65_B:It has changed a lot with the help of the government.A:Im glad to hear that.A.We went by high speed train.B.How was your weekend?C.What do you think of your hometown?D.I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents.E.Only one hour.第六部分第六部分 短文改错（短文改

44、错（15 分）分）阅读短文。判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个“”；如有（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正）画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（）。画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号（）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。John is a 13-years-old schoolboy,He studies very hard at school and getsgood_66_grades in all his subject.But he doesnt like sports.Six

45、months ago,he didnot_67_feel good.He often had colds and felt sick to his stomach.His parents tookhim_68_to see a doctor.After asking him some questions and giving him acareful_69_examination,the doctor said which it was not serious and told Johnsparents_70_ to worry about it.Then the doctor told Jo

46、hn to take more exercise andstop_71_eating fast food.From then on,John went to school by a bike every dayinstead_72_of taking the bus.At first,he felt tire and weak.But two weeks later,hegot_73_fitter and started to enjoy it.Since he started ride a bike,he has not had acold._74_To his surprise,he ha

47、s not had a stomachache since he stoped eating fastfood._75_第七部分第七部分 书面表达（书面表达（30 分）分）书面表达分为 A、B 两部分，A 部分 10 分，B 部分 20 分。文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。A76.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个 3040 词的结尾，使短文连贯完整。Family is the first school in ones life.Family education is very important.In myfamily,my

48、parents often_B77.劳动课即将走进我们的课程中，你作为一名即将完成义务教育阶段学习任务的学生，请你为在校同学写一篇英文发言稿，谈谈你对新课程方案的看法和建议。词数 80 左右。内容包括：1.初中学生的学习任务应该有哪些?（写 2 点）2.课程方案规定，初中学生能设计一日三餐食谱，独立制作午餐或晚餐中 34道菜等。对此你有何想法?（2 点）3.你对在校同学的倡议（2 点）作文要求：1.文章的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；2.语句连贯，书写工整；不得出现单位或个人真实名称。参考词汇：课程方案：curriculum plan；设计食谱 design recipes；A new sub

49、ject will be carried out in schoolThe new change about the labor class in school has had a heated discussion online._参考答案附后参考答案附后2022 年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试英语参考答案英语参考答案第一部分 听力第二部分 单项选择21-25 CDACB 26-30 DACBB第三部分 完形填空31.B32.A33.B34.A35.C36.C37.D38.D39.C40.A第四部分阅读理解41.D42.B43.B44.A45.C46.B47.A48.B

50、49.D50.C51.B52.A53.B54.D55.C56.E57.A58.D59.G60.C第五部分 情景交际61.B62.D63.A64.E65.C第六部分 短文改错66.13-years-old13-year-old67.subjectsubjects68.goodwell69.70.whichthat71.not72.去掉 a73.tiretired74.rideto ride/riding75.stopedstopped第七部分 书面表达AFamily is the first school in ones life.Family education is very importa