冀东名校2022-2023学年度第一学期高三年级期中调研考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、冀东名校 2022-2023 学年度第一学期高三年级期中调研考试英 语 试 卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，

2、你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did Bob want to do?ASweep the bed.BGo to the school.CBorrow a car.2.When is the party free next week?AOn Sunday.BOn Monday.COn Thursday.3.What are the speakers discussing?APerforming in a party.BBuying tickets for a show.CMaking tomorrow night plans.4.Why d

3、oes the young man want to help cook tonight?AHe loves cooking Chinese food.BHe wants to join Jack.CHe wants to show his girlfriend his new photos.5.Where does the conversation take place?AAt a public toilet.BIn a library.CIn a gym.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B

4、、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答 6-7 小题。6.How long can a British adult stand in line patiently according to the survey?AAbout 11 minutes.BAbout 42 minutes.CAbout 90 minutes.7.How do most British people pay their bills now?AIn person.

5、BBy mail.COnline.听下面一段对话，回答 8-9 小题。8.What will the man do over the next year?ASwitch to another major.BStart a computer company.CWork at his uncles company.9.What happened to the womans brother last year?AHe finally found a good career.BHe moved to Silicon Valley.CHe graduated from college.听下面一段对话，回

6、答 10-12 小题。10.What does the man usually get at the movies?ASome popcorn.BAhot dog.CAsandwich.11.What does the woman mean by“real food”?AFood thats classic.BFood thats cooked at home.CFood thats similar to that at a cafe.12.What does the woman imply in the end?AThey should come back to that theater s

7、oon.BOther theaters have similar food choices.CShe already goes to that theater enough.听下面一段对话，回答 13-15 小题。13.How does the woman feel about the information session?ADisappointed.BInterested.CUncertain.14.What does the man seem to be doing?AExplaining the course outline.BInviting the woman to eat piz

8、za.CProviding details about some jobs.15.When will the speakers meet on Monday?AAt 9:30 in the morning.BAt 1:00 in the afternoon.CAt afternoon.16.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sister.BTeacher and student.CClassmates.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37

9、.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWorking online has opened the door for many to make a living or earn extra cash from the comfortof their own homes.And that includes teenagers.If youre looking for such a job,here are some optionsyou can consider.Customer ServiceIf you are 16 years of age o

10、r older,you will have the opportunity to become a Uhaul customerservice officer.All you need to do the job is a good pair of headphones and a high-speed Internetconnection.Base pay starts at$7.50 an hour.Sell Items OnlineSelling items online is one of the easiest ways to make quick cash.Teens can tu

11、rn it into a goodbusiness by selling things on Bonanza.You need to start sorting through(分类)items at your home thatare no longer being used and list them for sale.Take SurveysAnother easy task teens can do to earn money is to take surveys online.You dont need any workexperience to do this and can be

12、 as young as 13 years old to get started.Survey sites like VIPVoices,Swagbucks,Harris Poll,E-Poll,and Paid Viewpoint allow teens to start taking surveys for cashand gift cards.And your opinions should be expressed clearly in English.EtsyDo you love to make new things?You can open up an Etsy shop to

13、share your works.Etsy is greatfor DIYers who can create new products.If you are under 18,you just need a parent who is willing to helpmanage your shop.21.What are teenagers allowed to do in Bonanza?ATest new products for customers.BMake money out of their old items.CLearn about computer science.DRec

14、eive training in customer service.22.What is required to take surveys online for teens?AHaving a wide range of interests.BHaving some related work experience.CHaving a good pair of headphones.DHaving a good command of English.23.What is special about those who own an Etsy shop?AThey mind active.BThe

15、y enjoy buying things online.CThey are interested in geographic.DThey are good at collecting used things.BIn 1992,when Xi Jinping worked in Fuzhou,he came across a newspaper report about“My Guling,”written by a Chinese student studying in the United States.The report described an unsuccessful attemp

16、t by an American couple to revisit the small town ofGuling in southern China.Her husband,Milton Gardner,spent 10 years here as a child before movingback to the United States in 1911.Gardner later became a professor of physics at the University of California.He has been eager toreturn to Guling since

17、 China and the US established diplomatic relations in 1979.But because of hisfailing health,he never made the trip.Gardner spent his final hours saying Kuling,Kuling,according tothe newspaper.After his death,his wife,Elizabeth Gardner,decided to carry out her husbands last wish and hassince made sev

