金太阳辽宁省县级重点高中联合体2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、金太阳辽宁省县级重点高中联合体金太阳辽宁省县级重点高中联合体2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试学年高三上学期期中考试高三期中考试英语试卷高三期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题

2、；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15.B.f9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.What is the woman going to do?A.Take a bus.B.Help the man.C.Get a camera.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Nurse and patient.B.Tea

3、cher and student.C.Boss and employee.3.What time is it now?A.10:12.B.10:20.C.10:32.4.What are the speakers most probably talking about?A.Abook.B.A film.C.An actor.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the classroom.B.In the library.C.In the dormitory.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话

4、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where will the woman go?A.To the school.B.To her office.C.To the airport.7.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Take care of a baby.B.Meet her boss.C.Look for some toys.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wh

5、y does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She needs to put off her test.B.She wants 1o visit anothercity.C.She has to give up her travel plan9.Whai does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson听第8段材料回答第10至12题：10.How does Joanna feel?ATired.B.Hap

6、py.C.Anxiou11.Why does Joanna want to make breakfast?ATo look after her sick mum.B.To pay back her mum.C.To practise cooking.12.What can we know about Joanna?A.She has got married.B.She can get up early every day.C.She loves her father more than her mother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is the man?A.Ateac

7、her.B.A doctor.C.A host.14.What is the conversation mainly about?A.How to save money.B.How to spend money.C.How to be a good housewife.15.Where does the woman like shopping?A.In supermarkets.B.In outdoor markets.C.In department stores.16.What does the woman highly recommend?A.Fixing things by oursel

8、ves.B.Hiring someone to repair things.C.Asking friends to help with the repairs.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Which school is the university most famous for?A.Social Science.B.Medicine.C.Law.18.Who will say something more about the courses?A.The lecturers.B.The receptionists.C.The visitors.19.What is require

9、d for degree courses?A.Informal lecturesB.One group discussion.20.Who is the speech most probably intended for?A.Teachers at high school.B.Teachers at university.C.Students at high school.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThis year,we are delighted to launc

10、h the first time American Short Fiction(ASF).From Thursday,May 26,toMonday,May 30,we will welcome twenty-four writers to Austin to study with short-story masters Karen Russell andDaniel W.Moniz over the course of five inspiring,enlightening days.Participants will attend daily fiction workshops,one-o

11、n-one meetings with distinguished faculty,and craftlectures by faculty,special guests,and ASF editors.Well provide space to create new work and make lastingconnections in the atmosphere of the sights,sounds,and swimming holes ofAustin.How to ApplyApplications are due February 15 by 11:59 pm.To apply

12、,please send us a double-spaced writing sample of upto 25 pages through our submittable application site(https:/american-short fiction.org/workshop/).There is anon-refundable$20 application fee.We will inform applicants of their acceptance by email on or before March 15.Tuition for the workshop is$1

13、,800,which does not include room and board.We are working with a local hotelwithin walking distance of our office for a discounted block of rooms,and you are also welcome to seek outaccommodations on your own.Scholarships and Financial AidWe are proud to offer financial assistance to attend the work

14、shop in the form of two scholarships and twofellowships.Our merit-based（基于优秀的）scholarships will come with a 50%reduction in tuition.Our fellowshipsare need-based,and cover the entire cost of the workshop and accommodations.Writers from historically underservedcommunities are encouraged to apply.21.W

15、hat can the participants do at the workshop?A.Welcome twenty-four writers.B.Study with Dantiel W.Moniz.C.Make lectures at fiction workshops.D.Provide space to create new work.22.When does the application close?A.February 15 by 11:59 am.B.March 15 by 00:00 am.C.February 16 by 00:00 am.D.Thursday,May

16、26 by 11:59 pm.23.How much will a participant with scholarship spend at least?A.$920.B.$1,820.C.$1.800.D.$900.BComposer George Lam has always liked writing music inspired by places.There are all these places in Chinatown that are both hidden and meaningful,he says.stepping out of the wayof passers-b

17、y while leading a tour of the neighborhood.“To uncover some of those hidden things in a city walk thatyou might not ordinarily notice-I wandered.is there a piece in that?It turns out that theres not just a piece.But a whole app.Lam interviewed five Chinese Americans from aroundthe country,asking the

18、m about their experiences in Chinatown.Plus questions about their ancestors,their families andtheir memories.He then set the answers 10 music.The instruments drawing attention to each persons distinctpattern of speech.Lam created the app Family Association He calls the piece-the free app-Family Asso

19、 ciation,after the importantfolk groups that line the streets of the neighborhood.Chinese family associations have been a bridge between newimmigrants and more established ones since the late 1800s.In Chinatowns across the country.theyre a place to findresources or an apartment,talk business or poli

20、tics,maybe get a COVID shot.But theyre also a place to socialize withpeople who share similar experiences.Five of the neighborhoods associations are anchors（锚点）for the app.Visitors use the build-in map to seelocations of the associations.As they walk closer to One of the family association buildings

21、,the focus is on One Ofthe five oral history participants.telling their stories.These stories arent about the family associations:instead they reabout the Chinese American experience and how theyre felt supported by Chinatown.But Lam thinks of the app itself as a kind of virtual family association.C

22、onnecting these Chinese-Americanvoices with each other.even if theyre never met.And he hopes to connect with visitars.100-a1 the end of thesoundwalk,users are given a chance to record their own memories24.How did Lam deal with the interviewees answers?A.By setting them apart.C.By adding music to the

23、mB.By organizing them in order.D.By spreading them nationwide.25.Whai ran we know from paragraph 4?A.Chinatown plays a vital role in Chinese Americans.B.Lam named his app after the street of the neighbourhood.C.All Chinese Americans lived in Chinatowns when firstly reachingAmerica.D.Chinese family a

24、ssociations have been a bridge of immigrants since 1800.26.What are the participants stories about?A.When they came to Chinatowns.B.Why they chose to stay in Chinatowns.C.How theyve felt supported from China.D.What they experienced as Chinese Americans.27.What is Lams expectation?A.To promote his ne

25、w app.B.To associate with visitors.C.To record his own memories.D.To connect with Chinese Americans.CWhen robots appear to engage with people and display human-like emotions,people may think of them ascapable of“thinking”,or acting on their own beliefs and desires rather than their programs,accordin

26、g to the researchpublished by the American PsychologicalAssociation.“The relationship between human-like shape,human-like behavior and the tendency to attribute（把归因于）independent thought and intentional behavior to robots is yet to be understood,said study author AgnieszkaWykowska,PhD,a principal inv

27、estigator at the Italian Institute of Technology.“As artificial intelligence increasinglybecomes a part of our lives,it is important to understand how interacting with a robot that displays human-likebehaviors might cause higher likelihood of attribution of intentional agency to the robot.”Across th

28、ree experiments involving 119 participants,researchers examined how individualswould see ahuman-like robot,the iCub,after socializing with it and watching videos together.Before and after interacting withthe robot,participants completed a questionnaire that showed them pictures of the robot in diffe

29、rent situations andasked them to choose whether the robots motivation in each situation was mechanical or intentional.The researchers found that participants who watched videos with the human-like robot were more likely to ratethe robots actions as intentional,rather than programmed,while those who

30、only interacted with the machine-likerobot were not.This shows that mere expo-sure to a human-like robot is not enough to make people believe it iscapable of thoughts and emotions.It is human-like behavior that might be crucial for being deemed as an intentionalagent.According to Wykowska,these find

31、ings show that people might be more likely to believe artificial intelligence iscapable of independent thought when it creates the impression that it can behave just like humans.“This could informthe design of social robots of the future,”she said.28.What were participants asked to do in the experim

32、ent?A.Behave like a robot.B.Complete a questionnaire.C.Show pictures of the robot.D.Watch the behavior of the iCub.29.What does the underlined word“deemed”in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Believed.B.Persuaded.C.Performed.D.Advocated.30.What could the findings be applied to?A.Addressing some technique

33、problems.B Creating social robots just like humansC.Developing artificial intelligence industry.D.Guiding the design of future social robots.31.What would be a suitable title for the text?A.Human-like robots can interact with humansB.Huuman-like rohois can behave just like humansC.Artificial intelli

34、gence has become part of our livesD.Human-like robots may be believed to have mental statesDA method to transform a commonly thrown-away plastic to a resin（树脂）used in 3D priming could allow formaking better use of plastic waste.A team of Washington State Universityresearchers developed a simple ande