18、eral trips to China to try to find the small city her husband loved so much.Her effortswere in vain as she had few clues(clues)as to the exact location of the town.But a Chinese student of theGardner family identified the town as Guling,near Fuzhou,from a postmark on some of the late Mr.Gardners old

19、 mail.The student wrote an article about Gardners story and sent it to the Peoples Daily,one of Chinas leading newspapers.After I read the story,I immediately contacted Mrs.Gardner through the relevant authorities andinvited her to visit,told the press.There she met nine of her husbands childhood fr

20、iends,all of whomwere over 90 at the time.She said she would cherish the friendship(bond)between her husband and the Chinese people,because after seeing the beautiful Guling and the warmth and goodwill of the Chinese people with herown eyes,she now understands why her husband is so attached to China

21、.I believe there are many such touching stories between the Chinese and American people.24.What can we infer from the passage?AMr.and Mrs.Gardner were brought up in a southern Chinese town.BSoon after Milton Gardner left,the name of the town changed.CGuling might have been pronounced as Kuling in En

22、glish originally.DMrs.Gardner knew exactly where the small town lay in south China.；25.According to the passage,Mr.GardnerAlived and worked in Guling for ten yearsBhad few memories about the small Chinese townCkept in touch with his childhood playmates until he passed awayDwas deeply impressed by Gu

23、lings people and environment；26.What played the most important part in making Milton Gardners wish come true?AThe help from newspapers.BMrs.Gardners hard efforts.CMr.Xis concern and arrangement.DThe Chinese students letter to Mr.Xi.；27.From the passage we can learn thatAthe Gardnersstory is a moving

24、 one with a happy endingBthe Chinese student studying in the US must be from FuzhouCthe mails which became clues of Guling were sent by GardnerDthe American couple revisited China trying to find Guling but in vainCMusk,the richest man in the world,is good at Chinese.When the United Nations World Foo

25、dProgram appealed to him for$6 billion to tackle the global food crisis,Musk quoted Cao Zhis seven-steppoem:Boil beans and burn beans,and beans weep in the cauldron.This is the same root,fried why toofast.Besides Musk,its amazing to know that an Italian astronaut working on the International SpaceSt

26、ation wrote on his social media account:The universe is so big and has so much stuff to watch,and itsgreat to see and know and drink.She had studied at a Chinese astronaut training base.Before she came to China,she had learned tospeak fluent Chinese.She quoted the Preface to the Works of Lanting bec

27、ause she had a good friend whowas a Sinologist.Before the flight,her Sinologist friend suggested that she quote this line from thePreface to the Lanting Collection.Chinese belongs to an elite（精英的）culture in European andAmerican countries.Ordinary peoplein Europe and America have no interest in Chine

28、se.They will not learn ancient Chinese poetry or singJasmine Flower.First,Chinese is really too difficult for most ordinary people in Europe and America tolearn.However,in the elite circles of Europe and America,it is different.No matter in politics,business,aviation and aerospace,or technological r

29、esearch,China is indispensable.Not only the Europeanastronauts have to learn Chinese,but also the staff of the Saudi Arabian and Emirates airlines who workclosely with China.Even American astronauts need to learn Chinese ahead of time.Learning Chinese,starting from children,is the European and Ameri

30、can elites based on the future ofChinas global influence will be more and more strong judgment.They plan ahead and plan ahead for thenext generation.Learning Chinese is essential if astronauts from around the world want to work on Chinas spacestation.This is why the Italian astronaut learned Chinese

31、 in advance.She can learn Chinese,notnecessarily go to the Chinese space station,but she can also become a coach for the next generation ofEuropean astronauts,to educate the next generation of European astronauts in Chinese.In particular,China has announced its plan to land on the moon,and its goal

32、is to build a permanentbase on the moon.Any astronaut needs to learn at least two languages,either in an American or Chinesespaceship.There is no third option in the future.Therefore,Chinese is directly related to the career andfuture,the elite of Europe andAmerica do not learn Chinese,really cant.2

33、8.What can we about the Musk?ANo man than he is rich.BHes an astronaut.CHe married a Chinese wife.DHe is running for president of the United States.29.The reason why the astronauts learn Chinese is thatALearning Chinese is their hobby.BTo prepare for the professional examination.CTo immigrate to Chi

34、na.DThey need to work on the Chinese space Station.30.What can we learn about from Paragraph 4?AHigh school students who major in Chinese are given preference.BOrdinary families in European countries let children learn Chinese.CManyAmerican elites began to learn Chinese.DMost of the Chinese in China

35、town work in education.31.What is the passage mainly about?AMusk is how to become a millionaire.BWhy foreigners learn Chinese?CThe construction of Chinas space station.DChinese learning methods and benefits.DYou look up at the sky on a clear and dark night,youll see more stars than your eyes can cou

36、nt.Most of these stars have planets,similar to our own,orbiting them.With so many celestial bodies floatingout in space,you cant help but question whether other forms of life exist in the universe.And if thats thecase,is it possible to contact them?Science is still somewhat divided on this issue.Cur

37、rently,no evidence exists to suggest thatintelligent life exists elsewhere in the universe.Yet with an estimated one trillion planets in our galaxyalone,it seems highly likely that Earthlings arent the only intelligent creatures out there.Some claim thatlife can only develop under perfect circumstan

38、ces,and Earth is perhaps the only example of this.Otherscientists object to this claim,and point out that even on Earth,life can find a way under the mostextreme circumstances.Some people believe that aliens have already visited our planet,but this information is being keptsecret by governments.The

39、most famous incident of this kind occurred in Roswell,New Mexico in 1947.On that date,many residents reported seeing an unusual flying disc streak through the sky,before itcrashed in a field.When the military heard about the crash,they quickly sealed off the area.Afew hourslater,the army base announ

40、ced that it had recovered a flying disk.Shortly after,this statement wasretracted and it was said that it was a weather balloon that crashed.However,years later one localmortician even claimed that the military had him secretly perform an autopsy on a dead alien body.Others believe that there certai

41、nly are other life forms out there,but the distance between us is toogreat.Even if we could somehow create a spaceship that travels at the speed of light,it would stillprobably take several lifetimes to reach them.Then again,we might never have to do this if aliens reachus first.32.Why do some scien

42、tists think that there is life on other planets?ABecause an unusual flying disc was ever witnessed.BBecause life exists despite extreme conditions as those on the Earth do.CBecause the governments statement seemed suspicious.DBecause there are a great number of planets in the universe.33.What does t

43、he underlined word“retracted”in paragraph 3 mean?AExamined again to guarantee the correctness.BEmphasized again to persuade people.CFormally taken back what has been said.DSeriously criticized due to poor evidence34.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AIs man alone in the uni

44、verse?BIntelligent life in the universe.CIs it possible to contact aliens?DPlanets floating out in space.35.How does the author sound in the passage?AObjective.BHumorous.CCautious.DAnxious.第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Millions ofAmericans carve time out of

45、their busy schedule to exercise daily.But only 23%ofadults aged 18+meet the recommended guidelines for the regular workout.36Surveyingmore than 30,000 participants,a study found that Americans only have an average of more than fivehours of free time per day.When youre considering starting a workout

46、plan,one of the biggest questions is.“When is the besttime to exercise?”Most people are fairly regimented(严格规划的)and protective of when they exercise.Choosing to exercise in the morning or evening is often a product of a work schedule or childcareresponsibilities.37But is there any science to support

47、 working out in the morning against working out in the evening?38This was a relatively small study that collected data from 27 women and 20 men who werealready highly active with a regular exercise plan.39They did one of four different exerciseroutines-stretching,resistance training,short-distance r

48、unning or endurance trainingfour times a weekfor one hour each time.One group did the routine between 6:30 and 8:30 a.m.and the other groupbetween 6 and 8 p.m.For the group who exercised in the morning,women had a 7%greater loss ofstomach fat and greater leg strength.The group who exercised in the e

49、vening had a greater weight lossand reduction in blood pressure.40However,multiple previous studies do support the current study finding of reduction inblood pressure in both men and women who exercised in the afternoon.AA recent study throws some light.BThe participants were followed for over 12 we

50、eks.COr simply because one prefers getting up early or staying up late.DThe biggest problem for most people:Not having enough time.EThey also have a greater weight loss if they exercise in the morning.FPrevious studies were not completely consistent with the results of this new study.GThere are plen