35、fficient way to transform polylactic acid(PL.A)（聚乳酸），a bio based plastic used in products such as filament，plastic silverware and food packaging to a high-quality resin.We found a way to immediately turn this into something thats stronger and better.And we hope that willprovide people with the inspi

36、ration to upcycle this stuff instead of just throw it away.said Yu-Chung Chang,apostdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering and a co-corresponding authoron the work.“We made stronger materials just straight out of trash.We believe this could be a great opportuni

37、ty.Although its bio-based.PLA.which is categorized as a number 7 plastic,doesnt break down easily.li can floatin fresh or salt water for a year without degrading（降解）.It is also rarely recycled because like many plastics.whenits melted down and re-formed,it doesnt perform as well as the original vers

38、ion and becomes less valuable.Its biodegradable and compostable.but once you look into is.it tums out that it can take up to 100 years for it torot away in a landfill.Chang said.“In reality.it still creates a lotof pollution.We want to make sure thatwhen wedo start producing PLA on the million-tons

39、scale,we will know how to deal with it.While the researchers focused on PL.A for the study,they hope to apply the work to poly-ethylene terephthalate（PET）（涤纶树脂）.which is more common than PL.A and has a similar chemical structure and presents a biggerwaste problem They have filed a temporary patent a

40、nd are working to further optimize（优化）the process.Theresearchers are also looking intoother applications for the upcycling method.32.What can the method help do according to paragraph 1?A.Solve financial crisis.B.Change waste into wealthC.Control plastic production.D.Determine 3D printing skills.33.

41、What does Yu-Chung Chang think of the method?A.Promising.B.Unrealistic.C.Imaginable.D.Common.34.Which of the following is a feature of number 7 plastics?A.Invaluable to recycle.C.Hard to break down.B.Easy to deal with.D.Difficult to sort out.35.What is the text mainly about?A.Applications for an upc

42、ycling method.B.A better method to break down plastic.C.3D printing with newly found materials.D.Anew way to turn plastic into valuable products.（北京）股份有限第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Traveling on a Low BudgetThese days,a lot of people travel as a result

43、of rising wealth.On social media,friends,families,and completestrangers are sharing beautiful images of the places theyve been.Traveling can be a lot of fun,but it does take moneyto get on a plane and see the world.36 Here are four expert tips.Plan ahead.Planning is possibly the most important aspec

44、t of any trip.If you want to keep your costs down,youmust make a plan.That will allow you to spend the least amount of money to meet your demands when traveling.3738 When you purchase tickets at least six months in advance,certain airlines offer discounted pricing on theirflights.Discounts let you s

45、pend less money than you initially planned to,and preparing ahead will help you find thegreatest discounts.Prepare alternative destinations.39 When visiting Thailand,for instance,you can decide to visit Chiang Mairather than Phuket or Bangkok.This is due to Chiang Mais affordability,cooler climate,a

46、nd distinctive attractions.Remember travel insurance.Consider travel insurance as an investment rather than an extra cost.40Beinginsured allows you to avoid paying for lost or stolen luggage or medical expenses.A.Look for discounts.B.Take free walking tours.C.So how exactly should you travel on a sm

47、all budget?D.Your budget trip can be more colorful with secondary destinations.E.While working hard to save,you shouldnt become sick while traveling.F.Given that you can use it in an emergency,it may save a ton of money in the long run.G.Everyihing should be planned,such as plane tickets.the hotels

48、and the things youll buy.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Agnes Lloyds 70th birthday finally came.but the day went normally.Her husband 41many years ago.Shehad not heard from her children for a long time,which was 42The last bell of the day rang,she p

49、icked up her 43 and walked towards her car planningto buy herself achocolate dessert.although her doctors dont 44 it for her age.But who cares?li was her birthday.and she 45 itThe thought made her smile as she 46 her car when a sudden“MRS.LLOYD!47 her.Agnes dropped her purseonto the ground.She looke

50、d around and was 48 by what she saw.Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs.She hadnt 49 they had prepared such a surprise for her.Her student Christian came over.picking up her purse.and 50 her to the rest as they all started singing“HappyBirthday.As the song continued.Tears 51 in